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1 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 答题卡上将该项涂黑 A A Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another It doesn t matter where you live in the middle of a modern city or a faraway village the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aero planes transistor radios oil powered engines etc are almost everywhere We seem to be getting used to noise too Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings However some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud and this can do harm to their eardrums 耳鼓 The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas One recent report about noise and concentration 专心 suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise It goes on to say that a background noise which doesn t change too much music for example may even help people to concentrate 41 The best title for this passage is A Noisy Life B Background Noise C Disturbed Concentration D Changeable Noise 42 From this passage the pollution of noise A doesn t matter much B has become worse everywhere C has become better in big cities D has become better in villages 43 Background music in the passage means A music played in the concertB a kind of noise coming into your ears C music helps people to concentrateD music played while people are working 44 Some people may have their hearing hurt A while they are in completely silence B while they are dancing violently C while they are listening to pop music D while they are listening to soft music 45 Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is A any kind of noise B great changes in level of noise C background noise D various background music B B Hello The University of Hawaii is located just outside of downtown Honolulu in green Manoa valley We invite you to visit and want to let you know about our learning programs the richness of our culture the beauty of our environment the spirit of our students and teachers advanced equipment and modern buildings 2 We look forward to seeing you come The following information is given so that your visit will be as easy as possible You should get in touch with us ahead of time You may directly contact the office of the College to schedule appointment service at 1 877 447 3233 To arrange a campus tour please hand in a request through our Online Campus Visit Request Form Tours are on weekdays Monday Wednesday and Friday 9 00a m 9 30a m Meet with a University Representative 代表 9 30a m 11 30a m General Campus Tour with a UHM The University of Hawaii at Manoa student Tuesday Thursday 1 00p m 1 30p m Meet with a University Representative 1 30p m 3 30p m General Campus Tour with a UHM student You also can get in touch with us by Phone Number 1 877 447 3233 or 1 808 956 6524 E mail visituhm hawaii edu How do you get to UHM It is in Honolulu less than 3 miles away from Waikiki and about 9 miles from Honolulu International Airport By car From Waikiki and from Honolulu International Airport Taxi Taxi fare to UHM is about 25 00 except baggage charges and a tip of 10 to 15 percent Public bus Luggage is allowed on city buses Bus stops are on the second floor of the airport A one way fare is 2 00 in exact change 46 The University of Hawaii lies A outside green Manoa valley B in the business area of Honolulu C outside the center of Honolulu D outside the city of Honolulu 47 You will meet with a University Representative if you go there A at 9 00 in the morning on Mondays B at 10 00 in the morning on Tuesdays C at 2 00 in the afternoon on Wednesday D at 3 00 in the afternoon on Thursday 48 According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE A A one way public bus fare is 2 pounds B Taxi fare to UHM is less than 25 00 C Bus stops are on the first floor of the airport D UHM is about 9 miles from Honolulu International Airport 49 The author writes the passage so that readers can A know about the beauty of the campus B know about the learning programs C know more about the university D visit the campus as easily as possible 3 C As a boy Tim was much influenced by books about the sea but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor His father was a dentist and as a result Tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewhere When he was fourteen he was already hanging around the clinic of a local doctor where he was supposed to be helping to wrap up medicine bottles but was actually trying to listen to the conversations taking place between the doctor and his patients in the next room During the war Tim served in the Navy as a surgeon 外科医生 That was the happiest time of my life I was dealing with very real suffering and on the whole making a success of it In California he taught the country people simple facts about medicine He saw himself as a life saver He had proved his skills to himself and his ability to take decisions Thus while he was able to tell them what to do he could feel he was serving them After the war he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside working under an old doctor who was popular in the area but who hated the sight of blood and believed that the secret of medicine was faith This gave the younger man many opportunities to go on working as a life saver 50 Tim decided to become a doctor at fifteen mainly because A his father wanted him to be so B his father was a surgeon himself C he had read many books about medicine D he had chances to meet many doctors through his father 51 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Tim got married to the old doctor s daughter B Tim continued working as a surgeon after the war C Before the war Tim worked as a doctor at a local clinic D While working in California Tim taught life saving to the patients 52 From the passage we can infer that Tim A was sent to Europe during the war B worked as a surgeon during the war C was satisfied with his career as a surgeon D decided to give up medicine for faith 53 The passage is mainly about A Tim s life story B Tim s dream C Tim s marriage D Tim s patients D While watching the Olympics the other night I came across an unbelievable sight It was not a gold medal or a world record broken but a show of courage The event was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks For one reason or another two of them false started so they were disqualified That left only one to compete It would have been difficult enough not having anyone to race against even though the time on the clock is important I watched the man dive off the block and knew right away that something was wrong I m not an expert swimmer but I can tell a good dive from a poor one and this was not exactly medal quality When he resurfaced it was evident that 4 the man was not out for gold his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle The crowd started to laugh Clearly this man was not a medal competitor I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time Finally he made his turn to start back It was pitiful He made a few desperate strokes and you could tell he was worn out But in those few awful strokes the crowd had changed No longer were they laughing but beginning to cheer Some even began to stand and shout Come on you can do it and he did A clear minute past the average swimmer this young man finally finished his race The crowd went wild You would have thought that he had won the gold and he should have Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors Just a short year ago he had never even swum let alone race His country had been invited to Sydney 54 From the passage we can learn that the young man A made his turn to start back pitifully B was skillful in freestyle in the game C swam faster than the average swimmer D was not capable enough to win the medal 55 The crowd changed their attitudes because A they felt sorry for the young man B they were moved by the young man s courage C they wanted to show their sympathy D they meant to please the young man 56 What s the best title for the passage A Compete for Gold B Try again C Break a Record D Go for it E Why do men die earlier than women The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men s hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts hardly lose their pumping power with age We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20 25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age said the head of the study David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat Between the age of 20 and 70 one third of those cells die and are not replaced in men said Goldspink This is part of the ageing process What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells A healthy 70 year old woman s heart could perform almost as well as a 20 year old one s This gender 性别 difference might just explain why women live longer than men said Goldspink 5 They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80 focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart said Goldspink The good news is that men can im
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