牛津版八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练ⅠB卷

第 1 页 共 9 页 牛津版八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练牛津版八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 牛津版牛津版 2017 20182017 2018 学年八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练学年八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 4 分 阅读理解 Jackie is writing a summary 总结 and feedback about School Day to his teacher Summary School Day was held successfully on May 6th Twenty four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled Group 1Group 2Group 3Group 4 School postcards Leader Natalie Chinese paintings Leader Tina Recycling bags made by students Leader Leo Homemade snacks by parents Leader Nick All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors In short our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors Feedback Opinions from 100 students have been collected Most students thought the activities were good However some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high Satisfaction Feedback 反馈 第 2 页 共 9 页 Follow up Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers 1 The text is written to A give a report B have School Day C collect opinions from visitors D hold a meeting with teachers 2 What were sold in Tina s group A School postcards B Chinese paintings C Recycling bags D Homemade snacks 3 How did the visitors feel about the activities A Disappointed B Satisfied C Worried D Surprised 4 How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback A 50 B 25 C 15 D 10 第 3 页 共 9 页 5 Which of the following is TRUE about the activities A Nick was the leader of Group I B Twenty four students offered their feedback C The postcards were cheap D Student helpers who did well can get prizes 2 4 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Happiness is important for everyone Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness Money and success don t bring lasting happiness Happiness depends on ourselves In other words we make our own happiness Some people believe that if they are wealthy they will be able to do anything they want which means happiness On the other hand 另一方面 some people believe that holding a high position 位 置 in the government is happiness In this way you have not only money but also many other things which can t be bought by money However other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness nor is holding a high position in the government These people value 重视 their beliefs or their intelligence or their health They think these can make them happy Here are a few ways to help you be happier The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life Too often we spend so much time thinking about the future for example getting into college or getting a good job that we don t enjoy the present You should enjoy life s simple pleasures such as reading a good book listening to your favorite music or spending time with close friends People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier life The second secret of happiness is to be active Many people go dancing or play sports People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities Finally many people find happiness in helping others According to studies people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people If you want to feel happier do something nice for someone You can help a friend with his or her studies go shopping 第 4 页 共 9 页 to get food for an old neighbor or simply help around the house Now maybe you know how to find happiness 1 The underlined word wealthy means in the article A pleased B healthy C excited D rich 2 Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can A get money and something they can t buy with money B do what they want to do at any time C enjoy health which makes them work hard D take an active part in all kinds of activities every day 3 The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people A think about getting a good job B think of presents they don t like C often spend time with close friends D often spend time on entering the college 4 Many people find it happy to A remember the old days and troubles B do some meaningful things for others C go shopping to buy some food D make much money and little success 第 5 页 共 9 页 5 The passage mainly tells us A how to find happiness B how to save happiness C to do something good for others D to value our beliefs or health 3 4 分 阅读理解 Have you ever heard robot fish Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain These robot fish will help people to detect 探测 the pollution in the water If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully the scientists hope to put them into rivers lakes and seas around the world The fish are about 1 5 meters long There will be a detector in their bodies They can find the sources 来源 of pollution in the water and then the robot fish will eat part of it Unlike other robots they don t need to be controlled by people far away The robot fish all have an eight hour battery 电池 They can swim in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach After their batteries die they will return by themselves There are five robot fish altogether now Each costs about 29 000 dollars They are part of a three year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England We invented the robot fish creatively We hope them can find the changes in the sea water and report back the information said Professor Hu of Essex University His team is developing the fish 1 What will the robots do if they find the pollution in the water A They will eat part of it B They will stop working C They will tell people where they are 第 6 页 共 9 页 D They will take it out to the beach 2 How much do the five robot fish cost altogether A 14 500 B 29 000 C 145 000 D 1 450 000 3 What can we learn from the passage A The robot fish will begin to work in five years B The robot fish can t take out the pollution in the water C The robot fish will help people detect the pollution in the water D The robot fish help to find other fish in the rivers lakes and seas 4 4 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 We ve all heard of mermaids They are the beautiful half human half fish creatures 生物 They have the head and body of a human and the tail of a fish We also know that mermaids only exist in fairy tales But where did all the stories about these creatures come from If you have ever seen a manatee then you might have an idea Manatees which are also called sea cows are mammals 哺乳动物 that live in the sea Since they are mammals they have to swim up to the surface to breathe air Many people believe that the story of the mermaid began with the ancient sailors who saw the manatees putting their heads out of the water to breathe Because manatees are upright when they do this it looks like they are standing If a sailor saw a manatee doing this from far away across the sea it is possible that the sailor would mistake the manatee for a creature that is half human half fish Mermaids are described as having very long hair This is probably because manatees like to swim up to the surface of the water in areas where there is sea grass Manatees eat all kin