冀教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 年北京中考英语真题试卷年北京中考英语真题试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Who is the girl under the tree She is classmate Annie A I B me C my 2 2 分 Why not ask Julie help She s good at giving advice Thanks I will A with B for C from D about 3 2 分 Your book is on the floor Please A pick up it B pick it up C pick up them D pick them up 4 2 分 Which is to the Earth the Sun or the Moon A close B closer 第 2 页 共 18 页 C closest D the closest 5 2 分 Jane for 15 years yet she still doesn t know what kind of man she A has been married has married with B has got married married to C has been married married D has married has married to 6 2 分 Tony usually homework after school Look He his homework in the classroom A does does B does do C does is doing D do does 7 2 分 I my breakfast when the morning post came A had B had been having C have been having D was having 8 2 分 Would you please give the dictionary to Mike Sure I ll give it to him he arrives here A before B until 第 3 页 共 18 页 C because D as soon as 9 2 分 The computer is broken it today A Will repair B Has repaired C Will be repaired D Has been repaired 10 2 分 Do you know A where will they plant trees B where they will plant trees C where they plants trees D where do they plant trees 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 11 8 分 完形填空 He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew He was amazed to 1 how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden He liked Chibi s black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 2 He like Chibi s own handwriting which no one but Chibi could read and he put that up on the wall But when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year no one could 3 his eyes Who is that What can that stupid do up there Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate 模仿 the voices of crows Voices Voices of crows 4 he imitated the voices of newly hatched 孵化的 crows And he made the mother crow s voice Then he imitated the father crow s voice He showed how crows cry early in the morning He showed 第 4 页 共 18 页 how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accidents He showed how crows 5when they are happy and cheerful Everyone s mind was taken to the far mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school Chibi made very special 6 deep down in his throat to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end Now everybody could imagine 7 the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family Then Mr Isobe explained how Chibi had learned those calls leaving his home for school at sunrise and arriving home at sunset every day for six long years Every one of us cried thinking how much we had been8 to Chibi all those long years He was a boy beyond our usual imagination 1 A complain B count C find D refuse 2 A admired B printed C punished D avoided 3 A check B hurt C open 第 5 页 共 18 页 D believe 4 A Later B Next C Last D First 5 A jump B call C fly D dance 6 A songs B reports C speeches D sounds 7 A hardly B happily C exactly D peacefully 8 第 6 页 共 18 页 A wrong B kind C honest D generous 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 12 10 分 请阅读下面短文 从每个小题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项 It is usual to have a salad when an American has his meal American people eat the salad before the main dish A nice American thing is the salad bar In restaurants of salad bars the waiters do not bring you salad You go to the salad bar and help yourself usually eat as much as you want You eat the salad while some people cook the main dish American people know how to choose from the menu 菜单 American menus look different because they use some unusual words For example potatoes most often come to French fries or baked potatoes If you order a baked potato the waiter will ask you want on it The answer is usually butter or sour cream Very often vegetables don t come with the meal and you have to pay extra 额外的 money for them You might hear that in American restaurants if you can t finish your meal you can put the rest in a doggy bag and take it home That means when you leave so ask if you need help to put it into a little bag or you can just ask him to do this That s all about American restaurants Do you want to enjoy yourselves in one of them 1 This passage is mainly about some of A American eating habits B American family parties C American home cooking 2 American restaurants of salad bars are places where A people can make salad by themselves 第 7 页 共 18 页 B people can enjoy salad after the main dish C people can eat lots of salad as they like 3 People have to pay extra money for when having the meal of baked potatoes A butter B vegetables C cream 4 If we don t finish our meal in an American restaurant we can A feed dogs with it B send it to the waiter C take it home with a little bag 5 We can probably read the passage in A a life magazine B a story book C a sports book 13 10 分 阅读理解 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 I m not much of a crier most of the time But recently when I was reading a book on a plane l started crying Of course it came as a big surprise when tears came up no matter how hard I tried I wasn t able to control myself Oh no not this now I thought to myself But even as the thought entered my brain I felt the first hot drop of salty water coming down my face I put my head down hoping that I could go on reading In fact the harder I tried the more team pushed their way out of my eyes You could guess how surprised the man next to me looked 第 8 页 共 18 页 I dropped my head in shame He must think I was crazy Maybe I could turn toward him hold up the cover of the book and say in my crying voice Pm sorry sir It s just a really good book But I didn t say anything Instead I just put my head back against the seat and let the team run Do you know what decision I made while I was crying My decision was that it was okay if he thought I was crazy I d rather be crazy than be the kind of person who wouldn t cry when the situation called for it or who wouldn t let herself feel anything at all I ve been that girl who has spent so much time trying to make sure people didn t think 1 was crazy But now I don t want to be that girl any more that bored and sad girl I d rather be this girl who is able to forgive 原谅 love and act even if it means being disappointed or being hurt again and again 1 The writer started crying because A she is usually a crier B she is kind of crazy C she was moved by the book D she fell uneasy on the plane 2 When tears came up the writer at first A thought deeply B went on reading C tried to control herself D explained to the man beside her 3 As tears got out of her eyes the writer did NOT A drop her head shamefully B think about others feelings C let her head against the seat 第 9 页 共 18 页 D say sorry to anyone in a crying voice 4 According to the passage we know the writer A decided to change herself bravely B lived a sad arid boring life C wouldn t cry in any terrible situation D wouldn t let others feel anything at all 5 The passage mainly tells us A why the writer cried hard on the plane B how the writer tried to stop herself crying C what the writer thought about while she cried D how the writer overcame herself and decided to change 14 10 分 阅读理解 Cars make our lives more convenient But they can also be a problem For example fossil fuel 化石燃料 cars mainly cause air pollution To improve the environment many countries are developing electric vehicles EVs 电动车 Among them China is taking a leading role and has created the world s largest EV market Last year over 40 percent of the 753 000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas 汽油 is more expensive than charging 充电 an electric car said Wu Hao who bought an electric car this year However there are still some problems It can be hard to find charging piles 充电桩 and the cars can t go far before needing to be recharged Some of these problems are being solved In 2014 China had 31 000 charging piles Now China has the world s largest EV charging network with more than 167 000 charging piles in total 第 10 页 共 18 页 Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions 二氧化碳排 放量 by 2030 As China goes so will the world s car industry The Wall Street Journal said China has taken a leading role in the world s electric vehicle industry 1 mainly cause air pollution according to the passage A Subways B Sharing bikes C Electric vehicles D Fossil fuel cars 2 Over electric vehicles were sold in China last year A 150 600 B 167 000 C 301 200 D 753 000 3 What does Wu Hao think of charging an electric car A It s more expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas B It s less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas C It s as expensive as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas D It s as cheap as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas 4 Which country has the world s largest EV charging network now A America B Germany 第 11 页 共 18 页 C China D England 5 What is the passage mainly about A China has taken a leading role in the world s electric vehicle industry B Electric cars will disappear in the future C There is no problem using electric cars D How to deal with air pollution 15 10 分 阅读理解 How green are you Do you know how to be green We all need a healthy environment but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment Though we are young we can still do something to help In fact even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment Here are some ideas for you Reduce Reduce means use less Don t waste things This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment Before we buy something new think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good When we do buy things choose local products if possible and try not to buy too many things from abroad Reuse Reuse means use again Use things for as long as possible When we buy things make sure that they last a long time We should look after them so that they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones Don t use a paper cup of a paper bag It s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again Recycle Recycle means change things into something else Though it takes energy to change something into something else it s better than throwing things away or burning them Find out what can be 第 12 页 共 18 页 recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes We should also buy products made from recycled materials such as recycled paper to help save trees So please remember these three words reduce reuse and recycle 1 What is the passage about A How to produce things B How to burn things C How to help others D How to be green 2 Which of the following is right A Don t waste things B Always throw away old things C Always buy new things D Buy too many things from abroad 3 Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box A You can burn them B You can use them again C You can throw them away D You can change them into something else 4 To protect the environment we should remember these three words A waste reuse and recycle B repair burn and recycle C reduce reuse and recycle 第 13 页 共 18 页 D reduce waste and recycle 5 The passage may come from A a menu B a dictionary C a storybook D a magazine 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 4040 分分 16 25 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 What does it mean to be green Green is more than just a color It also means taking special steps to protect the environment the water the land and the air we breathe Why green Plants are green and without them the earth wouldn t be such a lovely home for us human beings Sometimes people call our society a throwaway society That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones Many times if you no longer need something someone else just might need it For example if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don t need to buy one And one less large plastic toy doesn t need to be produced Recycling 回收利用 has never been easier Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require 要求 it Tell your mom or dad you want to become Chief of Recycling for your family Now that you know what things you can recycle find a place to keep them Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they re thrown away Almost everyone likes traveling But next time before you travel around the world take a look at your own backyard Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden If so get there and get your hands dirty Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe red tomatoes or tiny juicy blueberries Who knew being green would taste so good 第 14 页 共 18 页 1 How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage at the beginning 2 What does a throwaway society mean 3 To be Chief of Recycling what should you do 4 Why are you advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden 5 The purpose of the passage is to tell us that we should protect our environment Is it right 17 15 分 阅读下面短文 并用英语回答问题 请注意每小题后面的词数要求 Recently a young woman s post 博文 on Weibo caught many people s eye In the post she said that she wanted books for her students in Xinjiang After finishing her study in college the young woman chose to become a teacher in Xinjiang When people asked why she went to teach in the faraway area she just said Because I love my country The young teacher found that some books in her school library were not good enough for the children So she went to Weibo for help Many Kind hearted people saw her post and offered to send her books Someone placed an order for 30 books on Taobao When the seller 1earned about who the books were for He sent 44 books to the school Many organizations also sent books So far she has received 收到 over 2 000 books Some are storyboo