沪教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）D卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷 七 年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷 七 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1414 题 共题 共 2828 分分 1 2 分 The math problem is too difficult for us to A work out B work it out C work out it D work on 2 2 分 I always get before the exam and I can t go to sleep You should relax yourself A happy B sad C nervous 3 2 分 Did you say anything to your parents they shouted at you No I was afraid to talk back They looked really serious and scary A unless B why C when 4 2 分 Why didn t you give the wallet to the man at once Because he before I realized it was his 第 2 页 共 24 页 A had been disappeared B has disappeared C had disappeared D has been disappeared 5 2 分 When a piece of ice is taken a warm room it gets smaller and smaller until the end it disappears completely A in in B out of at C into in D to by 6 2 分 We will have a test tomorrow A examine B examination C rest D rule 7 2 分 Millie has tomatoes than Daniel A much more B many more C more much D more many 8 2 分 My parents are always strict with me Don t be angry You ll understand them 第 3 页 共 24 页 A any time B all the time C in a hurry D some day 9 2 分 The clothes need but you do that by yourselves A washing needn t B washing needn t to C to be washed don t need D to wash don t need to 10 2 分 The art club is for members only You can t go in you are a member A unless B because C if D though 11 2 分 The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad our health A from B with C of D for 12 2 分 Trust yourself and your own ideas A Be sure 第 4 页 共 24 页 B Believe in C Agree with 13 2 分 Do you know yesterday Yes He went for the boat race A why didn t Peter go to school B why doesn t Peter go to school C why peter didn t go to school D why peter doesn t go to school 14 2 分 Tom your model plane is on the desk OK A Thank you B You too C You re welcome D Yes they are 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 完形填空 Electricity is very useful in our daily lives It is said to be one of the greatest1 in human history It lights our world 2 our homes cooks our food and gives us lots of happiness Electricity brings brightness Today almost everyone around the world uses electricity in one way or another It is 3 to imagine our life without it When the power is off schools offices shops and factories cannot 4 at all Without electricity our5 would be very difficult In large cities electricity lights the streets and buildings It warms people and 6 People can heat food in microwaves Electricity also cools our food in7 Electricity drives underground trains works 第 5 页 共 24 页 traffic lights and lifts the machines in factories Radios televisions and computers use electricity to bring entertainment 娱乐 and news to millions of 8 every day In the countryside electricity also helps a lot In villages and on farms electrical machines milk the cows They also cool the milk and keep it 9for us to drink In fact electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in 10 1 A toys B designs C inventions 2 A burns B heats C destroys 3 A easy B happy C hard 4 A work B go C use 5 A work 第 6 页 共 24 页 B study C life 6 A trees B nature C animals 7 A fridges B baskets C kitchens 8 A schools B factories C families 9 A fresh B clean C cold 10 A shops B cities C houses 第 7 页 共 24 页 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 16 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 First open the lid 盖子 and put water salt and rice in the pot Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid Next press 按 the button 钮 for white or brown and then press the start button Let the rice cook for about 30 minutes You ll hear a beeping sound when it s finished but you should wait about five minutes before eating Finally take out the pot Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal 1 What are these instructions for A A coffee maker B A cassette player C A fax machine D A rice cooker 2 How many buttons do you need to press A One B Two C Three D Four 3 How long should you let the rice cook for about A Five minutes B Ten minutes C thirty minutes D Thirty five minutes 4 What will happen when it s finished 第 8 页 共 24 页 A You will hear a sound B You will still have to wait for ten minutes C The lid open D The water will come out 5 How long should you wait before eating the rice in total A Five minutes B Ten minutes C Thirty minutes D Thirty five minutes 17 10 分 阅读理解 Hannay was nervous His enemies were searching for him All around him were grassy hills without trees He had nowhere to hide How could he escape Hannay walked along the country for a long time Then he saw a road worker who was working alone fixing the road Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well Hannay came up to him and said How are you My head hurts the worker said I can t do it I want to go home to bed My daughter got married yesterday and I drank a lot of wine with my friends That s the problem Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed Yes and I would be he replied but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work If he comes and finds me away I ll be in trouble Suddenly Hannay had bright idea he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies You go off to bed Hannay said I ll do your job until the new surveyor comes The road worker was pleased with this idea He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more Hannay put on the worker s hat and coat and 第 9 页 共 24 页 began to fix the road About an hour later he heard a voice Are you the road worker it asked It was the new surveyor He was a young man with a clean face He sat in a small car Hannay said yes The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off Hannay continued with his work Then a village boy came by What has happened to the road worker he asked He stayed at home today Hannay replied He s sick At about midday a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay Three man got out of the car Hannay s heart beat fast He knew his enemies were coming 1 What is this passage probably taken from A A history book B A travel book C A novel D A science book 2 Why was the road worker feeling ill A He had a cold B He hadn t eaten all day C He had been working all day D He drank too much at his daughter s wedding 3 Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road A The surveyor B The road worker s daughter C Hannay s enemies 第 10 页 共 24 页 D A village boy 4 What can we infer 推断 from the story A Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm hearted B The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay C The surveyor had lot of working experience D The village boy knew the road worker 5 What is the correct order of the story Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker A B C D 18 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 B Are you feeling tired in class every day Are you feeling that you lose focus in class Are you feeling brain dead sometimes Well if you answer yes to these questions you are not sleeping enough But you are not alone Many people throughout the world haven t got enough sleep especially students Getting enough sleep is good for your health so try the following ways 第 11 页 共 24 页 Use your time wisely You should make plans of things you want to get done Don t wait until the last moment to study for an exam or finish a task because you are only hurting your body in the long run Sleep like a baby Remember when you were a child and your parents asked you to take naps 小睡 Taking naps is important to you if you lose sleep during the night Sleep more suffer less You shouldn t make yourself suffer any longer So tonight clear your mind and try to get a few more hours of sleep than you did the nights before So how much sleep do you need Researchers have done an experiment They put people in an environment without clocks or windows and ask them to sleep any time they like 95 percent of people sleep between seven and eight hours out of every 24 1 people haven t got enough sleep A Many B Few C All D Some 2 If you have lots of things to do you d better A make plans of the things you want to get done B not do them until the last moment C work hard at them D not do them because you are only hurting your body in the long run 3 According to the last paragraph if you feel tired A you shouldn t make yourself suffer any longer 第 12 页 共 24 页 B you should relax your mind by singing C you should always stay in bed D you should forget all things 4 The writer s advice is that A most of the students feel tired every day B taking naps is important to every person C getting enough sleep is good for your health D every person should sleep like a baby 19 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 What was discovered by accident The answer is penicillin 青霉素 It kills germs By killing germs it saves lives Suppose you are sick You go to a doctor She examines you She says you have a staph infection 葡萄球菌感染 She gives you some medicine You take it The medicine knocks out the staph Soon you are well Before penicillin this would not happen Staph was almost sure death Everyone wanted a medicine Laboratories worked day and night They grew the staph in small dishes Then they tried to kill it Nothing worked The laboratory dishes had covers on them They kept things from falling into dishes Molds 霉 菌 were a big worry They are always in the air You can t see them They re too small There are thousands of different molds Molds can make an experiment 实验 fail That s why dishes are covered Dr Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ He worked for years One day he took a cover off a dish He looked inside There was a thick growth of staph germ There was also some mold Then he saw something strange Where the mold was there was no growth of staph This is what Fleming probably thought By accident I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph This is how penicillin was found But here s the real miracle 奇迹 There are thousands of kinds of molds But only one kind can kill staph The mold must have fallen into the dish a few 第 13 页 共 24 页 days before The cover was probably off only a few seconds 秒 In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish Another man might have thrown the dish away But Fleming was very careful and smart He understood what the mold did How lucky the humans were 1 During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections A the dishes were not covered B staph and mold were put together C mold was kept in small dishes D staph was grown in small dishes 2 The word dreaded means A famous B scary C health D endangered 3 The last paragraph suggests that A accidents happen to everyone B the careful person does not have accidents C the careless person will miss valuable chances D luck is enough when doing scientific experiments 4 Most of this passage is written by A telling an unusual story B showing the results of experiments C offering some reasons D giving some advice 第 14 页 共 24 页 5 This passage is mainly about A medicine for a staph infection B useful accidents C Dr Fleming s research D discovering penicillin 四 四 根据首字母 中文提示填空根据首字母 中文提示填空 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 20 1 分 In 2012 London 主办 the 30th Olympics 21 1 分 In the north of China leaves usually fall down when a comes 22 1 分 The new Chinese cartoon called Where is the Dragon will be on in 几个 days 23 1 分 Wednesday is the 第四 day of a week 五 五 用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的正确形式填空 共共 1212 题 共题 共 1515 分分 24 1 分 It s near 12 o clock at night but he s still working 25 1 分 Maria can t go to school because she is ill 26 1 分 Jenny and Li Ming are friend 27 1 分 The guide lead us through the forest 28 2 分 Mrs Black s daughter just join the Chess Club 29 1 分 The old man depend on his son 30 1 分 He said that he try his best to reach the top of the mountain but he gave up at last 31 1 分 Mike likes playing football His dream is be a football star like Messi 32 2 分 What you do at seven o clock this morning 33 2 分 Emma be trained professionally if she join the tennis team 第 15 页 共 24 页 34 1 分 My grandfather used to live in the country but now he lives with us 35 1 分 The window clean ten minutes ago and the room looks bright now 六 六 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 36 10 分 任务型阅读 Music has always been an important part of Chinese people s life People enjoy listening to music at home and in concerts halls As time goes by music changes Traditional music is part of our culture so it often stays with us for a long time Many of the traditional Chinese songs have been around for many years Young musicians learn songs from older musicians and the music changes only very little Modern Chinese music which is loved by many young people however is mainly pop music That means the songs will be popular for a short time and then replaced by new songs Today s musicians write new songs every year and we hear new songs on the radio every day Before radio and TV were invented music could only be heard live that is you had to go places where musicians gave performances The best musicians were very busy so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music For most people the best chance to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding Today people hear music all the time Radio and TV play songs every day and night and you can even hear music played on the street One thing that hasn t changed very much is what the songs are about Both modern and traditional Chinese songs are about love and life Some songs tell stories about past and some are about the news or the future All of the songs have something to do with what it means to be a human being Music traditional or modern Chinese or international seems to be a world language that everybody can understand and enjoy Music changes and styles come and go but nothing changes our 第 16 页 共 24 页 love for good music Music changes as goes by Passage Outline Supporting details The changes of different kinds of music Traditional music nearly the same because it is part of the culture music changes a lot because it is welcomed only for a short time and new songs soon takes its The changes of of enjoying music Before radio and TV were invented music could only be heard live in a or during a festival or at a wedding Today people hear music all the time on Radio and TV and can even hear someone music on the street The changes of contents of music They haven t changed much because they are about and life ConclusionMusic is a world language music changes and styles come and go our love for good music changes 七 七 完成句子 按所给的汉语 用英语完成下列句子完成句子 按所给的汉语 用英语完成下列句子 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 3434 分分 3