鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期外研英语期末考试试卷（无听力资料）D卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期外研英语期末考试试卷 无听力资料 学年八年级下学期外研英语期末考试试卷 无听力资料 D D 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 个单词 每个单词后面有一个小题 从题中所给的个单词 每个单词后面有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 听句子 选择你所听到的单词或短语 A realized B really C read 2 2 分 选出听到的单词 A put out B fill out C go out 3 2 分 听录音 选出你所听到的单词 A cut B cook C cross 4 2 分 听单词选出作为该单词音标的正确选项 A k mp B k m r C k r 5 2 分 选出听到的单词 第 2 页 共 24 页 A feel B fall C foot 二 二 听下面听下面 5 5 个句子 每个句子后有一个小题 从题中所给的个句子 每个句子后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B C C 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 2 分 听句子 选择最佳应答语 A Animal World B Once a month C At 7 o clock 7 2 分 选择适当的应答语 A For a month B In a month C Twice a month 8 2 分 据所听到的内容选择正确答语 A I m late B He hurt himself C I m feeling very tired 9 2 分 听句子 选择正确的应答语 A Yes it s in my room B Yes we do C Yes I am 10 2 分 根据你所听到的句子 选择恰当的应答语 A Caps 第 3 页 共 24 页 B Scarfs C Gloves 三 三 听下面听下面 5 5 个小对话 每个对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的个小对话 每个对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 2 分 What color is my chair A Red B Yellow C Black 12 2 分 What will the man do tomorrow A B C 13 2 分 听下面的对话 回答问题 When did the fire in Notre Dame 巴黎圣母院 take place A On April 15th 第 4 页 共 24 页 B On April 14th C On April 13th 14 2 分 What time does Jack s mother get up A At 7 010 B At 6 30 C At 5 30 15 2 分 What colour is the bird A It s black B It s green C It s white 四 四 听下面三段对话 每段对话后各有几个小题 从题中所给的听下面三段对话 每段对话后各有几个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2222 分分 16 10 分 听对话和问题 选出能回答所给问题的正确答案 1 How s the weather today A Sunny B Hot C Cloudy 2 What sport does Jill like A Soccer B Basketball C Walking 3 What time does Jill usually get up A He usually get up at 6 15 第 5 页 共 24 页 B He usually gets up at 6 00 C He usually goes to school at 7 00 4 How does Jill go to school A He gets to school by train B She gets to school by bus C He goes to school by bike 5 How long does it take Jill to get to school A About forty minutes B It takes Jill about fifteen minutes to get to school C It takes Jill fifty minutes to go to school 17 4 分 听第一段对话 回答两小题 1 Which subject didn t Jack pass A Math B English C Chinese 2 What does the girl advice Jack to do when he feels sad A Hang out with friends B Watch a movie C Talk to someone 18 8 分 请听对话 回答问题 1 Where was Jenny born A In Paris 第 6 页 共 24 页 B In a big city C In the countryside 2 How long did the woman work in Paris A For four years B For five years C For six years 3 Why did the woman leave her first workplace A Because she got tired of the work there B Because she wanted to live in the countryside C Because she wanted to work in a larger city 4 What does the woman do now A She teaches online B She teaches at a school C She teaches kids face to face at home 五 五 听下面一段独白 独白后有五个小题 从题中所给的听下面一段独白 独白后有五个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B C C 三个三个 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 19 5 分 听短文 写出所缺部分 每空不超过两个单词 There is a big new library in our school It is a n building There are a lot of green trees around It looks very beautiful There are about 2 000 000 books in the library and there are reading room in it We can read newspapers magazines and books there After class we often go to the library and do some reading Every we borrow books from the library and we can keep them for Books are our good friends There are a lot of interesting things and in them We love books very much so we love our school library too 第 7 页 共 24 页 六 六 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1212 分分 20 12 分 Christmas Love Each December I promised to make Christmas a relaxed and peaceful experience I didn t spend too much time on card writing endless cooking and decorating Yet still I found myself tired unable to enjoy the valuable family moments and of course to understand the true meaning of 1 Christmas came again My son Nicholas was in primary school that year It was a very 2 season for a six year old For weeks he d been memorizing songs for his school s Winter Celebration All the parents were invited to be present at their show I didn t have the heart to tell him I d be working Unwilling to 3 his shining moment I spoke with his teacher She told me there d be a dress rehearsal 彩排 the morning of the presentation All 4 unable to be present that evening were welcome to come then So on the 5of the dress rehearsal I arrived ten minutes early Around the room I saw several other parents Because the public school system had long stopped referring to the holiday as Christmas I didn t 6 anything other than fun So when my son s class rose to sing Christmas Love I was a little bit surprised by its title Nicholas was excited as were all of his classmates Those in the front row held up large letters one by one to7out the title of the song As the class would sing C is for Christmas a child would hold up the letter C Then H is for Happy and on and on 8 all the children presented the complete message Christmas Love The show was going smoothly until suddenly a small quiet girl in the front row held the letter M upside down totally not knowing her letter M appeared as a W The audience 观众 laughed at this little girl s 9 But she had no idea why they were laughing at her so she stood tall 10 holding her W The laughter continued until the last letter was raised and we all saw it together A sudden11 came over the audience and eyes began to widen At that moment we understood why we were there and why we12the holiday For when the last letter was held high the message read loud and clear CHRIST WAS LOVE 第 8 页 共 24 页 1 A family B love C Christmas D school 2 A fresh B exciting C successful D golden 3 A miss B waste C forget D change 4 A officers B children C teachers D parents 5 A morning 第 9 页 共 24 页 B noon C afternoon D evening 6 A enjoy B expect C find D have 7 A spell B pick C check D carry 8 A since B before C until D when 9 A letter B mistake C appearance 第 10 页 共 24 页 D gesture 10 A politely B honestly C quietly D proudly 11 A cry B anger C silence D sadness 12 A celebrated B remembered C invented D recorded 七 七 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 21 8 分 阅读理解 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms Grain Rain 谷雨 as the last term in spring starts on April 19 and ends on May 4 Grain Rain comes from the old saying Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops Here s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain 第 11 页 共 24 页 1 Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March With dry soil and heavy winds sandstorms may happen more often 2 There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck 3 People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain An old Chinese saying goes toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk 嫩 如丝 The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin 4 The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen s first voyage 航行 of the year The custom dates back to more than 2000 years ago 1 When Grain Rain ends starts A spring B summer C autumn D winter 2 The people in southern China on the day of Grain Rain A drink tea B eat toona sinensis C start the first voyage D get together 3 We can infer that toona sinensis must be a kind of vegetable which A can bring good luck 第 12 页 共 24 页 B is delicious and healthy C prevent bad luck D grows at the seaside 4 The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be a Eating toona sinensis b Sandstorms happen c Grain Rain Festival d Drinking tea A b a d c B b c a d C b d a c D d b a c 22 10 分 When you get tired of homework several minutes walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once Or you may stand facing the lake or the sea They ll calm not to be excited or nervous you just like the green plants Wonder why Color is a key part of the answers Since it is so green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe All colors have special power Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects 效 果 on people s minds and feelings Try an easy and interesting experiment and you ll see how color misleads you sometimes Wrap 包装 two boxes of the same size with colored paper one red and the other white Then weigh the two boxes with your hands Which one is heavier Most people will think that the red box is heavier even though they weigh the same 第 13 页 共 24 页 Colors can affect 影响 learning Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text Blue helps most people calm down and think more Smart clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere Hospital and libraries seldom 很少 paint their walls tables and desks red They use light colors like light blue or green Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax Haven t worked out how color affects your daily life Start with your small room Try to make some changes in it and you ll get to know how important color is 1 The underlined word misleads means A affects B effects C causes someone to have a wrong idea D give wrong directions 2 We d better paint the walls of the hospital in A light blue or light green B deep red or deep brown C deep orange or deep red D light green or light yellow 3 If you want to you d better sit in the room painted blue A light green or light yellow B study attentively C face the lake or the sea D enjoy some rock music 4 Which of the following is NOT true 第 14 页 共 24 页 A When you are going to have a rest you d better sit in the room painted green B Scientists have known some differences among some colors C When you get tired of homework you should look at the green plants far away D The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other are cool 5 The reading mainly shows us A the difference between red and white B how to get on well with others C how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life D how to paint and decorate our rooms 23 10 分 阅读理解 BEIJING TRAVEL COMPANY Beijing Singapore Best four days in Singapore Website Telephone 010 6261 7788 MIRAMBER HOTEL Restaurant Caf Swimming pool KTV clothing store Reading room Day 1 Morning land at Singapore Changi Airport Afternoon take a bus tour of the land Evening have a party in the KTV Day 2 Morning visit the Handicraft Center and the National Museum Afternoon take the cable car to Sentosa Island Day 3 Morning take a walking tour of old Singapore including Chinatown Afternoon take a boat trip around the island Day 4 Daytime free for shopping 第 15 页 共 24 页 Evening return by air Date of Departure August 16 2013 5 220 August 17 2013 5 100 August 18 2013 4 950 August 19 2013 5 150 1 Travelers in this tour group will go to Singapore A by air B by sea C by bus D by train 2 When you go to old Singapore you can visit too A the Handicraft Center B Changi Airport C Chinatown D the National Museum 3 On the second day travelers in this group can A go to Chinatown B visit Sentosa Island C travel around by boat D have a party in the KTV 4 When can travelers shop freely during the tour A On the first day B On the second day 第 16 页 共 24 页 C On the third day D On the last day 5 If you only want to spend less than 5 000 yuan you can choose as your departure date A August 16 B August 17 C August 18 D August 19 24 8 分 Dear Grandpa Guo we are losing our childhoods Please help us Guo Chuanjie a famous scientist received a letter from a Beijing primary school student The student said that many Chinese kids have to take extra classes on weekends in order to enter key middle schools The kid hoped more people would hear his voice with Guo s help Guo is a member of the Chinese People s Political Consultative Conference CPPCC 中国人民政治 协商会议 Last month the CPPCC members met in Beijing They are from all walks of life scientists businesspeople doctors artists and athletes They give proposals 提案 on the country s important issues 问题 to make our country better For the Beijing student s letter Guo read it in front of Yuan Guiren China s Minister of Education 教育部部长 during a CPPCC meeting According to Xinhua there were 5 762 proposals in all Many of the proposals were about problems like housing prices heavy traffic and food safety which were related to people s daily lives Some proposals were about teenagers For example singer Han Hong suggested that the government should deal with people who traffic 拐卖 children As usual proposals will be given to relative departments 相关部门 after the meetings For example Guo s proposal was handed to the Ministry of Education The departments will consider the proposals carefully and see if they can be carried out in the future 第 17 页 共 24 页 1 The primary school student thought with Guo s help A children were losing their childhoods B he didn t have to take extra classes C more people would hear his voice D he could enter key middle school 2 Many of the proposals were about problems except according to the passage A housing prices B heavy traffic C food safety D scientific research 3 After the CPPCC meetings Guo s proposal A was given to other members of the meeting B was sent to the primary school student C was handed to the Ministry of Education D was returned to himself 4 Which of the following sentences is NOT TURE A A primary school student wrote a letter to a famous scientist Guo Chuanjie B Guo Chuanjie went to Beijing for the CPPCC meetings last month C Guo Chuanjie read the student s letter during a meeting D Guo Chuanjie wrote a letter to the Ministry of Education 八 八 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 25 10 分 阅读下面的短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号内所给单词的正确形式 每空不得 第 18 页 共 24 页 多于 3 个单词 Bill doesn t do well in public speaking One day he invite to make a speech at the church His young brother Ben knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down Don t worry Everything be fine When the day came Bill s car had an accident the way to the church Luckily he wasn t badly hurt and got to the church on time It was his turn When he stood up his coat became tangled 纠缠 with his chair After a few minute he began his speech but he was so nervous he dropped his book Many people thought he would run but he went on Suddenly people saw something usual running down from his nose blood He stopped speak when he saw the blood But he still tried to finish his speech Then Ben quietly moved to the front and handed him his handkerchief 手帕 Then he gave him a smile and return to his seat It was a really simple gesture and might be the simplest He just saw someone in need and gave him a hand In the end Bill finished his talk more confidence 九 九 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 26 5 分 B 完成表格 阅读下面短文 根据其内容 完成表格中所缺的信息 Oct 16 is World Food Day The UN started the day in 1979 It s used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger A big number of people in the world still don t have enough food to eat Food shortage 匮乏 is a big problem worldwide Right now there are more than 1000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN Many children go to sleep hungry and 15 million of them die of hunger each year There are several reasons why there are food shortages First there have been more droughts 干 旱 and floods recently Also a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult Another big reason is food waste Most people don t realize how much food they throw away every day Sometimes we cook too much or we don t use it goes bad The average 平均的 person throws away 50kg of food every year According to the UN more than third of all food produced worldwide 第 19 页 共 24 页 goes to waste each year That is over 1 300 000 million kilograms of food being wasted The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 million a year So think twice next time you want to throw away food By cutting down on food waste we could help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant If you can t eat all you order take the rest home Don t be too picky about food so that you don t leave any on your plate Some food may not taste great but your body needs it Keep an eye on what food you have at home Don t buy too much Don t cook too much When you throw away food you are not just wasting the food itself Resources 资源 are also wasted while growing transporting and cooking the food These things all take energy time and water title on World Food Day the UN s to start this day to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger facts of food shortage Over 1 000 million