人教版九年级英语素养测试试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教版九年级英语素养测试试卷人教版九年级英语素养测试试卷 A A 卷卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 1 分 Nice talking with you Have a good day A I m sorry B You too C Nice to meet you D Great 2 1 分 Sally can you help me buy onion and potato A a a B a an C an a D an an 3 1 分 Let have a look A my B me C I D we 4 1 分 The world s longest sea bridge the Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge opened on October 24 2018 第 2 页 共 20 页 It s really an project and we are proud of it A interesting B amazing C ordinary 5 1 分 A n is a reason which you give in order to explain why something has been done or has not been done A problem B excuse C order 6 1 分 I tried calling you your phone was out of service A and B but C so D or 7 1 分 Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother A on the way B by the way C in a way 8 1 分 I won t forget my teacher because she so kind to me since I came to this school A has been B will be C was 第 3 页 共 20 页 9 1 分 This song by the girls after class A often sings B often sang C is often sang D is often sung 10 1 分 are you going to Guangzhou By plane A How B Where C When D Why 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 When I was about 12 years old I really wanted a new bike I 1my parents my birthday wish but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard At once I 4 out to the yard There was my bike 5 it wasn t the bike that I thought it would be This one was pink old and worn with age It was so 6 I thought I 7 my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine I 9the old bike and rode it feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way So I put on a smile rode as fast as I could and didn t 11 As time went by I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty 生锈 的 old bike They gave me a life lesson about 13 When you give something out of love it doesn t matter what it is in fact What matters is the love that is in it I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money It s about how much love you can feel from it Do remember a gift that 15 two dollars isn t any less valuable 有价值的 than one that costs one 第 4 页 共 20 页 hundred dollars or even more 1 A talked B spoke C said D told 2 A hardly B quickly C slowly D easily 3 A guitar B gift C cake D card 4 A rushed B rode C climbed D came 5 第 5 页 共 20 页 A and B or C but D because 6 A exciting B interesting C relaxing D disappointing 7 A liked B hated C hurt D thanked 8 A on B in C at D for 9 A got in B got on 第 6 页 共 20 页 C got off D got up 10 A surprised B excited C happy D bad 11 A look ahead B look back C come up D come down 12 A anything B nothing C something D everything 13 A love B money C friendship D knowledge 第 7 页 共 20 页 14 A idea B news C advice D story 15 A spends B costs C pays D offers 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2020 小题 共小题 共 3535 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3535 分分 12 5 分 阅读理解 Li Ting is a Chinese girl She is fourteen years old and she is in No 8 Middle School From 从 始 Monday to Thursday 周四 she has seven classes a day On Friday she only has six classes Her favorite subject is English because she thinks it s interesting and useful 有用的 But her favorite teacher is not her English teacher Mr Lee is her favorite teacher He teaches history in the school He is 24 and he looks cool 酷的 His classes are fun and he is welcome in the school Li Ting is free on Saturday and Sunday She always plays ping pong with her friends on Sunday What does she do on Saturday She must finish her homework for sure 1 How old is Li Ting A 8 B 12 C 14 第 8 页 共 20 页 D 16 2 Li Ting studies at school for days a week A four B five C six D seven 3 Li Ting s favorite subject is A English B math C history D art 4 Mr Lee is a teacher A music B Chinese C math D history 5 Li Ting always with her friends on Sunday A plays sports B watches TV C buys clothes D cooks 13 10 分 阅读理解 第 9 页 共 20 页 For most people the word fashion means clothes But people may ask the question What clothes are in fashion And they use the adjective fashionable in the same way She was wearing a fashionable coat His shirt was really a fashionable colour But of course there are fashions in many things not only in clothes There are fashions in holidays in restaurants in films and books There are even fashions in school subjects jobs and in languages Fashions change as time goes If you look at pictures of people or things from the past you will see that fashions have always changed An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650 A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860 Today fashions change very quickly Some of this is natural We hear about things much more quickly than in the past Newspaper radios telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours Newfashions mean that people will buy new things so you see there is money in fashion 1 From this passage we know that fashion means A clothes B many things C most of the popular things D everything 2 Which of the following things is fashionable today A Surfing on the Internet B Having a family dinner on New Year s Day C Learning to sing songs on the radio D Doing morning exercises at school 3 Today fashions change very quickly because 第 10 页 共 20 页 A people read newspaper every day B radios send information from one country to another C new things that people like are often shown on TV D people quickly learn what is happening in the world 4 There is money in fashion means A clothes are expensive B money comes from fashion C people like new things D fashions make big money 14 10 分 阅读理解 Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany As a child he was slow to talk But when he was 14 years old he became clever He taught himself maths from text books He studied hard because he wanted to be a physicist 物理学家 In 1901 Einstein began teaching In 1902 he went on with his study at the University of Zurich Several years later he put forward 提出 his Theory of Relativity 相对论 To most people the Theory of Relativity is hard to explain But once Einstein explained it very well to a group of young students He said When you sit with a good girl for two hours you think it is only a minute But when you sit on a hot fire for a minute you think it s two hours That s relativity Later Einstein went to America and never left there His life ended at the age of 76 1 Albert Einstein was born in A America B England C Germany 第 11 页 共 20 页 D Japan 2 As a child he was not so fast to A learn maths B learn to speak C teach himself maths D explain the theory 3 When he was a in Zurich he put forward his famous Theory of Relativity A student B worker C librarian D teacher 4 It was for Einstein to explain the Theory of Relativity A hard B easy C well D difficult 5 Einstein died in America in A 1955 B 1956 C 1954 D 1945 15 10 分 阅读短文 从每小题所给的四个选项中 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 第 12 页 共 20 页 For us humans one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food But for penguins they cannot get a taste of this happiness That s because penguins can t actually taste the delicious flavors 味道 of their favorite food fish Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome 基因组 of five species of penguins They found that no one can taste umami 鲜味 the flavor of meat or fish the BBC reported Many animals have five basic tastes sweet sour salty bitter and umami But according to genetic data penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes These findings are surprising and puzzling And scientists don t have a good explanation for them But they have a few ideas First one of the umami genes doesn t work in cold temperatures It s about zero degrees when they eat cold fish Zhang Jianzhi the lead scientist told the Daily Mail so even if the penguins had a functional 功能的 gene it might not work when they needed it Second penguins tongues 舌头 are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food penguins tongues are very spiky This is better for them to hold slippery 滑的 fish than tasting them One study even showed that some types of penguins don t even have taste buds However penguins seem to be managing just fine Their behavior of swallowing food whole and their tongue structure and function suggest that penguins need no taste perception said Zhang 1 How many tastes do penguins have A Four B Three C Two D Five 2 From the passage we can learn that 第 13 页 共 20 页 A temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguins B the umami genes in penguins would work when needed C penguins umami genes work well in cold temperatures D penguins tongues are very slippery 3 The underlined word spiky means A 圆滑的 B 美味的 C 钉子似的 D 软绵绵的 4 All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT A they always swallow food whole B they live in cold temperatures C their tongue function is different D their tongue structure is special 5 The study finds that A different penguins have their own favorite fish B penguins have different genomes for the five tastes C penguins don t have any of the five basic tastes D penguins can t taste the flavor of fish 四 四 补全对话补全对话 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 16 5 分 补全对话 从方框里选择正确的选项 A Hello Jenny 第 14 页 共 20 页 B Hi Li Ming A How are you B A This is my new friend B A B Hi Jack Nice to meet you C A Oh B It s a library A Let s go to the library A What s his name B I am Jack C What s that D His name is Jack E Where do you live F Fine thanks G Nice to meet you too 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 1 分 科学课 is my favourite at school 18 1 分 I m a to cross the river because it s dangerous 19 1 分 She gave me no chance to 回答 to her question 20 1 分 There s a pay phone 在 的后面 the library 第 15 页 共 20 页 21 1 分 Although the old man lives with his children he still feels l 孤独的 六 六 根据句意 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 22 1 分 It is polite to shout at the old 23 1 分 Xu Beihong was a great paint 24 1 分 Dinosaurs die many years ago 25 1 分 I think your answer is complete wrong this time 26 1 分 Tom and Jack are policeman 七 七 选词填空选词填空 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 10 分 阅读短文 然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词 area because help means its during better answer new What s the most popular school activity among American students The is the school dance Most American high schools have at least two dances the year one in winter and the other in spring Students attend these events it s a great opportunity for them to meet friends At the dance there will be snacks and photo booths 机器拍照亭 as well as strict 严格的 rules to create a healthy and enjoyable evening for all students And all the dancers will be given a security check 安检 before they come into the dance This is acceptable But some rules may be a little bit over the top 过分 For example a school once asked students to keep a standing position while they were dancing That the students couldn t do anything freely You d not break the rules because you ll be asked to leave there or even worse be placed on a do not invite list 八 八 书面表达书面表达 10 10 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 28 10 分 习近平总书记在十二届全国人大一次会议闭幕会上描绘了 中国梦 的蓝图 上周一班会课我 们班就 我的梦想 进行了一次热烈的讨论 第 16 页 共