鲁教版九年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 鲁教版九年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷鲁教版九年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷 A A 卷卷 一 一 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3636 分分 1 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 When you are learning English you find it not clever to put an English sentence word for word into your own language Take the sentence How do you do for example If you look up each word in the dictionary one at a time what is your translation It must be a wrong sentence in your own language Language do not just have different sounds they are different in many ways It s important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English too If the speakers put words in a wrong order the listener can t understand the speaker s sentence easily Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed the meaning of the sentence changes But sometimes the order is changed the meaning of the sentence doesn t change Let s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences She only likes apples Only she likes apples I have seen the film already I have already seen the film When you are learning English you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does 1 According to the passage we know that when we are learning English A we shouldn t put every word into our own language B we should look up every word in the dictionary C we need to put every word into our own language D we must read word by word 2 What s the writer s opinion in learning English A It s difficult to understand different sounds B It s impossible to remember the word order 第 2 页 共 14 页 C It s important to learn the rules in different ways D It s easy to learn the rules for word order 3 If the speakers put words in a wrong order A it must be a right sentence B the listener can t understand the speaker s sentence easily C the meaning of the sentence always changes D the meaning of a sentence must be the same 4 Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as She only likes apples A Only she likes apples B She doesn t like any fruits but apples C She likes fruit except apples D she doesn t like apples 5 Which is the best title for this passage A Different Orders Different Meanings B How to Speak English C How to Put English into Our Own Language D How to Learn English 2 6 分 Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time It s probably because you both have different personalities 个性 Personality is also about how people think behave and react 反应 to everything around them from day to day So what makes people think and behave in certain ways Part of the reason is that people are born like this A baby gets its blood type genes 基因 第 3 页 共 14 页 and other physical things when it s still inside its mother These things may help decide what the baby will be like But one s personality doesn t stop here Family life school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are This doesn t mean it s impossible to change your personality You can always try to make yourself better Don t get too worried about your shortcomings 缺点 Just accept them This is a good way to start making changes If you don t know how to make friends find out why Is it because you re too shy Tell yourself to smile at people Start talking to people using warm greetings Don t give yourself a hard time about it all It s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night Keep working at it One day you ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you 1 Personality is about the following except A how you behave B what you look like C how you react to something D how you think about something 2 We know that from the passage A people are born the way they ll always be B a person can try to change his her personality C personality decides what a person looks like D blood type decides what a person will be like 3 From the last two paragraphs we learn that A a shy person can t make many friends B you can work hard to improve yourself C everyone can change him or herself in life 第 4 页 共 14 页 D there is no way to change your lifelong habits 3 20 分 The same life day by day is like eating white rice every day for your brain 大脑 Playing games with your mind 头脑 keeps your brains quick and make your memory and powers of reasoning much better Try the following fun and free activities to stimulate your brain Use the opposite hand If you are right handed become a lefty Changing the hand you usually use can get your brain thinking in a different way Talk to yourself Pick one hour a day to discuss something with yourself Describe what you see what you are doing or what you are going to do Talking while thinking is a great brain booster 助 推器 Write down your dream You can write out your wishes and goals 目标 and they can call your attention Keep a pen and paper next to your bed You can record your sleeping dreams with them It is a fun way to get your brain thinking Along with increasing memory trying to unlock the secret behind your sleeping brain is one way to get to know yourself better Walk on Just like the body your brain needs exercise too Walking can increase blood circulation 血液循环 which encourages blood vessels 血管 in your brain grow raise energy production and throw away the waste So walk anywhere at anywhere at anytime if possible 1 The same life day by day is like eating white every day for your brain A rice B bread C dumplings 2 The same life day by day is like eating white every day for your brain A rice B bread C dumplings 第 5 页 共 14 页 3 The underlined word stimulate means A make clear B make active C make wide 4 The underlined word stimulate means A make clear B make active C make wide 5 Talking while is a great brain booster A sleeping B thinking C laughing 6 Talking while is a great brain booster A sleeping B thinking C laughing 7 Keep a pen and paper next to your bed and you can record your sleeping A times B places C dreams 8 Keep a pen and paper next to your bed and you can record your sleeping A times 第 6 页 共 14 页 B places C dreams 9 The passage is mainly talking about A how to use your brain B how to improve your brain C how to manage your brain 10 The passage is mainly talking about A how to use your brain B how to improve your brain C how to manage your brain 二 二 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 4 5 分 请阅读下面短文 简要回答所给问题 Before you visit a country knowing about the customs of the country is important and useful Here are 4 customs you should know before traveling to Japan No 4 is avoided at all cost In Japan the number four is avoided because it sounds very similar to the word for death No 4 is very unlucky as No 13 in Western culture And it is used as little as possible You must always avoid giving anyone something in fours because it can be seen as a very ominous 不吉利的 gt No 49 is especially unlucky as it sounds similar to the phrase that means pain until death The practice of avoiding No 4 is called Tetraphobia 四的禁忌 and it is common in many East Asian and Southeast Asian regions People will sleep on the trains with their head on your shoulder If someone in Japan falls asleep with his or her head on your shoulder it is common practice to Just tolerate 容忍 it because the place where most people work is far from their homes After 第 7 页 共 14 页 working long hours many people will get very tired and often fall asleep on the train You must always bring a host a gift If you want to visit someone you must always bring a gift The gift shoud also be wrapped 包 You should also never refuse a gift if someone visits you Pouring your own glass is considered rude It is common in the US and many other countries in the world to serve others before you serve yourself in Japan you shouldn t pour yourself a drink If you have poured for others another guest will hope to see that your drink is empty and pour for you 题完成句子 题简略回答问题 题找出并写下全文的主题句 题将文中画线句子译成汉语 1 In Japan four sounds very similar to the word 1 2 Which number is unlucky in Western countries 1 3 Why can you see some people sleeping on the trains after work in Japan 1 4 找出并写下全文的主题句 5 将文中画线句子译成汉语 三 三 完型填空 完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 完形填空 Why do I want to go to college No one has ever asked me 1 a question But many times I have asked myself I have 2 all kinds of reasons The most 3 reason is that I want to be a better man Many things make human beings different 4 or better than or even superior to 比 优越 animals One of the most important things is 5 If I fail to receive higher education my education 第 8 页 共 14 页 won t 6 As I want to be a fully 7 man I must get a wellrounded 全面的 education which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 I know one can get educated in many ways but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself Only when I am well educated will I be a better man and be able to better fit into 适应 10 1 A quite B so C such D another 2 A come up with B agreed with C been fed up with D got on well with 3 A easy B important C difficult D much 4 A to B around C between 第 9 页 共 14 页 D from 5 A education B weather C temperature D science 6 A shake B greet C finish D trouble 7 A relaxed B developed C developing D experienced 8 A improve B graduate C hear D provide 9 第 10 页 共 14 页 A between B among C inside D outside 10 A home B country C society D city 四 四 语法填空 语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空 Nelson Mandela was one of the greatest leaders in the world He was born in Transkei South Africa July 18th 1918 bad news He died on December 5th 2013 He died at the age of 95 Nelson Mandela was an important person all over the world When Nelson Mandela was young he went to school and studied at school In the 1950s almost all black people didn t go to school Only a few black people had rights go to school Nelson Mandela was luck He went to school and finished his schoolwork successful After graduate he became a lawyer Nelson Mandela elect President in 1994 He became his country