人教版2019-2020届八年级英语上学期期末测试题A卷

第 1 页 共 11 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 届八年级英语上学期期末测试题届八年级英语上学期期末测试题 A A 卷卷 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 1 1 分 I m interest in the movie 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 2 10 分 If I had one million Yuan I would buy you a house Do I have one million Yuan No I don t So I only can spend ten fens on this short message sending you my best wishes Today SMS Short Message Service is popular and China Mobile says that every second 秒钟 there are 410 messages being sent Look around you People are watching their mobiles 手机 smiling or laughing Thumbs 拇指 are moving quickly on mobiles bringing happiness to their friends Through SMS we know the weather report share jokes and news express love and friendship SMS is becoming more and more popular It s reported that 67 of young people like to send short messages to greet 问候 each other Internet SMS will be more helpful to people I m thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money Just on the top of the thumb so much joy can be found 1 SMS can help people do the followings except A knowing the weather report B sharing jokes and news C expressing love and friendship D spending more time traveling 2 The writer thinks that A SMS helps people a lot B young people dislike SMS C he makes SMS more popular 第 2 页 共 11 页 D he will buy a palace for his friend 3 of young people like to send short messages to greet each other A 40 B 50 C 60 D 67 4 The passage is mainly about A How to search Internet B how to send short message C the joy 快乐 of SMS D ways of saving money 5 Which of the following is WORNG according to the passage A The writer has one million yuan B The writer spends ten fen on this short message C More than 400 people send messages every second D Internet SMS will be more helpful to people 3 6 分 All over the world the global diet includes fast food prepared items from inexpensive restaurants snack bars or food stands Some examples of American fast food are hamburgers hot dogs sandwiches fried chicken and so on Some types of international fast foods might be German sausage and Schnitzel Italian pizza Japanese sushi and tempura Chinese eggrolls and noodles and the like The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing Even so this kind of style is becoming worldwide Fast food places usually prepare and serve the items quickly Many are part of fast food chains eating places with the same name and company owner For example the biggest and most famous American fast food chain serves hamburgers in nearly every part of the 第 3 页 共 11 页 world For several reasons many people choose fast food First it is quick and convenient Second it is cheaper than special home cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners And third it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name The atmosphere and style of most fast food places is casual comfortable and familiar Why do other eaters stay away from this fast easy kind of nourishment The main reason is its low nutritional value Fast food doesn t have large amounts of fiber vitamins minerals and the like elements necessary for good nutrition and health In contrast 相反 most types of fast food have a lot of fat sugar or salt in them Possibly these things can cause or increase health disorders like heart disease and some kinds of cancer Recently these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful For example many fast food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus Of course human beings around the world don t always eat in fast food places The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase The number of food preparation methods is growing too Cooking customs eating habits and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful In these and other ways the global diet is changing 1 From Paragragh 1 we can know that A America serves four kinds of fast food B we used to have more types of fast food C different countries have different types of fast food D America serves fewer fast food than other countries 2 The underlined phrase stay away from means A move away from B disorder C get out of 第 4 页 共 11 页 D dislike 3 The passage is mainly about A the changing global diet B the increasing types of diet C the reason why people choose fast food D the reason why people dislike fast food 4 8 分 阅读理解 Populations of white tailed deer 白尾鹿 are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States As populations grow food becomes a problem Many deer die of hunger Others grow up small and unhealthy In search of food hungry deer move closer to where humans live They eat farm crops vegetables and even trees Besides increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents People admire the grace and fast speed of deer Most people don t want these animals to be hungry and ill Should people take action to control the growing deer populations Should People Take Direct Action Many people think that hunting 打猎 is the best way to control the animal populations Wildlife managers will see if there s enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity 容量 Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs however Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem 生态系统 Scientists are also working to develop chemicals 化学药品 to control the birth rate 率 in deer populations But this plan works for only one year at a time Should People Take Indirect Action 第 5 页 共 11 页 Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer such as wolves lions and bears to areas with too many deer But these animals could also hurt dogs cats and even humans Other communities have built tall fences 篱笆 around areas to keep out the deer However this is impossible for farmers Some people are against any kind of action They support leaving the deer alone Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness But finally the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity 容量 of the environment So let nature go its own way 1 According to the passage increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area A water pollution B traffic accidents C serious illnesses D growing populations 2 Which of the following is the best to fill in the in the passage A Should People Do Nothing B Should People Protect the Deer C Should People Take Special Action D Should People Drive the Deer Away 3 The writer most probably agrees that A farmers can build fences to keep the deer out B people should leave the deer alone in the wild C hunting is the best way to control the deer populations 第 6 页 共 11 页 D it s great to catch the deer and move them to other places 4 The writer organizes this passage by A telling stories B using numbers C giving opinions D describing scenes 场景 三 三 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 5 分 根据句意和汉语提示补全所缺单词 1 S is the last day of the week 2 Running stars eat lots of h food 3 My bag is old I want to b a new one 4 The t month of the year is March 5 Do they have an Art F No they don t 6 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使句子通顺 正确 每词限用一次 Enjoy feed joke outside twenty 1 Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the century 2 Games can make learning more 3 Please wait for your children the school library 4 Eric s made everyone laugh a lot in class 5 Look at the girls They re the animals over there 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 第 7 页 共 11 页 7 1 分 Mary has invited us her performance watch 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 8 5 分 Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage Five Ways to Fight Germs 细菌 If you have a cold or flu you d better not pass it on to anyone else Just use a napkin every time you sneeze or cough Put used napkins in the dustbin Always wash your hands with running water and soap before you eat anything after you use the bathroom and after you sneeze or blow your nose The germs won t stand a chance Stations hospitals supermarkets are places filled with germs that make people sick When people cough or sneeze the germs spread widely landing here and there Unless it s necessary go out less often You should always buy pets from a good pet shop and take them to the animal doctor regularly Keep pets as clean as possible and always wash your hands after you play with them When you go food shopping buy all the things for the fridge and put them away as