【先锋设计】高考一轮复习 unit 4学案 新人教版必修4

1 必修必修 UnitUnit 4 4 单词拼写 1 A student should always be 好奇的 to learn 答案 curious 2 The 通道 to the house was a narrow path 答案 approach 3 When a dog attacked me I 保卫 myself with a stick 答案 defended 4 She 代表 her fellow workers at the union meeting 答案 represented 5 They made a 重大的 discovery 答案 major 6 He asked if he can 减轻 our burden 答案 ease 7 The man s 面部的 expression looked very serious 答案 facial 8 We both are not in time I think there must be some 误会 over the time 答案 misunderstanding 9 He 表达 his thanks to the host and the hostess when leaving 答案 expressed 10 This is a very 主观的 judgement of her abilities 答案 positive 完成句子 1 A smile is intended to make people 微笑旨在使人们轻松自在 答案 at ease 2 women cry more easily than men 一般来说 妇女比男人容易哭 答案 In general Generally speaking 3 Many high buildings have been there 2 那里建起了许多高楼 答案 put up 4 If Mike can t keep his promise he ll 如果迈克不能守诺的话 他会丢面子的 答案 lose face 5 I will stay at home tonight she ring me 今晚我将呆在家里 她很可能给我打电话 答案 is likely to 单项选择 1 Please tell Bruce he has won the first prize in the maths contest He has never done so well before A Congratulations B Good luck C That s right D What a good surprise 解析 考查交际用语 从 He has never done so well before 可知说话者很吃惊 故选 D 答案 D 2 2012 扬州模拟 Mum my suggestion while Dad spoke my idea A turned off in favour ofB turned down in favour of C turned down in need ofD turned on in hope of 解析 句意 妈妈拒绝了我的建议而爸爸却支持我的观点 Turn down 调小 拒绝 in favour of 支持 答案 B 3 This group of golden haired westerners are very about what is called the Forbidden City A curious B serious C sincere D desperate 解析 考查形容词词义 curious 好奇的 be curious about 对 感到好奇 serious 严肃的 sincere 真挚的 真诚的 desperate 不顾死活的 拼命的 由 题意可知 A 项正确 答案 A 4 2012 石家庄一模 Her acting skills are those of the world famous actress A closely to B approaching 3 C improving D getting close 解析 句意 她的演技接近那些世界著名女演员 be get close to 接近 靠近 approach 靠近 快到 improve 改善 改进 答案 B 5 The shy girl felt and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher s questions A amazed B awkward C curious D amused 解析 考查形容词辨析 句意 当她不能回答老师的问题时 这个害羞的女孩感到难 为情和不舒服 amazed 惊奇的 awkward 尴尬的 curious 好奇的 amused 好玩 的 有趣的 答案 B 6 2012 合肥调研 Do tell me the ways you think of the problem as soon as possible A to solve B solving C solve D being solved 解析 句意 一定要尽快告诉我你想到的解决这个问题的办法 句中 you think of 是 定语从句 to solve the problem 是不定式短语作定语修饰 the ways 本题易被错误地分 析为 think of doing sth 而误选 B 项 答案 A 7 for snakes while hiking in the woods I ll dress appropriately to protect myself A Walk out B Go out C Set out D Watch out 解析 句意 当在森林中徒步旅行时当心被蛇咬 watch out for 相当于 look out for 当心 小心 答案 D 8 2012 银川二模 Wise teachers know it s impossible for all the students to learn all the subjects well because of them are not fit for them A every one B all C none D not all 解析 由句意可知应是 并非这些科目都适合他们 not 与 all 连用表示部分否定 答案 B 9 With all the work finished ahead of time we all felt 4 A at work B at home C at ease D at sight 解析 考查短语辨析 句意 因提前完成了工作 我们都感到轻松了 feel at ease 感到轻松 答案 C 10 Next after coffee Americans are to drink cola drinks such as Coke or Pepsi or other soft drinks A possible B likely C probable D as well 解析 考查形容词的习惯用法 前三项用作表语时只有 likely 可用具体的人作主语 选 D 项则语意不通 答案 B 11 2012 深圳调研 People don t like to be made fun of though there are some exceptions A on the whole B in general C in total D in a way 解析 句意为 一般来说人们不喜欢被嘲笑 尽管有些例外 A 项 总的来说 B 项 一般说来 C 项 总共 D 项 在某种程度上 故 B 项正确 答案 B 12 How will she behave in case of our failure She ll put the blame on us if it badly A turns up B turns down C turns off D turns out 解析 句意 如果我们失败了她会如何呢 如果结果很糟的话她会把它归咎 于我们 turn out 结果是 turn up 出现 露面 调大 turn down 拒绝 调低 turn off 关上 关掉 答案 D 13 Not until I came home last night to bed A Mum did go B did Mum go C went Mum D Mum went 解析 句意 昨晚 妈妈直到我回家才上床睡觉 not until 引导状语从句位于句首 主句采用部分倒装形式 四个选项中只有 B 项为部分倒装 故选 B 答案 B 14 2012 宝鸡模拟 In that country all the people were united to 5 their country against enemies A preserve B prevent C defend D avoid 解析 defend 保卫 防御 符合题意 preserve 维持 保持 prevent 防止 常与 from 连用 avoid 避免 答案 C 15 2012 南通质检 Though she has been in England for half a year she is still unable to in simple English A explain herself B express herself C speak her mind D make herself understand 解析 句意 尽管她呆在英国已有半年了 她仍然不能够用简单的英语来表达自己的 想法 express oneself 表达自己 答案 B 阅读理解 With their weakening bodies advanced age or increasing pressure of work or study people have been advised and usually persuaded to have health care products Do you remember your first time to take a nutritional supplement 营养 补充品 What was your first impression Posted by Amy Dec 23 2010 8 05 PM Madeline on Dec 24 2010 7 25 PM Years ago as a young mom with two small children I struggled to keep up with the demands of a busy life One day I woke up feeling so tired that I knew something had to change A friend gave me some Royal Jelly an amazing substance 物质 from the beehive 蜂房 I was doubtful but desperate so I tried it In time I began to experience renewed energy and vitality 活力 like never before Now over two decades later I travel all round the country sharing my life changing experience I m grateful for the energy to keep up and love to share this wonderful discovery with others Blanca on Dec 25 2010 7 02 PM Ten years ago when I was 73 my mind wanted to be busy and useful but my body didn t I became tired and lethargic 无精打采的 That s when my daughter Madeline tried to persuade me to try her special Royal Jelly It made such a dramatic difference in her life so she was sure it could help me 6 too Hesitating for 2 days I gave in She was right I no longer felt worn out I had a new youthful zest 热情 for life and I ve been OK thanks to Royal Jelly Lori on Dec 25 2010 10 27 PM When my mom Madeline was introduced to Royal Jelly it affected my life too Mom gave me some of her fantastic Royal Jelly Boy things did turn around I had more energy and stamina 耐力 and was finally able to keep up with high school and eventually college activities Today I m a busy mom in my mid thirties with two active boys and a new business I have enough energy to do it all I m glad I took my mom s advice 解题导语 本文为应用文 以 发帖 跟帖 的形式介绍了一种营养品 Royal Jelly 1 From the text we learn that A Madeline became more than willing to take Royal Jelly at the very beginning B Lori was grateful partly because Royal Jelly helped her to improve her studies C Royal Jelly is a product that can help renew a person s energy and vitality D Amy has benefited from Royal Jelly so she posted a topic about the product 解析 事实细节题 根据第一个跟帖第二段中 experience renewed energy and vitality 可知答案 答案 C 2 Which of the following is true of Blanca A She replied to the topic on Christmas Eve B She tried Royal Jelly without hesitation C She is now supposed to be in her seventies D She was the second one to reply to the topic 解析 事实细节题 通过比较三个帖子的时间可知 D 项正确 发帖时间为 Dec 25 2010 7 02 PM 所以 A 项的 Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕 不正确 根据文中的 Hesitating for 2 days 可知 B 项不正确 根据 Ten years ago when I was 73 可知 C 项 不正确 答案 D 7 3 What s the relationship between the Royal Jelly takers A Lori and Blanca are Madeline s grandchildren B Madeline is Blanca s daughter and Lori s mother C Blanca is Lori and Madeline s great grandmother D They have no blood relationship but friendship 解析 事实细节题 根据第二个帖子中 my daughter Madeline 以及第三个帖子中 my mom Madeline 可知 B 项正确 答案 B 4 Where can we most probably read this text A In a sports club B On an Internet page C In a fiction D In a travel magazine 解析 推理判断题 根据文章中 Posted by Amy Dec 23 2010 8 05 PM Madeline on Dec 24 2010 7 25 PM 等信息可知 文章为网页上的发帖 跟帖 答案 B 书面表达 你校外籍教师 Ernesto 和 Stasi 暑假期间准备在本市开一家西餐店 要找若干名高中 生无酬打工 下面是招聘告示 Wanted 4 middle school students Do service work and act as translators Healthy and helpful Contact wfpub 假如你叫李华 愿意应聘 请写一封英文电子邮件 进行自我介绍并说明你愿意应聘 的理由 注意 1 词数不得少于 120 开头和结尾已写好 不计