【福建专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习方案 课时作业 Unit 1 Women of achievement 新人教版必修4

1 课时作业课时作业 十六十六 必修必修 4 4 UnitUnit 1 1 WomenWomen ofof achievement achievement 限时 35 分钟 单项填空 1 There are 30 people in the traffic accident but the injured rescued at once A injuring were B injuring was C injured was D injured were 2 At the routine office meeting the headmaster insisted that the problems paid special attention to A referred to being B referred to be C refer to being D refer to be 3 His first book is of great use for our course But his latest one is worth reading A better B more C much D very 4 He to go to Beijing today but he postponed the trip when he heard that there would be a downpour at noon A was intending B would intend C had intended D intended 5 She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store A turned down B dealt with C took after D came across 6 They would rather spend time than in the street A read wander B read wandering C in reading to wander D reading wander 7 Although the used car seems in good it cannot run too fast A state B situation C occasion D condition 8 It s a good idea But who is going to the plan I think Tom and Greg will 2 A set aside B carry out C take in D get through 9 In 1863 President Lincoln issued a declaration calling for the last Thursday of November as a day of Thanksgiving A being observed B observed C observing D to be observed 10 The man was observed into the house and help himself to what he liked before the owner came back A slip B to slip C slipping D slipped 11 The shop owner will get all these goods ordered to the customers today A to deliver B delivering C deliver D delivered 12 It is the farmers who provide us with food yet they are by some citizens A looked forward to B looked down upon C looked back upon D looked up to 13 He failed the mid term examination and only then how much time he had wasted A he realized B did he realize C he had realized D had he realized 14 On his way to the airport it him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport A hit B knocked C occurred D beat 15 He s very hard working but I still don t think he s the right man for the job A It s a good idea B No problem C That s true D I m sorry 完形填空 3 Years ago there was a very wealthy man who with his devoted young son shared a passion for art collecting Together they traveled around the world adding only the 16 art treasures to their collection One year as winter approached 17 engulfed 吞没 the nation and the young man left to 18 his country After only a few short weeks his father received a telegram His beloved son was 19 in action The art collector 20 awaited more news 21 he would never see his son again Within days his fears were 22 The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor Upset and 23 the old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sadness On Christmas morning a knock on the door awakened the 24 old man As he opened the door he was greeted by a 25 with a large package in his hands He introduced himself to the old man by saying I was a 26 of your son I was the one he was 27 when he died May I come in for a few moments I have something to show you As the two began to 28 the soldier told of how the man s son had told everyone of his not to mention his father s 29 of fine art I am no 30 said the soldier but I want to give you this As the old man unwrapped the package he saw a portrait 画像 of his son Though the world would 31 consider it the work of a genius the painting featured the young man s face 32 striking detail Overcome with emotion the man 33 the soldier After the soldier left the old man put the painting above the fireplace pushing 34 thousands of dollars worth of art His task completed the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the 35 he had been given 16 A latest B richest C finest D cheapest 17 A flood B fire C storm D war 18 A save B help C serve D build 19 A missing B acting 4 C fighting D dying 20 A calmly B anxiously C quietly D secretly 21 A fearing B doubting C wondering D expecting 22 A completed B doubled C removed D confirmed 23 A nervous B tired C lonely D frightened 24 A sad B puzzled C angry D worried 25 A farmer B soldier C painter D seller 26 A guard B photographer C partner D friend 27 A rescuing B carrying C guarding D hiding 28 A argue B move C talk D eat 29 A description B love C sense D understanding 30 A artist B businessman C hero D reporter 31 A sometimes B never C often D still 32 A for B of C in D on 33 A thanked B questioned C welcomed D treated 34 A down B up C aside D off 35 A treasure B gift C souvenir D package 阅读理解 Alone Together an amazing description of our changing relationship with 5 technology is written by Sherry Turkle an MIT professor of the Social Studies of Science and Technology In the book s first half devoted to robots Turkle gives out toys like the Tamagotchi Furby and Zhu Zhu robotic hamster 仓鼠 then explores children s deep attachments to the creatures and assessments of whether they are alive Such quasi pets set the psychological stage for what Turkle is really worried about robot lovers One woman even says that if a robot acted like it cared she d trade in her boyfriend The book s second half explores the network instant messages social networks confessional websites and the like and how it reshapes the self Fifteen year olds send and receive close to 6 000 messages a month They communicate all day but are not sure if they have connected They develop friendships on social networking sites and then wonder if they are among friends In texting a typical question is Where are you not an open ended one like How are you Just as robots produce confusion about whether one is alone or with another Turkle sighs We are connected to each other but strangely more alone What can t be denied 否认 is that technology with all its faults makes life a lot easier It allows us to get in touch with more people in less time it can make conversation simple no small talk required But are any of those feelings equal to the kind we feel when engaged in a real face to face setting Online you can ignore others feelings In a text message you can avoid eye contact A number of studies have found that this generation of teens is becoming unconcerned That doesn t spell disaster but it does mean we might want to start thinking about the way we want to live We ve gone through terribly rapid change and some of these things just need a little sorting out Turkle says This book is not to be missed and worthy of every dollar you spend 36 In her book Turkle worries that A the robotic creatures are not alive 6 B all women would fall in love with robots C children are addicted to keeping animal pets D more people are lost in the world of technology 37 What can be implied from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 A Internet sets us apart from each other B Social network is not the real world C Internet brings us closer to each other D Messages are used a lot in people s daily life 38 If a child keeps using messages a lot he or she may A get engaged in small talks B care little for others feelings C get stuck in many disasters D well sort out personal relationship 39 The purpose of writing this passage is to A recommend a good book to readers B urge people to keep away from technology C analyze the dangers of keeping robots as lovers D explore the relationship between human and technology 短文填词 A 95 year old American woman named Nola Ochs is the oldest college graduate in 40 历史 She loves learning all her life though her 41 教 育 was interrupted several times There is an English proverb It s never 42 old to learn The oldest college graduate is 43 i in learning and she has 44 s a good example for us young students I need to work harder at my lessons so 45 one day my dream will 46 c true My deskmate Zhang Hong is a top student in my grade 47 W impresses me most is that she uses every minute she can 48 腾出 to study It s time for me to learn 49 the old woman and catch up with Zhang Hong 7 参考答案 课时作业 十六 1 D injured in the traffic accident 作定语修饰 people the injured 意为 伤者 在句中作主语 谓语动词用复数 2 B 考查非谓语动词和虚拟语气 该句可以是 the headmaster insisted that the problems which had been referred to should be paid special attention to 由此可以看出 referred to 为过去分词作后置定语 insist 后的宾语从句用 should 动词原形 should 被省略 句意 在例行办公会议上 校长坚持提及的问题应给予特别 的关注 3 A 考查副词的用法 be well worth doing 很值得做 由句意 他的第 一本书对我们的课程很有用 但他最新出的这一本更值得一读 可知应选 A 项 4 C 考查动词的时态 由句意 他打算今天去北京 但当他听说中午会有大雨后 他就推迟了出行 可知 intend 所表示的动作发生在 postpone 之前 故应选 C 项 即用 过去完成时态 5 D 考查动词短语辨析 句意 昨天在百货商店购物时 她遇上了她的一位老朋友 turn down 拒绝 deal with 对付 处理 take after 长得像 性格类似于 效仿 come across 穿过 越过 偶然遇见 6 D 考查固定结构 第一个空考查 spend time in doing sth 花费时间做某事 第二个空考查 would rather do than do 结构 意为 宁愿做 也不做 句 意 他们宁愿把时间花在读书上也不在街上闲逛 7 D 考查名词辨析 condition 状况 条件 in good condition 状况良好 句意 尽管这辆二手车似乎状况良好 但它跑不快 state 状态 situation 处境 形势 occasion 时刻 场合 8 B 考查动词短语辨析 carry out a plan 执行计划 符合题意 set aside 挤出 匀出 take in 欺骗 吸收 理解 get through 完成 9 D 考查非谓语动词 the last Thursday of November 与 observe 之间是动宾关 系 且所表示动作是将来时 所以用不定式的被动语态作宾补 句意 在 1863 年 林肯 8 总统签署了一个宣言 主张把每年十一月的最后一个星期四定为感恩节 故选 D 10 B 考查非谓语动词 observe sb do sth 变为被动语态时不定式的符号 to 不省 略 即 sb be observed to do sth 11 D 考查过去分词作宾补 结构是 get these goods delivered ordered 作后置 定语 12 B 句意 是农民为我们提供粮食 但有些城里人却 瞧不起 look down upon 他们 look forward to 期盼 look back upon 回顾 look up to 尊敬 均不符合句意 13 B 考查动词的时态和倒装句的用法 only 引导状语位于句首时 需要使用倒装 结构 而该状语 only then 表明了动作发生在过去 故选 B 项 14 A 考查固定句型 It hits hit sb that 意为 某人突然想到 15 C 由转折连词 but 可知前面是对他工作努力的事实表示肯定 一个非常富有的父亲和他挚爱的儿子都喜欢收藏艺术珍宝 然而 年轻人在保家卫 国的战争中 为了救一名战士不幸牺牲 在圣诞节早上 孤独伤心的父亲被一阵敲门声惊 醒 他收到了最宝贵的 艺术珍藏品 被救的战士送来的他儿子的画像 16 C 他们一起环游世界 只寻找最精美的 finest 艺术珍宝来收藏 17 D 根据下文可知 年轻人参战以保家卫国 故此处指战争吞没了整个国家 18 C serve the country 为国家服务 即保卫祖国 19 A 在仅几个星期以后 父亲接到一份电报 他深爱的儿子失踪了 根据下句中的 21 he would never see his son again 可知此处 missing 失踪 正确 20 B 艺术收藏家焦急地 anxiously 等待更多的消息 A 意为 平静地 C 意为 安静地 D 意为 秘密地 21 A 害怕再也见不到他的儿子 故 fear 害怕 畏惧 正确 根据下句中的 Within days his fears 也可知答案 22 D 几天后 他的恐惧被证实 confirmed 了 年轻人在送战友去看病时身亡 23 C 这位老人在不安和孤独中伤心地面对将要到来的圣诞节 根据语境可知 lonely 孤独的 正确 A 意为 紧张的 B 意为