沪教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（无听力材料）A卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 沪教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力材料 沪教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力材料 A A 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 听第三段对话 回答小题 Who is in the library now A Roy s father B Cindy C Roy 2 2 分 Who didn t go to David s birthday party A Mary B Joy C Jim 3 2 分 听下面一段对话 回答问题 1 What happened A A car accident B A car exhibition C A car race 2 How many people were there in the blue car A Four B Five C Six 第 2 页 共 19 页 4 2 分 Where are Eric s socks probably now A Under the desk B Under the bed C In the rubbish box 5 2 分 What does the girl want to do A Call her mom B Buy a phone C Have lunch 二 二 听下面听下面 3 3 段对话和独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给段对话和独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2020 分分 6 6 分 听下面一段较长对话 回答问题 1 What does the girl want to do on Saturday A To do her homework B To go to the park C To go to the movies 2 Who docs Michael want to take with him A His sister B His brother C His best friend 7 6 分 What was the date yesterday A March 7th B March 6th C March 8th 第 3 页 共 19 页 8 8 分 听对话 回答问题 1 Where are the boy s English books A Under the radio B On the bed C In the bookcase 2 When will they meet at the school A At 8 00 B At 9 00 C At 10 00 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 9 6 分 Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools Some middle schools in Australia have banned 禁止 students from carrying mobile phones during school hours Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction 娱乐 to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn t get in touch with 与 联系 their children Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school but if there was a good reason they could leave their phones at school office They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones 1 Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile 第 4 页 共 19 页 phones A because they are students B when they are free C when they are at school D because they are children 2 We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from A the makers and sellers B the passers by and strangers C their parents and friends D some mobile phones users 3 What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage A 聊天 B 核对 C 查询 D 作弊 4 Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn t during school hours A use their mobile phones B leave their mobile phones at school office C help the teachers with their work D get in touch with their children 5 The passage tells us that A students shouldn t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons 第 5 页 共 19 页 B it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school C some parents felt unhappy because they couldn t use their phones at school D parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours 10 6 分 When it was getting dark a wolf was walking along the road Then he was surprised to see his huge shadow 影子 under his feet Wow I didn t know I was so big The wolf was happy to know it As time went by the sun was going down and his shadow grew bigger and bigger so it looked like a giant Oh look at my shadow I m so big The wolf thought that he was as big as his shadow I m huge and excellent I don t need to be afraid of the lion From then the wolf walked with his shoulders open He thought of himself as the king of the forest Why should I fear the lion Lion Come out Here is your match 对手 It made the lion very angry so he went to see the wolf Here I am I heard you said you could beat me Now I m here Why don t you prove it The lion s sharp claw 爪子 hit the wolf s head hard The wolf was knocked out Ah help me But it was too late when the wolf got to know that he wasn t as big or strong as his shadow Unluckily he became the lion s delicious supper 1 Why was the wolf so surprised A He grew very quickly B He beat the other animals in the forest C He saw his huge shadow D He didn t need to be afraid of the lion any more 第 6 页 共 19 页 2 What does the word giant in the passage probably mean A 大力士 B 巨人 C 怪兽 D 野人 3 The wolf went to the lion to A send him some food B ask for some food C tell him something surprising D show his strong body 4 What was the result A The lion ate the wolf B The wolf ate the lion C They became good friends D The wolf became the king of the forest 5 Which one is the best title for this passage A wolf and his shadow B A wolf and a lion C The king of the forest D A strong wolf 11 10 分 阅读理解 How to make ice cream in a bag 第 7 页 共 19 页 What you need I spoon of sugar 1 2 cup of half and half 牛奶和奶油的混合物 1 4 spoon of vanilla extract 香草精 d add 1 spoon of sugar 1 2 cup of half and half and 1 4 spoon of vanilla extract to the small bag Next add three glasses of ice 10 the big bag You can add more or less just to make sure that the small bag will be covered by ice Then pour about 1 2 cup of salt into the big bag The salt helps the ice get cold so you can add more if necessary When it s ready place the small bag in the big bag and seal tightly 系紧 You need to shake the bag for about five minutes Finally take the small bag out Be careful not to open it Wipe off 擦去 any salt on the bag Now open the bag You can enjoy your ice cream You can finish all of the work in less than ten minutes 1 When making ice cream you need A a spoon of sugar B a cup of half and half C a glass of ice D a spoon of salt 2 How many kinds of things should you put into the small bag A One B Two C Three D Four 3 What should you put into the big bag at last 第 8 页 共 19 页 A Ice B The small bag C Salt D The vanilla extract 4 What should you do before you open the small bag A Put it into the fridge B Wait for five minutes C Wipe off the salt D Shake the big bag 5 How long will it take you to make ice cream in a bag A More than fifteen minutes B Less than five minutes C More than ten minutes D Less than ten minutes 12 8 分 阅读理解 I caught a very bad cold last weekend and had to stay at home for a whole week The nurse in the hospital took my temperature I had a fever The doctor told me to take both some Chinese and some west medicine He suggested that I should stay in bed and have a good rest When he asked me what probably caused 引起 the cold I told him the whole story Last weekend I was studying for an exam Father said to me You look stressed out son You really need to relax Let s go fishing in the countryside Harrah I shouted The next morning we got up very early Mother told us that it was going to rain and she 第 9 页 共 19 页 suggested that we should take our raincoat with us but we were too excited to remember that We took a train and arrived at a lake in the countryside A few hours later it began to rain Soon it began to rain cats and dogs We had to go back home When we arrived home we were wet through Mom asked Did you catch any fish No we didn t But we caught cold Dad answered 1 The writer had a A headache B stomachache C fever D toothache 2 How did the writer look when he was studying for an exam A Excited B Stressed out C Ill D Relaxed 3 What did the writer catch in the end A A fish B A cold C A train D A raincoat 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 13 10 分 阅读短文 并按要求完成小题 Artificial intelligence AI 人工智能 is growing rapidly We are living in a world that 第 10 页 共 19 页 depends more and more on AI AI is a group of technologies that help machines get understand and use information to do tasks AI s recent developments have got a lot of social attention Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible For example AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering But this attention has also produced a lot of fear Especially many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs According to a recent study nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI In some industries AI is already doing the work that people used to do such as assembling 装配 cars digging the coal and lifting goods Self driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver s jobs in the future On the other hand AI will also create many new jobs for people More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems 系统 and they will set up and work on them too Meanwhile jobs that require feelings excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced 取代 by AI These includes jobs in fields like teaching nursing and personal training AI is here It is changing how people live and work in many ways That makes AI important to watch not to fear 题完成句子 题简略回答问题 题找出并写下第二段的主题句 题将问中画线句子译成汉语 1 AI is that help machines to do tasks 2 controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs 3 What will AI create for people 4 找出并写下第二段的主题句 5 将问中画线句子译成汉语 五 五 完形填空完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 14 15 分 根据短文内容 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案 第 11 页 共 19 页 The Sweetest Sight I was in the most beautiful city in the world yet I only wanted home It was an amazing week for my husband and me the trip of a lifetime Months ago when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London I expressed my1to go to Europe together with him Then we asked his mother to 2our two children and started off During the week s time 3visited London and Paris as much as we could Big Ben the Louvre and so on All these were beautiful places we expected to see before We really enjoyed ourselves On our last night in Paris 4we enjoyed the night view 夜景 of the Eiffel Tower my husband called home His mother5the phone In a second my husband s face fell and he looked so worried I could feel something 6happened What s wrong I asked He didn t answer and continued to listen A few minutes later he said 7to me that Tony our seven year old son had fallen off his bike and 8his leg He must be sent to hospital at once At that moment Paris suddenly lost its charm 魅力 I don t want to be here I shouldn t be here I should be home 9 my kids We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport Finally we got home We rushed into our children s bedroom Seeing our two children I suddenly realized the truth there is no 10 sight 风景 in the world than your children s faces that greet you at home 1 A question B wish C step D place 第 12 页 共 19 页 2 A look after B talk with C find out D wake up 3 A he B she C we D they 4 A after B since C though D because 5 A shouted B finished C wrote D answered 6 A ugly 第 13 页 共 19 页 B useful C right D bad 7 A hardly B clearly C sadly D truly 8 A danced B broken C thrown D opened 9 A toward B with C under D from 10 A quieter B richer C sweeter 第 14 页 共 19 页 D wider 六 六 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1 1 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 The story take place on a cold Sunday morning last year 七 七 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 1 分 Look up The 天空 is so blue 17 1 分 is one of my favourite subjects 地理 18 1 分 It is a suitable 地点 for a new school 19 1 分 My father p to give me a prize if I get a good mark in the final exam 20 1 分 No one helped them They carried the heavy box home t 21 1 分 In some w countries people go to church on weekends 22 1 分 Children couldn t see c enough because the lights in the classroom were poor 23 1 分 S you don t know the answer perhaps we should ask someone else 24 1 分 They built a h stone house in the countryside 25