仁爱科普版八年级英语下Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling单元测试A卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 仁爱科普版八年级英语下仁爱科普版八年级英语下 UnitUnit 6 6 EnjoyingEnjoying CyclingCycling 单元测试单元测试 A A 卷卷 一 一 单词拼写单词拼写 根据中文提示拼写单词根据中文提示拼写单词 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 1 1 分 How s the 天气 in Toronto 2 1 分 Excuse me where is the parking lot It s on the street 拐角 二 二 单词拼写单词拼写 单句首字母填空单句首字母填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 3 5 分 词句运用 根据句意和首字母提示 补全各小题单词 每空限填一词 1 Tom has an a over the shorter players in the basketball games 2 He r a letter from his friend last week 3 The t number of the students is 800 in our school 4 The thief run away in the o direction 5 Miss Yang has rich e in teaching English 三 三 翻译翻译 根据中文提示完成句子根据中文提示完成句子 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 4 4 分 在回家的路上 I found a pet dog 四 四 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 5 2 分 Your computer is old and slow It is necessary a new one A to buy B buy C to make D make 6 2 分 These animals are We should protect them A in danger 第 2 页 共 21 页 B all the way C all the time D on the way 7 2 分 2016 七上 六盘水期末 Tina likes bread she doesn t like salad A and B but C so D or 8 2 分 2018 武威 She an English magazine when I came in A reads B has read C will read D was reading 9 2 分 2017 九下 无锡期中 People your age don t like to save money They spend lots of money enjoying their life A to B of C for D in 10 2 分 I went to Mount Wudang with my five friends in one small car last weekend Oh my God I think it be an uncomfortable trip A must 第 3 页 共 21 页 B can t C may D shouldn t 11 2 分 Hurry up The film is begin A about to B able to C ready to D used to 12 2 分 Some boys in our class like football and like basketball A the other B others C another D other 13 2 分 This kind of machine is practical and many factories use it A famous B useful C perfect 14 2 分 2017 七下 蒙阴期末 What does he want to be He wants to be a teacher and he hopes his dream can A cut up B get up C come out 第 4 页 共 21 页 D come true 15 2 分 2018 八上 肇庆期中 He knows a lot he is still a child A so B although C but D or 16 2 分 2016 八上 西安期中 Teachers often tell us in the river after school A don t swim B not swim C not to swim D to not swim 17 2 分 2017 常州模拟 Did Jenny play the role the princess in the play Yes she did The prince saved her and fell in love her A with at B as in C of to D of with 18 2 分 2018 广东模拟 All the junior high school students should try their best to study hard they can t get a chance to study in a senior high school A so B but C or 第 5 页 共 21 页 D and 19 2 分 This road will us the cinema A take up B take for C lead to D lead for 五 五 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 20 10 分 2017 七下 无锡期中 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案 As soon as he finished his homework Eric jumped onto his bicycle and rode off in the direction of the beach While he was 1 along He thought about the whales 鲸鱼 He hoped he would see them again today After he got to the beach Eric hid his bicycle behind a bush so that no one could see it from the road Then he ran down onto the sand Although it was only four in the afternoon the sky was already growing dark Eric frowned 皱眉 If it 2 he wouldn t be able to see the whales because 3 would stay in deeper water He hurried along the beach 4 the rocks They were the best place to watch the whales from because of their height Before Eric got to the rocks he felt a drop of water on his head Oh no he thought Now the whales will stay in the deep 5and I won t be able to 6 them But just then he saw a large shape on the beach It was a young whale The whale had come too close to the shore 海岸 and got stuck 搁浅 on the 7 At first the whale didn t move at all and Eric thought it was8 Then he saw its tail move 9 Eric turned and ran through the rain as fast as he could back to his bicycle He had to get 10 Unless they got the whale back in the water soon it would die and Eric couldn t let that happen 1 A riding B running C getting 第 6 页 共 21 页 D walking 2 A shone B snowed C rained D blew 3 A them B it C they D themselves 4 A into B off C to D From 5 A lake B river C water D forest 6 第 7 页 共 21 页 A watch B kill C catch D save 7 A soil B beach C grass D water 8 A dead B pretty C lovely D alive 9 A strongly B strong C weak D weakly 10 A care B water 第 8 页 共 21 页 C medicine D help 六 六 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 21 12 分 2017 九上 宝山期末 根据短文内容 选择最恰当的答案 The koala is unique 独特的 to Australia and is an important symbol of the country The koala is found in open eucalypt 桉树 forests in south east Queensland Even if it is called koala bear this animal has nothing to do with the actual bear Koalas have thick fur and large cars Their broad flat nose makes them look cute similar to teddy bears In fact koalas aren t cute They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws 爪 Koalas are marsupials 有袋类 This means the mother carries her baby in a pocket while it develops similar to a kangaroo The baby koala lives in its mother s pocket for the first six months of its life The name koala comes from a native Australian word that means no drink The koalas get almost all their water from the eucalyptus leaves they eat That s where they get their food too Koalas eat only eucalyptus leaves The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live it s also where they sleep Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day Why do they sleep so much Some people think it s because they re lazy But koalas aren t lazy They sleep so much because there isn t much nutrition 营养 in eucalyptus leaves Koalas store hardly any fat so they must save their energy One way to do this is to move slowly and sleep a lot After a day of sleeping they like to move around and eat just after sunset They live alone most of the time Koalas are very protective of their trees If a koala sees another koala eating in its favorite tree it might tell the other koala to leave by barking at it Koalas do talk to each other 第 9 页 共 21 页 Besides barks the males make a deep grunting 呼噜的 sound The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds If they get scared they may scream like a baby The koala is also an excellent swimmer They are able to cross rivers to escape from heavy flooding 泛滥 1 Koalas mainly live in A Singapore B India C Australia D New Zealand 2 According to the article how are koalas and kangaroos alike A They both have thick fur B They both have sharp teeth C They both eat eucalyptus leaves D They both carry their young in a pocket 3 The word koala comes from a word that means A no drink 第 10 页 共 21 页 B moving slowly C large ears D barking loudly 4 Why do koalas spend most of their time sleeping A To escape from natural enemies B They get tired from playing so much C Their food does not give them much energy D To protect themselves from the sun 5 If an adult koala screams like a baby it may get A worried B frightened C hungry D sleepy 6 The koala can A run very fast B jump very high C wake most of the time D swim very well 22 10 分 阅读理解 第 11 页 共 21 页 Should we teenagers help our parents do chores Is it important for us to learn how to do chores I think so Most of teenagers like us are the only child in each family So our parents love us very much They do everything well for us and don t want us to do any chores I think it s bad for us The following is a real story I have a classmate called Li Ting She is the only child in her family like me Her parents love her so much that they don t let her do any chores Every day she only gets up has meals goes to school comes home does homework and goes to bed So she doesn t know how to do chores One day her father was badly ill and had an operation 手术 in the hospital Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week Li Ting didn t know how to cook meals Later she even had instant noodles 方便面 only for meals From the story we know that it s very important for us to learn to do chores and other skills besides 除 之外 studying 1 The writer thinks it is for teenagers to learn to do chores A wrong B important C interesting D difficult 2 From the passage we know that most of teenagers A don t like going to school B have instant noodles for meals C are the only child in each family D do most of the chores in their family 3 Many parents do everything well for their children because A they think their children can t do chores well B they love their children very much 第 12 页 共 21 页 C they want their children to do their homework D they don t think it s necessary for their children to do the chores 4 Why did Li Ting have instant noodles only for her meals when her parents weren t at home A Because her parents didn t give her any money B Because she didn t enjoy making meals C Because she liked eating instant noodles very much D Because she didn t know how to cook 5 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Li Ting s grandpa looked after her when her father was ill in hospital B Li Ting has no brothers or sisters C Li Ting s parents love her very much D The writer and Li Ting are classmates 23 10 分 2016 八下 靖江期末 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 C Flying is a fast way to travel But it is a big headache for some people They can t help worrying about things like Is turbulence 颠簸 a bad thing or Is it dangerous if we don t change our mobile phones to flight mode 飞行模式 British newspaper Daily Mail spoke to some experts to answer these questions They also tell us other interesting things about flying Is turbulence dangerous It s scary and uncomfortable But it is not something you really need to worry about Turbulence is caused when two groups of air hit one another at different speeds Wind thunderstorms 暴风雨 and being close to mountains can be reasons for this You may feel like turbulence is dangerous but it won t crash 坠毁 your plane Even in 第 13 页 共 21 页 extremely rough air 扰动气流 the wings 机翼 are not going to break off explained Patrick Smith an airline pilot who is also an air travel blogger and author of Ask The Pilot com Why are plane windows round Round windows are for passenger safety As the airplane flies higher and higher the outside atmospheric pressure 气压 gets lower and lower During the flight the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside When this happens square windows can break That s because having different pressures inside and outside puts pressure on the corners of square windows But rounded corners can spread the pressure through the window What happens when a phone isn t on flight mode Some passengers believe mobile phones and tablets need to be turned off because they could bring the plane down However this is not true If you don t change your phone to flight mode pilots and air traffic controllers may hear unpleasant sounds in their headphones It also influences radio communications So it s still best to put it on flight mode 1 According to Paragraph 1 we learn that the story is going to A show what worries people may have about flying B interview some experts about flying C give people tips about how to travel by plane D explain some interesting facts about flying 2 What will happen when there is turbulence A People may feel uncomfortable 第 14 页 共 21 页 B Two planes may hit each other easily C It will make the plane drop suddenly D It can break off the plane wings 3 Planes use round windows rather than square ones because A round windows can spread the pressure B round windows can add outside pressure C square windows can lower 降低 the pressure on the windows D the corners of square windows are difficult to make 4 What happens if a phone isn t on flight mode A The plane will crash B Air traffic controllers can t get any information C It may influence radio communications D It may be noisy in the plane 5 The passage may be taken from A A story book B A science magazine C A guide travel D A novel 24 8 分 2019 九下 海淀期中 阅读理解 第 15 页 共 21 页 For years the word popular has been demonized 妖魔化 and made the same as mini skirt wearing hair coloring cheerleader types like Regina George in Mean Girls Today teachers and parents inform children that being popular is irrelevant 不相干的 unnecessary and a sure shortcut to upset misery and death And some people describe popular students as the ones most likely to bum out and end up as nobody while their less well liked counterparts enjoy a life of wealth and fame However the Oxford English Dictionary defines 定义 popularity as The State or condition of being liked admired or supported by many people This sounds like a lovely thing and is not related to such behaviors as burn books or three way phone calls in Mean Girls In fact it is a truth widely acknowledged that young people who feel liked or supported are more likely to obtain impressive achievements than those who feel lonely unvalued and irrelevant socially So why then is popularity given such a bad name Why is this state of well likedness so demonized Basically the hatred 恨 shown toward what appears to be a very pleasant thing is caused by lack of understanding When we as viewers see characters such as Regina Georges on TV and in films we recognize them to be popular These characters if not exactly liked greatly admired by their peers 同伴 Our mistake comes when we try to understand their cruel and unkind actions using the deduction 推论 method 第 16 页 共 21 页 Humans are imperfect and even the most intelligent mind is open to dishonesty through a very small slip in logic Unfortunately this occurs here with branding results We first learn that a character is popular Since this is important to the plot it is constantly emphasized leading it to be the most common thing in our minds when we consider the character Later we see that character do something unkind The character s most noticeable characteristic in our minds is his her popularity And now the character is mean and unkind This character is popular Therefore we jump to a quick conclusion 结论 that popular people are mean and unkind Things such as improper behaviors and rumor spreading are terrible and should always be seen in a very serious light However it is important to recognize that these are not the behaviors of popular people but bullies So in summary do not be afraid to be popular and have many friends If you are kind to everyone and treat others with respect there will be few who can criticize you for being widely liked is not a curse but a blessing Just remember that being popular does give you a degree of power and with great power comes a large electricity bill 1 The writer mentions the definition of popularity in paragraph 2 to A bring up his opinion B give an example C come to a conclusion D offer his suggestion 2 What can we learn from the passage A Being popular might offer a shortcut to a life of wealth B Students who feel supported have a better chance to achieve more C Popular students are usually famous but mean and unkind 第 17 页 共 21 页 D The less well liked people consider being popular as something bad 3 Paragraph 4 and 5 are mainly about A the importance of being admired by peers B the ways to clear up some misunderstanding C the advantages and disadvantages of being popular D the reasons why people show hatred to being popular 4 The writer probably agrees that A cheerleader types will surely end up as nobody B being popular is unnecessary for most students C treating others with kindness is beneficial to popular people D famous people are likely to make mistakes and be criticized 七 七 阅读与表达阅读与表达 混合式混合式 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 25 25 分 阅读短文 根据要求完成下面各小题 Fire was discovered many thousands of years ago The first time humans saw fire was probably when a tree was destroyed by lightning 闪电 Humans soon learned how to make fire They probably made the first fire by rubbing 摩擦 two sticks together Fire was very important to humans They needed to keep warm at night They used fire to cook food They used fire to keep enemies and wild animals away In some parts of the world fire was used to send messages The Indians in America for example used fir