2017年广东省实中考一模英语试题

秘密 启用前 广东实验中学 2016 2017 学年 下 初三级毕业班综合测试 一 英 语 本试卷共四大题 10 页 满分 110 分 考试时间 120 分钟 注意事项 1 答卷前 考生务必在答题卡和答卷上的指定区域用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写 自己的班级 学号 姓名 再用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上把对应的学号的标号涂黑 凡未 按要求填涂的试卷或答题卡要作扣分处理 2 选择题每小题选出答案后 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需 要改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案 不能答在试卷上 3 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答 答案必须写在答题指定区域的相 应位置上 如需要改动 先划掉原来的答案 然后再写上新的答案 改动的答案也不 能超出指定的区域 不准使用铅笔 圆珠笔和涂改液 不按以上要求作答的答案无效 4 考生必须保持答题卡和答题卷的卷面整洁 卷面不清会被扣分处理 一 语法选择 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 从 1 15 各题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 I am Jack I study at Kenny Middle School I am 1 only child in my family I live in a flat in the city center My dad 2 for an advertising company and my mum is a lawyer Last month my mum got a new job 3 is in Hong Kong She stays there and only come home at weekends and during holidays I 4 to do any housework at home before My mother used to do 5 for me She cooked meals for me My clothes 6 by her too But now she works in Hong Kong She encourages me 7 after myself You must 8 to do everything for yourself while I am away she said So I am learning how to cook and wash clothes by 9 I also tidy my bedroom every day and help my dad 10 the kitchen and the living room 11 hard work it is My meals do not taste good at all and my clothes are not very clean 12 I am not able to do these things very well my parents are very happy 13 me They say I will learn 14 and my housework skills will soon improve My mum thinks 15 is good for me to be independent I know she is right After all in the future I will not have my parents do everything for me It s better to start learning now 1 A a B an C the D 2 A work B works C working D worked 3 A which B what C who D whose 4 A don t have B doesn t have C not have D didn t have 5 A nothing B anything C everything D none 6 A washed B have washed C are washed D were washed 7 A looking B look C to look D looked 8 A learn B learns C learned D learning 9 A I B my C myself D me 10 A clean B cleaning C cleaned D to cleaning 11 A How B What C How a D What a 12 A Because B Though C If D While 13 A with B for C to D in 14 A quick B more quick C quicker D quickly 15 A that B it C this D she 二 完形填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 先通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 16 25 各题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中选出最 佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Daisy would never forget the night when she met a robber 抢劫者 many years ago That evening she went to a birthday party which 16 until two o clock in the morning Daisy walked in the 17 street alone Suddenly from the back of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her Good 18 lady the man said in a low voice I don t think you wish to die here What do you want Your earrings Take them off Daisy suddenly had a 19 idea She tried to cover her necklace with the collar 衣领 of her overcoat while she used 20 hand to take off both of her earrings and then quickly 21 them on the ground Take them and let me go she said The robber thought that the girl didn t like the earrings at all only trying to keep the necklace It would cost 22 so he said Give me your necklace Oh sir It doesn t 23 much Please let me wear it I m not that silly Quick With shaking hands Daisy took off her necklace As soon as the robber left she picked up her earrings and ran as 24 as she could to one of her friends The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost 25 six pounds 16 A ended B stayed C stopped D lasted 17 A busy B quiet C noisy D wide 18 A morning B afternoon C evening D night 19 A funny B safe C brave D bright 20 A other B others C the other D another 21 A handed B brought C passed D put 22 A cheap B expensive C more D less 23 A weigh B take C spend D cost 24 A fast B early C carefully D much 25 A really B already C only D hardly 三 阅读 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑 A No matter what happens I ll always be there for you In 1989 an 8 2 earthquake almost destroyed America killing over 30 000 people in less than four minutes In the midst of utter devastation and chaos a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake After the unforgettably scare he remembered the promise he had made to his son No matter what I ll always be there for you And tears began to fill his eyes As he looked at the badly damaged building that once was the school it looked hopeless but he kept remembering his promise to his son He began to direct his attention to where he walked his son to class at school each morning Remembering his son s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building he rushed there and started digging through the ruins As he was digging other helpless parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school saying It s too late They re all dead You can t help Go home Come on Face reality Here s nothing you can do To each parent he replied with one line Are you going to help me now And then he continued to dig for his son stone by stone The firefighter leader showed up and tried to pull him off the school s ruins saying Fires are breaking out Explosions are happening everywhere You re in danger We ll take care of it Go home To which this loving caring American father asked Are you going to help me now The police came and said You re angry worried and it s over You are making others in danger Go home We ll handle it To which he replied Are you going to help me now No one helped He went on alone because he needed to know for himself Is my boy alive or is he dead He dug for eight hours 12 hours 24 hours 36 hours then in the 38th hour he pulled back a large stone and heard his son s voice He screamed his son s name Armand He heard back Dad It s me Dad I told the other kids not to worry I told them that if you were alive you would save me and when you saved me they d be saved You promised no matter what happens you ll always be there for me You did it Dad What s going on in there How is it the father asked There are 14 of us left out of 33 Dad We re scared hungry thirsty and thankful you re here When the building fell down it made a triangle and it saved us Come out boy No Dad Let the other kids out first because I know you ll get me No matter what happens I know you ll always be there for me 26 How long did the earthquake take place A Over four minutes B Less than four minutes C 12 hours D 24 hours 27 Why did the fire fighter leader pull the father off A Because fires were breaking out and explosions were happening everywhere B Because he thought it was too late and all kids were dead C Because he was making others in danger D Because he was alone 28 What do you think of the father A He was angry and worried B He is selfish and easy to give up C He is a loving father with strong belief and courage D He was scared hungry and thankful to all people in the earthquake 29 In what order did the events take place a When the building fell down it made a triangle and it saved all the kids b As the father was digging other helpless parents tried to pull him off c In 1989 an 8 2 earthquake happened d The police came and said You re angry worried and it s over Go home We ll handle it e The firefighter leader showed up and tried to pull him off the school s ruins A c a b e d B c a e b d C a c b e d D a c e b d 30 Who would the father save first at the end of the story A His son B The teachers C His wife D Other kids B There have been many great inventions things that changed the way we live The first great invention was one that still plays an important role in our life today the wheel This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel a long distance For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel Then in the early 1800 s the world started to change There was little unknown land left in the world People didn t have to explore much anymore They began to work hard to make life better In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made Among them was the camera the electric light and the radio These all became a big part of our life today In the first part of the 20th century there were some more great inventions like the helicopter 直升飞机 in 1909 sound movies in 1926 the computer in 1928 and jet planes in 1930 This was also a time when a new material was first made Nylon came out in 1935 It changed the kind of clothes people wear The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases They worked very well They made people healthier and let them live long lives By the 1960 s more people could expect to live to be at least 60 By this time most people had a very good life Of course new inventions continued to be made But man now had a wish to explore again The world is known to man but the stars are not yet Man began looking for ways to go into space Russia made the first step Then the United States took a step Since then other countries including China and Japan have made their steps into space In 1969 man took his biggest step away from the earth American first walked on the moon This is certainly just a beginning though New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of 31 What were invented in the first half of the 20th century A Helicopters B Computers C Movies with sounds D All above 32 People could live longer lives because worked very well in the 20th century A doctors B medicines C new hospitals D new ways to get over diseases 33 What does It mean in the sentence It changed the kind of clothes people wear A The kind of clothes people wear B Nylon C The invention in the late 20th century D The thing made by computers 34 The passage talks mainly about A how wheel had great effect on the later inventions B which country made the first step into space C how inventions change people s lives D Why Nylon was very important 35 We can learn from the passage that in the future A people s lives will be even better through great inventions B we can t do anything that we have never dreamed of C there will be fewer inventions D we can do everything with new inventions C Does heavy use of cell phones lead to a risk of cancer This question has caused serious arguments for many years A new study in rats now adds to those concerns Its data linked long term intense exposure 强烈的暴露 to radiation 辐射 from cell phones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain The results have yet to be confirmed 确认 the authors note Moreover they add it s not yet clear what the findings may mean in terms of human health Indeed although the rat study found a link between cell phone radiation and cancer it offers no clues to why such a link might exist says Jonathan Samet He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles Still he calls the new study s findings important They could lead to studies looking into how cell phone radiation might result in cancer he says Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves This radio frequency or RF radiation is a type known as non ionizing 非离子化 Unlike X rays and alpha particles non ionizing radiation does not put enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms 原子 or molecules 分子 producing ions 离子 So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation such as X rays But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm This radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage But it s not yet known what much lower RF levels might do such as those from cell phone use Five years ago the World Health Organization s International Agency for Research on Cancer or IARC concluded that cell phone use is possibly carcinogenic That means it might cause cancer Its conclusion was based on what little research data were available at that time But notice that IARC was not certain It said only that phone use might possibly cause cancer So scientists at the National Toxicology Program or NTP decided to investigate further 36 What concern does a new study cause A Long term intense radiation exists in cell phones B Heavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer C The new study has caused serious arguments for many years D People have intense exposure to radiation 37 What has been confirmed according to the new study A If people use cell phones all the time they will certainly have cancer B The reason why the link between cell phone and cancer exists is known C What much RF levels might do such as those from cell phone use is already clear D There is a link between cell phone radiation and cancer 38 What does the underlined word relay mean in Paragraph 4 A To pass a message from one place to another B To exist C To release electricity from atoms or molecules D To cause cancer 39 Who will look into the research further A Doctor Jonathan Samet B The Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California C The author of this article D Scientists at the National Toxicology Program or NTP 40 Where is the article possibly from A An educational magazine B A science website C A science fiction D A fashion report D Play Parklife Get some exercise Brighton 24th September 14th December Parklife is the university s recreational sports programe looking to get you involved in sporting activity regardless of ability and without the commitment of regular training Supported by the university Students Union and Sport England Lottery funding each session will never cost you more than 1 to take part This term s sports include Badminton Basketball Football Handball Hockey Indoor Judo Swimming Table Tennis Volleyball ActivityTimeLocationFirst Session Details MondaySwimming10 30 am 8 Prince 24th September pmRegent Poolstart Judo F7pm 9pmFalmer Studio 1 4th October start Badminton6pm 7 30pmFalmer Sports Centre 28th September start no session 19th Dec Swimming10 30am 6 45pm Prince Regent Pool 25th September start Handball1pm 3pmFalmer Sports Centre 6th October start Tuesday Volleyball3pm 5pmFalmer Sports Centre 6th October start Swimming10 30am 8pm Prince Regent Pool 26th September start Football F1 pm 7pmFalmer Artificial Pitch 3rd October start Wednesday Basketball3 30pm 5 30 pm Cockcroft Sports Centre 26th September start booking required Swimming10 30am 8pm Prince Regent Pool 27th September start Football F3 30pm 5pFalmer Artificial Pitch 27th September start Thursday Tennis F5 pm 7pmFalmer Sports Centre 28th September start Indoor Hockey 4 30 pm 6 00 pm Cockcroft Sports Centre 28th September start no session 19th Oct Friday Table Tennis2pm 4pmFalmer Sports Centre 5th October start Basketball F 4 00pm 6 00pm Falmer Sports Centre 5th October start no session 23rdNov and 7th Dec Saturday Swimming10 am 8 pmPrince Regent Pool 30th September start SundaySwimming10 am 8 pmPrince Regent Pool 29th September start FDenotes sessions are free all other sessions are 1 41 How many kinds of sports are there in Parklife A 5 B 9 C 13 D 18 42 What kind of sport can you do most of the days A Swimming B Football C Badminton D Basketball 43 If Jack likes football tennis and indoor hockey and he is free at 4pm on Thursday on 27thSeptember where can he play a sport A Prince Regent Pool B Cockcroft Sports Centre C Falmer Artificial Pitch D Falmer Sports Centre 44 Which of the following statements is TRUE A All sessions cost 1 B All sessions start from 24th September C You can play table tennis at 6pm in Falmer Sports Centre on 5th October D If you want to play basketball on Wednesday you need to book first 45 What is Parklife A It is a sports program supported by the university B It is a kind of university sports C It is a Students Union to get you involved in sporting activity D It is a free regular sports training 第二节 阅读填空 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 阅读短文及文后选项 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Films are everywhere 46 Many young people like to go to the cinema and a new film is often an important social event There are film festivals in many big cities and some schools have their own film clubs 47 They often tell an exciting or fantastic story and they can give young people a lot of pleasure 48 So they are useful if you don t have time to read a very long book Sometimes they are also important to help young people learn new information Films can help us understand the culture of our society or of another country s society 49 However some people are not film fans Films sometimes show blood or fighting or the people in them use bad words 50 Other people feel that reading more books would be better for students because it will help them think more clearly and improve their imagination A Films are certainly important for many teenagers B Many teachers say that modern films have a bad influence on young people if they watch the wrong types C We can see things about films in newspapers and on TV every day D Many students in China like to watch foreign films to help them improve their English E Films can also tell a complete story in just a few hours 四 写作 共三节 满分 35 分 第一节 单词拼写 共 6 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 6 分 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 在填写答卷时 要求写出完整单词 每空限填一词 51 Please turn o the lights here I m tired and I want to go to sleep now 52 It s a p that you give up such a good job It can provide you with a high salary and a long holiday 53 I want to be a teacher when I g up 54 Look at the dark c in the sky It is going to rain 55 W the help of my teachers I passed all the final exams 56 France is f for its fine food and wine They are well known all over the world 第二节 完成句子 共 7 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 14 分 57 每天晚餐后我通常和妈妈去散步 I usu