山西省英语中考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 山西省英语中考试试卷山西省英语中考试试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Although it was autumn the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet 西藏 Our legs were so heavy and cold that 1 felt like big pieces of ice Have you 2 seen snowmen ride bicycles That s what we looked like Along the way children who were 3 long wool coats stopped to look at us In the late4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze 结冰 However the lakes 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual She was in high spirit and I knew I didn t need to 6 her To climb the mountains was hard work but as we7 us we were surprised by the view We seemed to be able to see for miles and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds After a while we began going 8 the mountains It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 9 At the foot of the mountains colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass Then we had to 10 our caps gloves and trousers for T shirts and shorts In the early evening we stopped to make camps We 11 our tent 帐篷 and then we ate After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 12 13 midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter As I 14 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon where our cousins will join us We 15 hardly wait to see them 1 A we B you C they 第 2 页 共 19 页 D it 2 A never B ever C even D yet 3 A dressed in B put on C taken off D dressed up 4 A morning B afternoon C evening D night 5 A shine B shining C shines D shone 6 第 3 页 共 19 页 A follow B encourage C remind D discover 7 A looked at B looked after C looked for D looked around 8 A up B down C around D into 9 A colder B drier C warmer D wetter 10 A charge B check 第 4 页 共 19 页 C chase D change 11 A put out B put away C put up D make up 12 A alive B alone C away D awake 13 A At B On C In D From 14 A lie B lied C lay D laid 第 5 页 共 19 页 15 A may B can C must D shall 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 1 If you want to go to Betty and Simon s party you can call A 555 2891 B 555 3956 C 555 2125 D 555 2981 2 Mike Green has to sell his computer because A he wants to celebrate in the new house 第 6 页 共 19 页 B he will go abroad C he wants to buy some books D it is only six months old 3 Smith s Book Club is open a day A eight hours B ten hours C twelve hours D twenty hours 4 When you want to read some books you can go to A 44 North Street B 6 King Street C 25 Big Apple Square D 44 North Street and 25 Big Apple Square 5 You can use the email mike if you want to A buy a computer B read books C Drink coffee and tea D visit a new house 3 10 分 阅读理解 Happy Family Salad 第 7 页 共 19 页 Ingredients Two adults married responsible and loving parents One child or more Two large bowls of tolerance 宽容 A cup of understanding Four leaves of fun and games Two tablespoons of salad cream of kindness A whole heap of sharing and caring A bag of happy thoughts A bag of smiles Method 1 Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games cream of kindness happy thoughts and smiles in a mixing bowl 2 Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well 3 Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl 4 Sprinkle 撒 the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve Serving suggestion Do not refrigerate Always serve salad fresh and eat immediately and together as a family Stale salad should be discarded before it breeds unhappiness The Happy Family Salad can be 第 8 页 共 19 页 eaten at a as art of breakfast lunch or dinner 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置 1 How many family members are needed to make the Happy Family Salad A A parent and a child B A parent and two children C Two parents and at least a child D Two parents and no children 2 When should we pour the cream of kindness into the salad A After sprinkling the happy thoughts and smiles on top of the ingredients B After arranging the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl C After placing the mixed ingredients in a mixing bowl D After putting the ingredients on the leaves 3 How should we prepare the adults to make Happy Family Salad A They should be married responsible and loving parents B They should be healthy and loving parents C They should be parents to many children D They should be old and loving parents 4 What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph A A happy family can be enjoyed at all times B A happy family should eat every meal together C A salad can be eaten at every meal D Responsible parents are important at all times 第 9 页 共 19 页 5 Why does the writer write the passage A To teach parents how to be happy B To tell families how to make a salad C To show parents how to play with their children D To advise family members on how to have a happy family life 4 8 分 阅读理解 You may hear adults especially your parents ask you to spend less time in front of the screens But at a camp called ID Tech computers are the necessary tools for learning about robotics 机器人学 and video games Logan Doyle 12 spent last week at this camp learning to write computer instructions for a video game he was creating l am trying to make the beginning of this game said Logan In the room boys were playing a 3D racing video game When they finished playing the game they talked about what they liked and didn t like about the game Then the camper who designed the game could make it better Their teacher Will Whitney said the kids were learning problem solving Kids meet a problem and think of different ways to solve it said Whitney Like a lot of the teachers at the camp Whitney attended ID Tech camp while growing up As a kid he loved video games He loved the camp so much that he attended it seven years ago It was always the height of my summer he said Like English and Maths it is important to understand technology It will be important to many jobs in the future Technology is everywhere in our society said Jan Plane a computer science professor at the University of Maryland Whatever field kids go into having some knowledge of technology is going to make a difference Maybe the right kind of screen time is not such a bad idea after all 1 What can students NOT learn at ID Tech camp A Problem solving 第 10 页 共 19 页 B Designing video games C Communication skills D Writing computer instructions 2 What does Jan Plane think of learning technology for future jobs A Boring B Interesting C Dangerous D Useful 3 Which of the following is the writer s opinion A Parents should allow their kids to spend much time on computers B Kids should attend some activities during their holidays C It s OK to use computers properly D It s necessary to buy computers for kids 4 What s the best title for the passage A An unusual lesson B The ID Tech camp C A video game D The new technology 5 10 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 A Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this As a boy he was told he was hopeless at science and 第 11 页 共 19 页 finished bottom of his class Now aged 79 the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell 干细胞 researcher Shinya Yamanaka Like so many scientists Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance 坚持不懈 can lead At the age of 15 in 1948 Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject Gurdon s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was quite ridiculous In spite of his teacher s criticisms Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else He experienced thousands of failures My own belief is that we will in the end understand everything about how cells actually work Gurdon said In 1962 Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic 基因的 information into an egg cell The egg cell then grew into a clone 克隆 of the adult frog This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996 the first cloned mammal 哺乳动物 in the world In 2006 Gurdon s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample 样本 of a person s skin can be used to create stem cells Using this technique doctors can repair a patient s heart after a heart attack Luck favors the prepared mind Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization Ninety percent of the time things don t work but when they do you have to seize 抓住 the chance 1 Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine A Sir John Gurdon B Shinya Yamanaka C Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka D Gurdon s science teacher 2 In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage 第 12 页 共 19 页 a create the sheep Dolly b take a cell from an adult frog c use a person s skin to create stem cells d move a frog s skin to create stem cells e grow into a clone of a frog A b a c d e B b d e a c C b d a c e D b e d a c 3 What does the underlined word ridiculous mean A 无知的 B 荒废的 C 荒谬的 D 无畏的 4 According to the passage which statement is true A As a boy he was told he was hopeful B He ranked first at his high school in biology C It s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient s heart after a heart attack D In spite of his teacher s criticisms he kept working hard 5 What s the main idea of the passage A Ninety percent of the time things don t work B Luck favors the prepared mind 第 13 页 共 19 页 C Life is full of surprises D How to know cells actually work 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词 使短文意思正确通顺 每词限用一次 fight they for suggest healthy if fan depend lonely what cause how One night lots of people were running through the streets shouting and throwing rocks It was all about a soccer game They were soccer and they were angry that their team had lost an important game They went completely out of control It s common fans to get crazy So many cities choose to put more police officers on the streets after big games makes fans so crazy Some experts believe it goes back to a long ago time when humans lived in tribes 部落 These tribes each other for food land and power 权力 You supported your tribe s warriors 武 士 because your life on them Today s warriors are athletes 运动员 Cheering for can bring out the same life or death feelings That can be exciting and fun It also problems if the strong feelings last 持续 hours or days after a game has ended On the other hand some people say that being a sports fan can make you a happier and person Research shows that if you have a strong connection to a team you might make strong connections with people Many fans feel a sense of belonging to a group They are less and have more enjoyable social lives your favorite teams make you a bit crazy sometimes it s only because you love them And that s good if you can remember that it s only a game 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 7 8 分 请背诵词汇表 并默写单词 名 词 g 鬼 鬼魂 第 14 页 共 19 页 t 花招 把戏 s 蜘蛛 C 圣诞节 n 长篇 小说 e 前夕 前夜 b 生意 商业 w 温暖 暖和 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 8 2 分 When you back come Last week 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 9 25 分 2017 昌吉 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容回答文后题目 Alex turned his computer off and lay down on his bed He grabbed the packet of chewing gum that was lying on the floor popped 塞 one in his mouth and chewed it hard He was bored Today was Saturday and Steve his best friend was working as the newspaper boy again Alex turned round and noticed the new skateboard under his desk that he d won at his last skate contest He decided to ride it to the skate shop because the kids there would buy it from him immediately He got up grabbed his skateboard opened the front door and rode away He began to think of what he could buy with the money from selling the skateboard He thought of the rock CDs After a while he d sell them to his friends and with that money he d be able to buy skateboarding books He d sell those books back to Steve and buy a few DVDs Later he d sell the DVDs to his elder brother s girlfriend He could then get the ice skating video sell it to his small sister and He skated along a smile on his face thinking of all the good things when he noticed a small 第 15 页 共 19 页