【全程复习方略】江苏省2013版高中英语 素能提升演练(二十五) Unit2 译林牛津版选修8

1 素能提升演练 二十五 素能提升演练 二十五 选修选修 8 8 UnitUnit 2 2 单词拼写单词拼写 1 I 责骂 him for having left the door open 2 Something that is 令人不安的 makes you feel worried or upset 3 The customer 要求 an explanation of the shop owner 4 It is 显然的 that he is not equal to the job 5 Soon he had an 机会 of explaining that to her 6 My friend has a very good 收集 of stamps 7 He asked me not to 谢绝 an invitation to dinner 8 Most men 追求 wealth which doesn t mean they are happy 9 He was 选派 扮演角色 as an ambitious lawyer in the movie 10 There is a growing 趋势 for people to work at home instead of in offices 单项填空单项填空 1 The story then a classic love triangle between Calaf Turandot and Liu A takes up B takes off C takes on D takes in 2 During the early part of the 19th century black musicians used these folk songs to create a kind of music called the blues because it had a to be very sad A intention B ambition C tendencyD willingness 3 In the early 1950s a record company owner from Memphis Tennessee Sam Philips to bring rock music to white audiences A soughtB devoted C lookedD consulted 4 2012 沈阳模拟 John has a very good of foreign coins which is said to be very valuable A ambitionB combination C characteristicD collection 2 5 I hope the teacher can be merciful me or I cannot get through the exam A to B in C on D at 6 2012 西安模拟 Someone called me up in the middle of the night but they hung up I could answer the phone A sinceB when C untilD before 7 2012 昆明模拟 How was the party last night Wonderful I have never had a one than that A more boringB more enjoyable C most enjoyableD most boring 8 The problem was that he didn t know what had hurt her and he her A dared not to ask B not dared ask C didn t dare ask D didn t dare asking 9 2012 福州模拟 On AIDS Day the Minister of Health Department demanded that the problems paid special attention to A referred to being B referred to be C refer to beingD refer to be 10 The president said that the situation on the island because everything happened right on the country s borders A disturbedB was disturbed C was disturbing D was to disturb 11 Unemployment traffic crowdedness and other problems are leading to a n in our quality of life A swing B increase C decline D trend 12 2012 赣州模拟 What would happen to the children if Peter and Alice A broke down B broke off 3 C broke up D broke into 13 He love with Mary for 12 years up till now A has fallen in B has been in C fell inD is in 14 This pupil is not willing to read English which him to failing in learning A classifies B associates C indicates D condemns 15 2012 成都模拟 The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a T shirt the season A whateverB whenever C whereverD however 阅读理解阅读理解 2012 合肥模拟 A When middle aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a self employed writer no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not He found a cold storage room in a building set up a used typewriter and settled down to work After a year or so however Alex began to doubt himself He found it was difficult to earn his living by selling what he wrote But Alex determined to put his dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure This is the shadowland 虚幻世界 of hope and anyone with a dream must learn to live there One day Alex got a call We need an assistant and we re paying 6 000 a year 6 000 was real money in 1960 It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment a used car and more Besides he could write in his spare time As the dollars were dancing in Alex s head something cleared his senses He had dreamed of being a full time writer Thanks but no Alex said firmly and swiftly I m going to stick it out and write After Alex got off the phone he pulled out everything he had two cans of vegetables and 18 cents Alex put the cans and cents into a paper bag saying to himself There s everything you ve made of yourself so far I m not sure I ever felt so low 4 Finally his work was published in 1970 Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever experienced The shadows had turned into focus of attention Then one day Alex found a box filled with things he had owned years before Inside was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents Suddenly he pictured himself working in that cold storage room It reminds Alex and anyone with a dream of the courage and persistence 坚 毅 it takes to stay the course in the shadowland 1 Why did Alex give up his job A Because he didn t like the working conditions B Because he couldn t earn enough to make a living C Because he wanted to be a full time writer D Because he felt he had no potential in his job 2 What did Alex express when he answered the call A He refused the job offer B He was willing to give them a hand C He expected them to pay him more money D He would write in his spare time 3 What kind of person is Alex A Determined B Modest C Shy D Brave 4 Which of the following can summarize the passage best A Look before you leap B Two heads are better than one C Hold on to your dream and it will come true D A bird in hand is worth two in the bush B 2012 永州模拟 Walking with long steps on purpose Barack Obama appears to have arrived to visit an elementary school he 5 attended as a boy But wait It s not real Obama The US president is back in Washington DC So who is this guy He s Ilham Anas 34 a teen magazine photographer who has taken advantage of his striking resemblance to Obama and turned it into his own brand of celebrity and wealth Since his sister told him in 2007 that he looked like the then presidential candidate Anas face and big smile have been seen on Southeast Asian TV and the Internet appearing in the advertisements of medicine and other products He has also shown up on his nation s television talk show Anas resemblance to the president has turned his life around 180 degrees He s even written an autobiography because of Obama Anas is the first to admit that he s an impostor 冒牌货 But he ll also tell you that he s in incredible demand I ve got so much work I can t handle it all he said But when his sister first mentioned the resemblance he dismissed it Then a colleague at the magazine asked him to pose as Obama in front of a US flag He also refused I m a photographer not an object for the camera he said As soon as he accepted the idea his career took off The married father of two children is rarely home these days Recently a group of reporters followed him on a tour of the elementary school Obama once attended Anas sat in the classroom where the president studied He spoke a few lines in English The moment he opened his mouth however the differences became apparent Obama is a baritone 男中音 Anas said I m not I sound like a little boy He is also shorter than the president But he makes up for that by practising Obama s typical actions Before public appearances he spends hours in front of the mirror posing gesturing flashing that smile Anas said he hasn t changed his appearance much for the role He wears his hair just like he did in high school But he did shape his eyebrows to look more like those of the president He used to dislike looking into the mirror because of his average appearance Now he no longer considers himself as an average guy but a superstar Now he hopes that Obama will win a second term in the White House The longer he s 6 in office the longer my fame will last he said 5 Ilham Anas becomes well known because he A wrote a biography for President Obama B looks like President Obama C attended the same school as President Obama used to attend D played many roles in films 6 The underlined sentence he s in incredible demand means A his advertisement business is very booming B he demands better pay from his boss C he is planning to increase the production D he asks for higher prices for his advertisements 7 Ilham Anas differs from President Obama in that Anas A is taller than President Obama B is older than President Obama C is a baritone D sounds like a little boy 8 We can infer that Anas now A is proud of his appearance B is not satisfied with his appearance C often keeps in touch with President Obama D intends to become a politician 答案解析答案解析 1 scolded 2 disturbing 3 demands 4 evident 5 opportunity 6 collection 7 decline 8 seek 9 cast 10 tendency 1 解析 选 C 考查动词短语辨析 句意 故事随后演绎了发生在卡拉夫 图兰朵和柳儿之间的经 典三角恋情 take up 从事 占据 take off 脱下 take on 呈现 take in 接受 理解 7 2 解析 选 C 考查名词辨析 句意 在 19 世纪早期 黑人音乐家用这些民歌创作了一种叫作布鲁斯 的音乐 因为它有一种非常伤感的倾向 intention 意图 目的 ambition 抱负 志向 tendency 趋势 倾向 willingness 意愿 3 解析 选 A 考查动词辨析 句意 在 20 世纪 50 年代早期 来自田纳西州孟菲斯市的一个唱片公司 的所有人 山姆 菲力浦斯设法把摇滚乐带到白人观众中去 seek 试图 设法 devote 致力于 look 看 consult 咨询 商量 4 解析 选 D 考查名词的辨析 句意 约翰收集了好多外国硬币 这些硬币据说很有价值 a collection of 的收藏品 ambition 志向 combination 组合 characteristic 特点 5 解析 选 A 考查固定搭配 句意 我希望老师能对我手下留情 否则我过不了考试 be merciful to sb 对某人仁慈 宽容 6 解析 选 D 考查时间状语从句 句意 有人半夜打电话 但是我还没来得及接他们就挂断了 before 尚未来得及 since 自从 when 当 的时候 until 直到 7 解析 选 B 考查否定词与比较级连用表示最高级的用法 句意 昨晚的宴会怎么样 好极 了 我从未参加过比那更令人愉悦的宴会 never 与比较级连用表示最高级含义 根据句意可排除 A 项 故选 B 8 解析 选 C 句意 问题是他不知道什么伤害了她 而且他也不敢问她 dare 既可作情态动词 也 可作实义动词 作实义动词用于否定句时可省略 to 9 解析 选 B 考查虚拟语气 句意 在艾滋病日 卫生部部 长要求提到的问题应该特别注意 referred to 为过去分词短语作后置定语 修饰 problems demand 后接宾语从句时应使用虚拟语气 即 should 动词原形 should 可以省略 变式备选 The policeman demands that he everything so that he can find the truth soon A tellB is told C will be toldD be told 解析 选 D 考查虚拟语气 句意 警察要求告诉他一切 以便他能够尽快查明事实真相 谓语动词为 demand that 引导宾语从句 宾语从句用虚拟语气 虚拟语气的构成为 should 加动词原形 should 可 以省略 主语 he 与 tell 为动宾关系 用被动语态 10 解析 选 C 句意 总统说那个岛上的形势令人不安 因为一切事情都恰巧在边界上发生 disturb 为及物动词 需有宾语 排除选项 A 和 D 主语为物 因此排除 B 故选 C 8 变式备选 news came an unknown disease was spreading in the area A Disturbing thatB Disturbed which C Disturbing whichD Disturbed what 解析 选 A 句意 令人不安的消息称一个未知的疾病在该地区呈蔓延之势 news 为中心词 说明其 特征 用形容词 disturbing that 引导同位语从句 说明 news 的内容 11 解析 选 C 考查名词辨析 句意 失业 交通拥挤和其他问题导致我们生活质量下降 decline 下降 swing 摇摆 摆动 increase 增加 trend 趋势 12 解析 选 C 考查动词短语的辨析 句意 如果彼得和爱丽丝离婚 孩子们会发生什么情况 break up 破裂 break down 发生故障 break off 中断 break into 破门而入 变式备选 The police arrived twenty minutes later and the crowd for the sake of safety A took up B wound up C woke up D broke up 解析 选 D 考查动词短语辨析 句意 二十分钟后警察到了 为了安全起见把人群驱散了 break up 驱散 take up 从事 占据 wind up 上弦 wake up 唤醒 13 解析 选 B 考查时态用法 句意 到目前为止 他与玛丽相爱 12 年了 fall in love with 强调 动作 不与时间段状语连用 be in love with 表状态 可与时间段状语连用 排除 A C 根据时间状 语 up till now 可知用现在完成时 故选 B 14 解析 选 D 考查动词辨析 句意 这个学生不愿意读英语 这使得他无可奈何地接受学习不及格 的事实 condemn sb to sth 迫使某人接受不愉快的境况 classify 把 分类 associate 联系 indicate 指示 变式备选 The man was to two years in prison