沪教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年中考英语真题试卷 年中考英语真题试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空单项填空 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Many cities in China Beijing have been deeply affected by dirty air A including B behind C without 2 2 分 Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus A early B very early C earlier D earliest 3 2 分 Ben can your son dress No he is only 3 years old But he is learning to do it A yourself B itself C himself D myself 4 2 分 what do you want for dinner Let s some rice and chicken 第 2 页 共 18 页 A buy buy B to buy to buy C buy to buy D to buy buy 5 2 分 Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend here Of course But we still don t know when your friend here A comes will come B comes comes C will come comes D will come will come 6 2 分 At last his parents him to move to the south alone for a job A agreed B suggested C hoped D encouraged 7 2 分 I m new here Could you tell me A what was the matter with the bikes B how I can call the yellow bikes C whether should I pay something if I use the yellow bikes D why there are so many yellow bikes here 8 2 分 Do you know if they swimming with us tomorrow I think they will if they free 第 3 页 共 18 页 A go will be B will go are C go are D will go will be 9 2 分 The for something is a fact or situation which explains why it happens or what causes it to happen A reason B message C problem 10 2 分 Is your father in No but he back home in twenty minutes A come B is coming C came D comes 11 2 分 As we re students we obey the school rules A can B may C must D could 12 2 分 My computer began to return to the running state after I killed the virus by newly updated Kaspersky A formal 第 4 页 共 18 页 B normal C general D common 13 2 分 Our school in 1964 A built B to build C builds D was built 14 2 分 You d better the information in the encyclopaedia A look for B look at C look up 15 2 分 Excuse me would you mind telling me how to call a car through Didi A Certainly not B Take it easy C Sure I d love to 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 What is the most important invention of all time Is it the written word that helps us to record information Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 1 all over the world Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet 2 Umberto Eco an Italian writer thinks it is something quite different He says the most important invention might be right in front of your 3 第 5 页 共 18 页 He is talking about a simple pair of glasses Modern eye glasses were 4 about 1 000 years ago They were more than just a convenient way 5 Before glasses writers scientists or teachers 6 could not see properly had to memorize everything After about ten years of poor eyesight they could not remember well enough 7 could not work Glasses meant that people could work into their old 8 People who wanted to remember some information could 9 and read it Eye glasses are one of the world s greatest inventions and were probably 10 by the people who designed the first telephones and cars 1 A from B in C of D about 2 A other B others C the other D the others 3 A eyes B nose C ears D mouth 4 第 6 页 共 18 页 A heard B seen C found D invented 5 A to watch B to read C watching D reading 6 A which B why C when D who 7 A and B or C so D but 8 A age B name 第 7 页 共 18 页 C class D friend 9 A write down it B write it down C write down them D write them down 10 A given B bought C sold D worn 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4949 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 Bury trip June 18th 2016 We will be leaving the Perse School at 13 45 Please be at the school gate 10 minutes early If you are late you may miss the bus and not be able to go If you miss the bus you won t get your money back The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14 30 although this depends on traffic You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17 15 to return to the Perse School by about 18 00 Things to do Visit the Abbey The Abbey is the ruin 废墟 of a church which was built more than 1 000 years ago There are 第 8 页 共 18 页 many nice gardens in it And next to the Abbey there is a big new church Have a drink in the Nutshell This little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially 正式地 the smallest bar in the country Good things are put in small bags and the Nutshell serves some of the area s finest beer as well as fascinating photos Have a look at a beer shop At the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer as well as food such as potato chips There are also clothes available to buy Several places are listed but feel free to plan your own visit 1 If Sara wants to take part in the trip when should she arrive at the Perse School gate A At 13 35 B At 13 45 C At 14 20 D At 14 30 2 What can we see in the Abbey A A big museum B Tall towers C Nice gardens D A new church 3 The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its A small size B good service C best beer 第 9 页 共 18 页 D interesting photos 4 What can we buy at the Greene King shop beer potato chips postcards books clothes A B C D 18 8 分 阅读理解 Bill Frank Dave and Tom were brothers Every year they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday They liked to show her how rich they were The eldest brother Bill had lots of money and wanted his mother to have the most expensive gift but he didn t know what to buy So he put an ad in the newspaper Wanted the greatest gift for my mother About a week before his mother s birthday a man came to his office He brought a big bird and this bird could speak foreign languages and sing pop songs The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese Then the bird sang a beautiful song The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card The day after his mother s birthday he called his mother Well mother he asked what do you think of the bird Oh it s very delicious dear said his mother 1 Bill put an ad to find the greatest gift A on the radio B on TV C in the newspaper D on the Internet 2 What could the bird do 第 10 页 共 18 页 A Talk in French B Tell a joke in Japanese C Sing D All of the above 3 The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with A a birthday cake B some flowers C nine thousand dollars D a birthday card 4 We can infer A the mother cooked the bird B the bird flew away C the mother kept the bird as a pet D the mother sent the bird to Frank 19 8 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 What s the first thing that you notice when you walk into your favorite restaurant Is it the smell of fresh pizza or the sight of your favorite desserts Food that looks and smells good will probably taste good but what about sound Is that important too Scientists now believe that the taste of food can change when your ears hear different sounds but it has to be right kind of sound When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it it soon starts to pop Do you think That sounds tasty Not really you probably think it s nearly ready But when you smell it you go to get the salt and the butter Hearing the popcorn makes you think about it but smelling it tells you that it tastes good So what arc the sounds to change the tastes of the things 第 11 页 共 18 页 In an experiment 实验 in a fish restaurant customers 顾客 listened to the sound of the seaside while they ate Did it make a difference Yes it did Listening to the sea seemed to improve the taste of the food It was fresher and saltier When the restaurant tried the same experiment with the sound of the farm animals there was no difference in taste The results are going to be useful for restaurants Perhaps they will try to use fewer unhealthy things like salt and sugar in food With the right music or sounds perhaps we won t taste the difference Restaurants are also beginning to set a connection 联系 between food and the sound that the packet 包装袋 makes Pick up a packet of your favorite potato chips what does it sound like One restaurant recently changed the material 材料 that they used to make their potato chip packets because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are fresher Another idea is that a list of music will begin to appear on food packets so if you don t like your green vegetables the right music or sounds could help you learn to love them 1 According to the passage what do you do when popcorn makes noise in the microwave A You plan what you will put on it B You start to smell it C You take it out of the microwave D You begin to imagine the taste of it 2 What does the word improve in Paragraph 3 mean in tile third paragraph A Make something better B Make something worse C Make something useful D Make something bigger 3 Why is the material of the food bag important A Customers want it to sound and look right 第 12 页 共 18 页 B Customers enjoy looking at the different materials C Customers think the food is good if it makes the right sound D Customers don t like noisy packet 4 The writer wrote the passage A to find out if people like pizza B to explain how sound can change the tastes of food C to tell different tastes and smells of food D to make people eat more green vegetables 20 25 分 阅读理解 Mrs White lives at Tenth Street Every morning her husband takes children to school She stays at home every day She does the housework At noon she always eats her lunch She usually see her friends in the afternoon They often drink tea together In the evening the children come home from school They arrive home early Later her husband comes home from work He arrives home late At night the children always do their homework then they go to bed Mr White reads his newspaper and Mrs White watches TV 1 Where do the Whites live 2 Who take the children to school every day 3 What does Mrs White does everyday 4 When does Mrs White see her friends 5 What does the children do at night 四 四 词汇检测词汇检测 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 21 1 分 A long time ago there be an old man 五 五 句子翻译句子翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 第 13 页 共 18 页 22 4 分 许多人都想有朝一日能环游世界 Many people want to one day 六 六 阅读表达阅读表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 23 5 分 阅读下面短文 完成表格 Some people around you look so cool and happy but you often feel lonely Or the friends you have do not really understand you that make you feel lonely too So what can be done when you have this feeling Understand people s differences Not everyone has to do things the same way or behave the same way Find people who have the same feeling That is always a good basic for the friendship You can take part in activities outside school like sports art classes and dancing classes There you can have more chances to find people who have the same interest as you Develop your friendship Friendships do not just happen and they need work Phone your friends once in a while Being there when they need you means that they will do the same for you Accept others invitations Even if someone invites you to a neighborhood street party you never know who else will be there Laughing and playing together could start a new friendship Start a club Make your circle of friends big by starting a club Going camping together or regularly 有规律 地 going to the movies doesn t take much time The title Understand people s differences Not everyone does things or behaves the same way Find the people who have the sam