【立体设计】2013高考英语 Unit4 Earthquakes单元强化训练 新人教版必修1（全国课标卷）

用心 爱心 专心1 20132013 高考立体设计英语人教版全国课标卷高考立体设计英语人教版全国课标卷 必修必修 1 1 Unit4Unit4 EarthquakesEarthquakes 单元强化训练单元强化训练 单词拼写 1 They 组织 the youths to form a group to protect the environment 2 The deer was caught in our 陷阱 3 Everyone was 震惊 by his rudeness 4 When it began to rain people in the street all hurried to find 躲避处 5 Over sixty p of the families own televisions 2 Jim is a kind boy He is willing to help his classmates A soB suchC muchD too 3 Hearing the old man s report the officer from his seat and said something must be done to people s living standards A raised rise B rose raise C raised raise D rose rise 6 no need to worry about the problem The government has promised to have clean water to us from door to door A It is delivered B It is delivering C There s to deliver 用心 爱心 专心2 D There s delivered 7 People communicate with spoken language and they also their feelings using unspoken language A express B send C touch D declare 10 We need an immediate reply I see I ll send the paper to you A just now B sooner or later C right away D for a while 13 In that big fire all their houses were so they had to build new ones A hurt B harmed C destroyed D fallen 14 The big fire which happened on a winter night left all the houses in the small village A in the distance 用心 爱心 专心3 B in charge C in ruins D in trouble 15 Washington D C a state in the United States was named one of the greatest American presidents A in honour of B instead of C in favour of D by means of 完形填空 No one can stop natural earthquakes 20 scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths 1 A common B unusual 用心 爱心 专心4 C strange D familiar 2 A real B weak C big D small 7 A Except B Besides C Instead of D Because of 8 A lonely B later C themselves D itself 12 A as a result B in fact 用心 爱心 专心5 C for example D as well 13 A invented B discovered C found D bought 14 A country B directions C ways D city 18 A make B prepare C stop D let 阅读理解 Scientists in the United States have developed a computer program that they say could provide an early warning of major earthquakes The new system is designed to give a warning seconds before an earthquake strikes That may not sound like very long However it could give people time to get under a table or take shelter someplace safe The flow of electric power or gas could be cut off Air traffic controllers could warn away pilots Even so called smart buildings could be designed to get ready The system uses a mathematical program to measure information collected by 用心 爱心 专心6 instruments deployed 利用 across the Los Angeles area Southern California has more than 150 seismic 地震的 stations that measure movements within the ground The information they collect is sent to a high speed computer An earthquake shakes the ground with two kinds of waves The new system uses information from a low energy wave that moves quickly but causes little damage Experts call this the P wave The slower but stronger S wave is the main threat to life and property Japan has a system based on P waves There the warnings are used to slow down high speed bullet trains Other countries have warning systems that measure S waves 1 Which of the following is TRUE about the new earthquake warning system A It can give people enough time to run away from earthquakes B It can give people seconds to take immediate measures C It is developed in Japan D It is a system based on S waves 2 Which of the following can benefit from the new system most A Areas far away from the center of the earthquake B Areas directly above the center of the earthquake C The Los Angeles area D High speed bullet trains 厚积薄发厚积薄发 在本篇文章的阅读过程中 你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇 短语或者 句型 赶紧动手 把它们记下来吧 单词 短语 句型 答案全解 单词拼写 用心 爱心 专心7 1 organized2 trap3 shocked 4 shelters5 percent 单项填空 1 解析 考查冠词 a good many 许多 大量 on the Internet 在互联网上 均 为固定搭配 句意为 现在许多老年人也喜欢在互联网上玩游戏 答案 B 2 解析 too glad pleased willing to 表示肯定意义 如用 A 项应改为 so as to 才对 答案 D 6 解析 没必要做某事 的正确表达为 There s no need to do sth 由此排除 A 项和 B 项 由于 clean water 与 deliver 之间为被动关系 故应用 deliver的过去分词作 宾语补足语即 have sth done 故答案为 D 项 答案 D 7 解析 句意为 人们用口语交流 也借助于非口语方式表达自己的感情 express 意为 表达 send 意为 送 寄 发射 touch 意为 触摸 接触 declare 意为 宣布 由句意可知答案为 A 项 答案 A 8 解析 空一考查 the number of a great deal of a great many 和 a number of 的区别 the number of 意为 的数量 后面的谓语动词应该用单数形式 但此题谓语动词为 are 故排除 a great deal of 修饰不可数名词 但 students 是可数名词的复数形式 故 也应排除 a great many 和 a number of 后面可以跟可数名词的复数形式 故答案只能在 C D 中选 又 practice 后面要接 v ing 形式作宾语 故正确答案为 D 答案 D 12 解析 考查固定短语 at an end 结束 终结 句意为 当会议结束时 人们全都站 用心 爱心 专心8 起来离开了 at the end of 在 尽头 在 末端 答案 B 13 解析 句意为 在那场大火中他们的房屋都被摧毁了 所以他们不得不建造新的 destroy 摧毁 破坏 符合题意 答案 C 14 解析 句意为 那个冬天的晚上发生的那场大火使得这个小村庄的所有房屋成为一片废 墟 in the distance 在远处 in charge 负责 掌管 in ruins 一片废墟 破败 不堪 in trouble 处于麻烦之中 结合句意 可知应选 C 项 答案 C 15 解析 in honour of 为了纪念 instead of 代替 而不是 in favour of 支持 赞同 by means of 通过 手段 结合句意 可知应选 A 项 答案 A 完成句子 1 organized his thoughts giving the speech 2 in ruins3 instead of4 rescued a man 5 was dug out 完形填空 5 解析 off 意为 脱离 这里指火车 脱离轨道 答案 A 6 解析 在地震中许多工厂被毁坏了 其他选项不符合句意 答案 C 7 解析 besides 意为 除 之外 还包括 符合题意 except 意为 除 之外 排除 instead of 意为 取代 代替 because of 意为 因为 由于 后三个选项 都与句意不相符 答案 B 用心 爱心 专心9 12 解析 for example 意为 例如 as a result 意为 结果 in fact 意为 事实上 as well 意为 也