沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷B卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 1 分 The teacher warned the children football in the street A don t play B to not play C not to play 2 1 分 I could control my feelings when I heard the song It also happened to me It brought back so many childhood memories A really B nearly C clearly D hardly 3 1 分 As water is very important for us we should stop people from the river A polluting B using C filling D crossing 4 1 分 If you don t know the words you can in a dictionary A look up it 第 2 页 共 16 页 B look it up C look up them D look them up 5 1 分 Was his father very strict with him when he was at school Yes He never praised him he became one of the top students in his grade A after B unless C if D when 6 1 分 Miss Li could you give me on English learning Certainly First you should speak English every day A any acivices B many advices C some advice D a few advice 7 1 分 Does the koala sleep night or the day A at in B in at C in in D at at 8 1 分 Remember the door when you go out A close 第 3 页 共 16 页 B closing C to close D closed 9 1 分 Tom and Mike leave Canada London A to B go to C come to D for 10 1 分 He came to our school to give us a talk yesterday Which sentence element is the underlined part A subject B adverbial C object D attributive 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答 案 Last summer I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family We1four days there Our first stop was Lugu Lake I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world I enjoyed 2 there We went boating and took quite a few photos Then we went up to a hill On the top of the 3 we got to see something beautiful I felt like I was in a painting I thought I would 4 forget the beautiful scenery 风景 there The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus It was a long 5 from Lugu Lake to Lijiang In the afternoon we 6 After a short break 休息 we went to walk around the town and bought Some gifts 第 4 页 共 16 页 Then we decided to try the famous 著名的 Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner They were very 7 and delicious After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8 the moon The summer evening was cool Our 9 stop was the spring city Kunming We visited Dianchi watched the birds and went to the flower market We had a really wonderful day The four day trip came to a n 10 soon We had to go home Everything in Yunnan was great It is a very beautiful and interesting place I m sure you ll never regret 懊悔 going on a trip there 1 A found B paid C took D spent 2 A Staying B climbing C skating D waiting 3 A photo B hill C lake D painting 第 5 页 共 16 页 4 A always B sometimes C often D never 5 A trip B walk C jump D history 6 A got B went C arrived D moved 7 A lucky B natural C same D special 8 A with 第 6 页 共 16 页 B under C by D in 9 A first B second C third D fourth 10 A place B end C thing D time 三 三 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 12 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 heavy throw excite knife he 1 It was raining when I came to school this morning 2 There were dishes spoons and on the table 3 We were very to hear this good news 4 Jim hurt while playing volleyball 5 My mother away all the waste things just now 13 5 分 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空 第 7 页 共 16 页 control be encourage build make 1 Tan Dun is a famous composer By music he a bridge between the East and the West 2 Why didn t you watch Running Man on TV I up the music for the coming School Art Festival 3 there a music show in our school tonight Yes there is 4 Don t worry The firemen the big fire We are out of danger now 5 My father always me not to give up easily when I was young 四 四 补全对话补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 14 10 分 根据对话内容和上下文 在空格处填上适当的句子 使对话恢复完整 A B Yes please I want a skirt for my daughter A B Green or blue A Look at the skirts here We have different colors Which do you like B I think the green one is nice A It s 80 yuan B OK But it is big A Yes Here you are B A You are welcome 第 8 页 共 16 页 五 五 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 15 10 分 阅读理解 E Recently China announced it had achieved success in drilling fire ice or methane hydrate 天然气水合物 即可燃冰 from the seabed in the Shenhu area of the South China Sea It produces high amount of energy when it is burned leaving nothing but dioxide and water Many countries including the United States and Japan have long beeaban doing research on methane hydrate but taking it from bottom of the sea has been a common problem they are facing According to reports China succeeded in drilling methane hydrate for a number of days continuously and got an average of over 16 000 m3 daily It is believed to be a big breakthrough Scientists say there is about 21 000 trillion 万亿 m3 of methane hydrate in the world If we can use it it can meet the world s energy need for 1 000 years However it is too early to say a new energy source 来源 has been found because we are still facing two main challenges environmental risk and economic 经济的 cost When methane hydrate is taken from the seabed it may go into the air easily That s very bad for the environment because methane is one of the worst greenhouse gases Besides drilling methane hydrate is very expensive as well However China s technology breakthrough is very important because it shows the way researchers across the world should take It also raises hopes that one day we can drill methane hydrate as a source of energy 1 What is Paragraph 1 mainly about A China is producing a large amount of energy from fire ice B China is making good use of fire ice throughout the country C China has already succeeded in drilling fire ice from the seabed D China has turned fire ice from the South China Sea into daily energy 第 9 页 共 16 页 2 What s the common problem many countries are facing when doing research on fire ice A How to take it out from the bottom of the sea B How to turn it into useful energy at the lowest cost C How to make it cheap on the future energy market D How to change it into a traditional form of energy 3 Why is it too early to say a new energy source has been found A Because it s too difficult to find the place where the fire ice lies and how to drill it B Because it s not easy for the fire ice to go into the air and be good for the environment C Because it s quite impossible for fire ice to take the place of other sources of energy D Because it s expensive to drill fire ice and it may do great harm to the environment 4 Where can we probably read the article A In a storybook B In a newspaper C In a travel guide D In an advertisement 16 10 分 阅读理解 Look up in the sky Do you see any clouds What do they look like Some clouds are fluffy 绒毛 状的 and white like cotton balls Others are dark almost black and make you hold an umbrella At sunrise and sunset clouds can look red purple or yellow as if they were colored with crayons But what are clouds anyway You can t reach out and touch the clouds but you can make your own in a bottle You need An adult helper 第 10 页 共 16 页 A huge empty glass container 容器 A metal strainer 滤网 Hot water Ice Do these Step1 Have your helper fill the container with hot water leave it there for two minutes then pour out most of the water leaving just an inch or two at the bottom of the container Step2 It s your turn now Put the strainer over the mouth of the container Fill the strainer with ice Watch the container What happened A cloud formed in the container Some of the hot water at the bottom of the container turned into the hot water vapor The water vapor rose and met with cold air coming off the ice When the water vapor condensed 凝结 it formed a cloud Hot air rises ad carries with it lots of water vapor The higher the air rises the more it cools down Soon the cold air can t hold all the water vapor so it starts turning into tiny water drops and becomes a cloud 1 What is the passage mainly talk about A The weight of a cloud B How clouds are formed C The color of the clouds D Why clouds are fluffy 2 What do you do right after you pour most of the water out of the container A Find some hot water B Put the strainer over the container C Fill the strainer with the ice 第 11 页 共 16 页 D Fill the container with the ice 3 The main purpose of the last paragraph is to show A The steps of the experiment B The science behind the experience C The importance of the clouds D The reason to do the experiment 17 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 In 1834 the clock tower in London was burned down People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and best in the world So the clock had to be big and keep very good time The big clock was made in two years Five more years later the tower was finished Then people put the big clock in the tower and made it ring out for the first time on July 11 1859 In order to give the big clock a good name people held a meeting Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells and someone thought Victoria was good At last a man named Benjamin Hall stood up He was a big man Before he started to speak someone shouted Why not call it Big Ben Everybody laughed and agreed with him From then on Big Ben became its name And it also became a famous building of London People all over the world write to Big Ben They even send birthday presents bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people 1 Big Ben s birthday is A Jul y 11 1854 B 1834 C July 11 1859 D July 11 1852 2 How did Big Ben get its name 第 12 页 共 16 页 A Benjamin Hall gave it the name B Big Ben got its name because of a joke C Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK D Victoria gave it the name 3 The phrase keep very good time means A have a good time B show people the correct time C keep running D be made in time 4 Which of the following is NOT true A People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friend B People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben C People think Big Ben will reply their letters D Peop