鲁教版2020年中考英语试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 年中考英语试卷年中考英语试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 每题题 每题 1010 分 满分分 满分 4040 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 10 分 2019 九上 泰州月考 阅读理解 We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends one hundred people are from the ages of 11 18 one hundred 19 26 and one hundred 27 35 The following shows their answers 1 How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11 18 group A 20 B 50 C 60 D 75 2 The people of 19 26 enjoy most A watching TV B going to the movies C playing computer games D taking a walk 3 According to the survey which two activities do most people enjoy doing A Playing computer games and watching TV 第 2 页 共 14 页 B Playing computer games and taking a walk C Watching TV and going to the movies D Going to the movies and taking a walk 4 From the chart above we can see the older people are the more they like A watching TV B taking a walk C going to the movies D playing computer games 5 Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart A Fewest people like taking a walk B The people of 11 18 like taking a walk most C 90 people like going to the movies in the 19 26 group D The people of 27 35 like playing computer games most 2 10 分 阅读理解 Would you like to know something about the way of shopping in western countries Let me tell you People in western countries usually make shopping lists first and then they go shopping Most of people like to go to the supermarkets because they can get almost everything in one supermarket For example many styles of clothes food sports things And the things in supermarkets are cheaper When they get into the supermarket they carry a basket Then they buy things and put them in the basket After getting everything they want they pay the money 1 Things in the supermarkets are A cheaper 第 3 页 共 14 页 B more expensive C better D more beautiful 2 People can buy from supermarkets A food B milk C clothes D All above 3 They after they get everything ready A will go home B will put them in the basket C pay the money D get into the supermarket 4 The passage is mainly talking about A shopping B ways of shopping C go shopping D the way of shopping in western countries 3 10 分 2019 九上 云安期末 阅读理解 How dangerous it would be if there was a fire Winter is the time for us to learn a lot more about fire especially what to do if we are caught in a fire Shout out 第 4 页 共 14 页 If you smell smoke or see fire shout out Fire Shout as loudly as you can because people may be asleep Call 119 First get help from your parents or call 119 and then try to put out the fire yourself Keep down close to the floor If there is a lot of smoke in your room keep down close to the floor Test the door Test the door to see if it is closed If the door is cool open it carefully If the door is hot do not open it Try to find a different way out Get out If you can get out of your home as soon as possible Don t use the lift Never use the lift during the fire It may also go wrong Don t go back Never go back into a burning building 1 The passage is mainly about A how to look after yourself when you are on fire B what to do when you are caught in a fire C when to leave the burning place D why to call 119 when there is a fire 2 If people are asleep what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building A Call 120 for help as quickly as you can B Wake your parents up at first C Shout out Fire as loudly as you can 第 5 页 共 14 页 D Run away as fast as you can 3 Why shouldn t you use the lift when a fire breaks out A Because taking the lift is so slow B Because the fire can burn the lift C Because the rift is too crowded D Because the lift may not work 4 When a fire is burning you test the door to A find a different way out B notice the fire clearly C call for a much quicker help D see if it is closed and hot 5 If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire you should A keep calm B keep down close to the door C not get out D not go back for it 4 10 分 2019 昆山模拟 阅读理解 People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help For example when we give food to a hungry person he is lucky However scientists have recently begun to study the effect 影响 of the kindness on the person giving it What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer 行为者 Acts of kindness can improve health help a person reach goals and even add years to a person s life The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on 第 6 页 共 14 页 aging 衰老 Beginning in 1956 scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years They thought the women with the most children would die first But the number of children a woman had did not matter Wealth did not matter Education did not matter What did matter was whether they volunteered Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life Many other studies have found the same positive 积极的 effects Helping other people improves long term health The gains are the same for men women old people and the young Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer This included diseases such as heart attack cancer and stroke Scientists are studying many possible causes One possible cause is an increase in antibodies 抗体 which help fight against disease One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness Another one is an increase in Oxytocin 催生素 it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin 1 What does the study in Paragraph 2 show A Diseases age people fast B Doing good is good for one s health C Women with more kids die earlier D A long marriage leads to a long life 2 Which is not true according to the passage A Acts of kindness can improve health B Acts of kindness can help a person reach goals C Acts of kindness can add years to a person s life D Acts of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals 3 What can we infer 推断 about antibodies from Paragraph 4 第 7 页 共 14 页 A More antibodies may not be good B They help people reduce stress C They increase with one s kind acts D The more antibodies the more oxytocin 4 What s the main idea of the passage A Helping others means helping yourself B Happiness is connected with kindness C Try your best to help someone in need D Everyone needs to be cared for 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 满分题 满分 3030 分分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 3030 分分 5 10 分 完形填空 We have a big playground in our school We all like to 1 games 2 after school It s Friday We have only two classes 3 the afternoon When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground Look The boy of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match Some girls are 6 and shouting 大叫 Football is our favorite sport Many teachers are also 7 football Li Ming Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One They are 8volleyball They are playing very 9 It s half past five now It s time 10 home The students all leave the playground 1 A do B make C play D take 2 第 8 页 共 14 页 A there B have C at there D at have 3 A on B in C at D over 4 A beginning B finish C all D over 5 A having B making C playing D doing 6 A seeing B looking 第 9 页 共 14 页 C watching D meeting 7 A playing B playing the C play D make 8 A playing B making C play D make 9 A good B nice C well D bad 10 A for B to go C go D go to 第 10 页 共 14 页 6 20 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Food is very important Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body Our 2 also need a kind of food This kind of food is 3 We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young Small children are 4 in everything around them They 5 something while they are watching and listening When they are getting older they begin to 6 story books science books anything they like When they find something new they love to ask questions and 7 to find out answers What is the best 8 to get knowledge If we learn by ourselves we will get the most knowledge If we are 9 getting answers from others and do not ask why we will never learn well When we study in the 10 way we will learn more and understand better 1 A sleep B eat C drink 2 A eyes B minds C hands 3 A meat B exercise C knowledge 4 A interested B better 第 11 页 共 14 页 C weak 5 A take B learn C play 6 A lend B read C write 7 A try B have C refuse 8 A place B school C way 9 A often B always C usually 10 第 12 页 共 14 页 A wrong B old C right 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 满分题 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 2018 八上 鞍山期末 It is dangerous to listen to the music while drive 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 每题题 每题 1010 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 2018 福州模拟 任务型阅读 Why do people play sports You might say to get exercise and you d be right To have fun That s true too According to report people who play sports get a lot more than just fit You may think sports will take up all your study time But research shows that students who play sports do better than those who don t Exercise improves learning and memory which can help students become more active in the classroom It s clear that people who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills While working with teammates to win games and achieve goals you re learning how to be successful Those skills make you good at work and in family life In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight people who play sports are also less likely to smoke And later in life people who exercise are less likely to have cancer or some other illness Playing sports improves self confidence Why It builds confidence when you can practice improve and achieve your goal Sports are also a feel good activity because they help people stay and make new friends Playing sports can make you have less stress and help you feel a little happier A person s mood improves during exercise Friends help improve your mood And being on a team creates close relations between friends It s good t