人教版八年级下学期英语期中试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 人教版八年级下学期英语期中试卷人教版八年级下学期英语期中试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 What s this in English It is English book A an B a C the D 2 2 分 David a stomachache So he eat anything 24 hours A has should B has shouldn t C have shouldn t D have should 3 2 分 I d like to go swimming the water is too cold A if B for C unless D whether 4 2 分 I m glad to see that the government has the open space a public library Me too We can do some reading there A moved into 第 2 页 共 22 页 B grown into C turned into D put into 5 2 分 There a football match between China and Korea this afternoon A will have B is going to be C is going to have 6 2 分 My bike is Lucy s A as better as B as good as C as well as D as best as 7 2 分 Tom is often late for school and he doesn t do his homework He is a boy I think A tired B slow C busy D lazy 8 2 分 Could you the window I feel a little cold A please not to open B please not open C please not to close 第 3 页 共 22 页 D please not close 9 2 分 How money do we need Thirty dollars A many B C much D about 10 2 分 If you someone or something you like that person or thing more than another and you would choose it if you could A prefer B hate C want 11 2 分 English well one must have a lot of practice A Speaks B To speak C Spoken D Speak 12 2 分 What should I do to have a healthy body You should have a good eating habit What s more you should take some exercise A For example B In general C More importantly 第 4 页 共 22 页 13 2 分 How many students are there in your class There are twenty students in our class five Americans A including B improving C discussing 14 2 分 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A Is he a friend of your father B Is five yuan enough for a postcard C There are also birds aren t they D There are a path between the hills 15 2 分 Paula is pleased that she her lost watch A finds B found C has found D will find 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 B Most of us have learned English for several years so we can read English books and magazines without the teacher s help We feel good when we finish 1an English story or a whole book 2ourselves But 3can we be a better reader It is important 4some suitable 适宜的 books Then what books are suitable Well I think we should first choose books that are not too difficult or too5 Then when we are reading we should 第 5 页 共 22 页 6let new words take too much of our attention 注意力 Just do as we often do in our own language While we are reading try to7the meanings of the new words and try to decide which of the key words we could guess and which we have to 8in dictionaries If we follow the 9 we will be10in reading English books and magazines 1 A read B reading C look D looking 2 A for B by C with D to 3 A how B when C what D why 4 A choose 选择 B chooses C to choose 第 6 页 共 22 页 D chose 5 A tired B interesting C easy D hot 6 A always B usually C often D never 7 A guess B match C number D count 8 A look for B look at C look after D look up 9 第 7 页 共 22 页 A websites B books C suggestions D meaning 10 A successful B success C succeed D successfully 17 10 分 完形填空 I need1English dictionary I go to the bookstore 书店 There are many books2it I can t find the dictionaries So I ask a girl Excuse3 where4the dictionaries 5 are in the last bookcase says the girl Thanks I say With her help I buy the dictionary Then I go home happily On my way home I see something on the floor 地上 6 that Is it a7 Yes it is it s a black wallet 钱包 Oh There is a photo8a man9some money in it I find a telephone number at the back of 在 的背面 the photo 10 758897 So I call it Finally the man comes and gets back 拿回 the wallet The girl helps me and I help the man It s good to help others 1 A a B an C the D 第 8 页 共 22 页 2 A in B on C under D of 3 A I B me C my D mine 4 A am B is C are D be 5 A Those B These C Them D They 6 A What s 第 9 页 共 22 页 B What re C What D Where 7 A money B photo C wallet D watch 8 A on B in C at D of 9 A but B and C so D 10 A It B They C It s 第 10 页 共 22 页 D They re 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 18 10 分 Long long ago a young man found a spring of delicious clean water while he was going through the desert He brought some back to the oldest man in his village who had been his teacher before After a four day journey he sent the water to the old man who took a deep drink smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water The young man returned to his village happily The next day the teacher let another student taste the water He spat it out saying it was awful It went bad because it had stayed in the old leather container 皮革容器 for so many days in such hot weather The student asked his teacher why he pretended 假装 to like the awful water The teacher replied You only tasted the water I tasted the gift The water was simply the container for love and kindness And nothing could be sweeter than these I think we understand this lesson best when we receive small gifts of love from very young kids Whether it s a slice of bread or a piece of colored paper the natural and right response 反应 is to show our thanks and happiness because we get love from the gift To show our thanks doesn t always come naturally Unfortunately most children and many adults only see the thing itself They never feel the meaning of the thing We should tell ourselves and teach our children about showing thanks and happiness to the persons who give the gifts from their hearts because gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart 1 Where did the young man find the water A In a spring B In a river C In a lake D In a village 2 How long did the water stay in the old leather container A Six days B Five days 第 11 页 共 22 页 C Four days D Three days 3 What does the word replied mean A smiled B cried C answered D got angry 4 According to the passage what is the right response when we get gifts from others A We eat it up at once B We only see the thing itself C We think about the meaning of the bread D We usually show our thanks and happiness naturally 5 What does the writer want to tell us A We should never receive anything from others B We should show thanks and happiness when we get the gifts from the heart C We should pretend to love the things given by others all the time D We should give gifts from our hearts 19 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容判断句子的正误 It happens every night bedtime But what if you re not sleepy Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep You might be excited by something you did that day You might be excited about what you re going to do next day Maybe you can t fall asleep because you don t like sleeping all alone in your room All of these reasons are normal 第 12 页 共 22 页 However there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what you re thinking about at bedtime For example if you re nervous about taking a test or upset about being teased 取笑 at school it can really help to tell somebody Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease 宽慰 your mind so that you can rest It also helps to sleep in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room If there s anything in your room that makes you feel afraid at night like a picture that looks strange in the dark be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved If you are usually sleepless around bedtime doing certain things to relax beforehand 预先 may help you fall asleep when you go to bed For example take a warm bath or listen to a story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep It also helps to go to sleep at the same time every night As a result your body will get the message that it s almost time to sleep 1 Four reasons are given to explain why you are not able to fall asleep 2 If you are nervous about taking a test you d better talk to somebody 3 The underlined word it in Paragraph 4 refers to the picture 4 In order to fall asleep you can listen to a story at least half an hour before bedtime 5 The passage mainly tells us about the reasons of sleepless 20 8 分 In England people don t often talk to each other when they travel If you get on a bus or a train you can see people sitting and looking out of the window Other people may read books or newspapers When you meet English people they often start a conversation by talking about the weather So when you meet somebody in England you can say Nice weather for the time of the year But it was a little cold yesterday somebody may answer But it will get a bit warmer later you can say Talking like this they will think How friendly you are 第 13 页 共 22 页 1 English people on the bus A often talk a lot B never talk to each other C read newspapers D never looking out of the window 2 When you meet English people you can start the conversation by talking about the A weather B work C family D age 3 According to 根据 the passage if you talk to English people about the weather they will think A you are friendly B you are right C you are English D you are clever 4 Which of the followings is true A English people like traveling by bus B English people often talk about the weather C English people are unfriendly 第 14 页 共 22 页 D English people like the cold weather 21 10 分 In the sea there are many islands In its warm waters there are some little ones We call them coral 珊瑚 islands A coral island is very nice to look at It looks like a ring of land with trees grass and flowers on it One part of the ring is open to the water There is a little round lake inside the island If you look into this lake you will see beautiful coral You may think they are flowers If you look at a piece of coral you will see many little holes in it In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived These sea animals make the coral They began to build under the water Year after year the coral grew higher and higher At last it grew out of the water Then the sea brought to it small trees and something else After some years these things changed into earth Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island The little seeds grew In a few years there were plants all over the island In a few more years there were trees growing there So you see these islands were built little by little The workers were very small Don t they teach us a lesson Can you think what the lesson is 1 In the sea A there are no coral islands B there are some coral islands C the water is always warm D we can see many flowers and fishes 2 A coral island looks like A a round cake B trees grass and flowers 第 15 页 共 22 页 C a ring of land D a round lake 3 There are in the holes in corals A flowers B little corals C grass D sea animals 4 How did seeds of trees grass and flowers come to the coral islands A The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands B Only the wind brought them there C People brought them there D Fishes brought them there 5 From the story we learn that A small workers can t do big things B only big workers can do big things C small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time D all small things can do things 四 四 补全对话 补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 22 5 分 从所给句子中选出适当的句子补全对话 每句只用一次 有两个选项是多余的 A Yes I d love to come B This is Mary C May I speak to Mary 第 16 页 共 22 页 D It doesn t matter E Can you come to my birthday party F No I am not available G But I am busy A Hello B Hello A Speaking B Hi Mary This is Kate A When B Tomorrow A What time will it start B Half past six A OK I may be a little late I have some homework B A OK See you then B See you 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 23 10 分 任务型阅读 阅读下列短文 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格 在答题卡标有题号的横线上 写出空缺处所填单词的正确 形式 每空一词 To make our digestive 消化的 system work well we should avoid doing some things after having a meal for example drinking water It is true that a person should drink 8 glasses of water every day to stay healthy However drinking water right after eating or even during a meal may disrupt 扰乱 digestion It might influence the natural levels of acid and bile 酸和胆汁 that are 第 17 页 共 22 页 necessary for proper digestion What s more drinking cold water after eating might slow down 减 慢 digestion So try to avoid drinking water at least an hour after a meal and avoid drinking it while eating Though walking after eating is healthy doing it at once after a meal is not Doing so will make it difficult for the digestive system to take in nutrients 营养 from the food Besides the blood will flow towards other parts of the body like legs hands etc That will make the digestive tract 消化道 not have enough blood flow for proper digestion So we should wait for at least 2 hours after eating and then begin exercising Sleeping should also be avoided right after eating This is because going to bed right after a meal will lead to improper digestion What s more such a habit will also make you put on a lot of weight Therefore wait for an hour or two and then go to sleep Many of us have the habit of drinking tea just after lunch or dinner which is really unhealthy The tea leaves are rich in acid which prevents the protein 蛋白质 in the food from digesting The best time to drink tea is at least one hour after eating Eating fruits right after a meal may fill the stomach with air and we ll feel uncomfortable They will also take time to reach the digestive tract disturbing the whole process of digestion To protect your stomach from digestive problems eat fruits before or after 1 2 hours of a meal In a word if you avoid doing all the above things after eating you will surely make your digestion easy and you will be less likely to have digestive problems Things to avoid at once after eating Drinking water Drinking water at once after eating or during a meal may disrupt digestion by the natural levels of acid and bile Drinking cold water after eating probably reduces the of digestion Don t drink water until at least an hour has passed after a meal Going for a walk If we walk right after a meal our digestive system will have taking in nutrients from the food Walking right after a meal can lead to not having enough flow 第 18 页 共 22 页 for proper digestion in the digestive tr