安徽省合肥市第二中学2020届高三英语3月线上考试试题

1 安徽省合肥市第二中学安徽省合肥市第二中学 20202020 届高三英语届高三英语 3 3 月线上考试试题月线上考试试题 满分 120 分 时间 100 分钟 注意事项注意事项 1 要求字体工整 卷面整洁 答题规范 按要求作答 2 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上 第第一一部部分分 听听力力 共共两两节节 满满分分 3 30 0 分分 略略 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 a b c 和 d 中选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 a a some best music and opera holidays for 2019 tangle wood festival the villages of lenox and stockbridge in western massachusetts have been the summer home of the boston symphony orchestra for more than 80 years and its annual tanglewood festival is east coast america s most distinguished music event andris nelsons bso music director conducts 14 of the concerts and star performers include emanuel ax paul lewis and anne sophie mutter tickets on sale feb 10 june 15 aug 25 tanglewood org aspen festival this year is the 70th anniversary of the aspen music festival one of the longest running and most prestigious festivals in the united states the 2019 program has yet to be announced but a typical eight week summer season includes more than 400 classical music events including concerts by five orchestras solo 独奏 and classical music performances fully staged opera productions music lessons lectures and children s programming tickets and details available in february 2 june 27 aug 18 aspenmusicfestival com grand teton music festival aspen s great classical music competitor in the rocky mountains is the grand teton which has been held in jackson hole since 1962 and at its heart is a timber concert hall the walk festival hall famous for its friendly atmosphere and excellent natural sound despite its relatively modest size the hall attracts the greats current music director is the scottish conductor donald runnicles the program for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from feb 1 single tickets from march 1 july 2 aug 17 gtmf org salzburg festival the excitement is building in salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020 bar the proms it is the world s oldest music festival and this year it will pack in an unbelievable 199 performances in 43 days at 16 venues this year s theme is myths and includes first public performances of mozart s idomeneo and george enescu s opera dipe july 20 aug 31 salzburgfestival at 21 which of the festivals has the shortest history a tangle wood festival b aspen festival c salzburg festival d grand teton music festival 22 what can we learn about tanglewood festival a it is held from june 27 to aug 18 b its tickets can be available from march 1 c it is best known in the east coast of america d its more information can be got from gtmf org 23 what is the similarity of aspen festival and salzburg festival a their tickets can be got in february b they will be held in the same months c they both have music and opera performances d their audience can be both adults and children 3 b b when katie stagliano was 9 years old she was given a class project to grow her first cabbage from just one seed she took it home and planted it in her home garden it didn t even take her long to come up and begin to grow but as friends came over they pointed out that it was bigger than any of theirs and it grew so much that the cabbage ended up weighing 40 pounds katie then decided that she could use this cabbage to do something nice for the community so she took the huge cabbage to a local soup kitchen where they used it and cooked it with ham and rice and because of her cabbage 275 people were fed she began to realize that gardening and helping people is what she likes to do most so she decided to start her first garden on a plot of land donated by her school i think if more kids get to experience gardening they would find out how cool it is and how many people can be fed if you donate your produce said katie now just 9 years later katie is 18 years old and has set up her own business called katie s krops with the help of her family friends but this doesn t even come close to the other amazing part she has raised over 200 000 dollars and there are over 100 katie s krops within 33 states in the united states she loves gardening and loves inspiring other children to experience the joy of gardening as well as of today her first garden is still doing amazing and is even responsible for supplying over 3 000 pounds of produce donated to local charities her goal now to get 500 gardens across all 50 states 24 how did katie deal with her first cabbage a sharing it with her community b presenting it to the school kitchen c eating it with her family d giving it to her friends 25 what inspired katie lo help others by gardening a the support from her school 4 b the gardening and sharing experience c the encouragement of community d the admiration of her friends 26 why does katie suggest more children learn to garden a she thinks gardening is cool b she needs more people to help her c she hopes to earn more money d she wants them to experience the joy 27 what is the last paragraph mainly about a the brief introduction of katie s krops b the amazing benefits of gardening c katies achievement and future aim d the joy of gardening and donation c as the weather gets colder we start wearing jackets and most of us stop thinking about the sun but the sun s rays can be just as harmful when it s cold and cloudy outside any exposed area of your body can still get sunburned dr apple bodemer an associate professor at the university of wisconsin madison told live science whether you spend a day on the slopes skating on a pond or clearing snow out of your driveway your face is still getting exposed to the sun s radiation in the form of ultraviolet 紫外线 uv light which can go deep into your skin cells causing dna damage according to bodemer the sun s long ultraviolet a uva waves can cause earlier aging sunspots and wrinkles while its short ultraviolet b uvb rays are known for causing skin reddening and burns skin damage caused by uv exposure increases over time more exposure to radiation contributes to more severe damage even skin cancer in addition snow and ice can also make sun damage worse they reflect up to 80 percent of uv rays reaching the ground that means you get hit from both the sky and the 5 ground and skiers and snowboarders increase their risk of getting sunburned even more because uv exposure increases at higher altitudes generally the biggest factor for sun sensitivity is how pale your skin is he said but the reality is that even the darkest individual can get sun damage luckily the solution for protecting your skin is simple wear sunscreen every day rigel recommended using sunscreen with a sun protection factor spf of at least 30 and going higher at high altitudes as a rule of thumb spf 30 will block 97 percent of uvb rays spf 50 blocking 98 percent and spf 100 blocking 99 percent whatever kind of sunscreen you use it s important to apply spf about once every 2 hours rigel also suggested sunscreens with broad spectrum 光谱 to protect against both uvb and uva rays as well as sunscreens that are water resistant for up to 80 minutes that way you can go about your day without it wearing off too quickly 28 which of the statements best describes uv lights a uvb lights cause much less damage to skin than uva lights b skin damage from uv lights can he totally prevented by sunscreen c snow and ice make people suffer much more from uv light damage d people outdoors needn t worry about getting sunburned on a cold day 29 which is the most vital factor as for sun damage a your skin color b the clothes you wear c the altitude of your place d the weather when you are outside 30 what do we know about sunscreen a the lower sunscreen spf is the better effect it will have b people working in high mountains need sunscreen spf30 c applying sunscreen once when outside is necessary d water resistant sunscreen can be applied once every 80 minutes 31 what may be the best title for the text a being exposed to sun raysb ultraviolet a a growing body of evidence suggests humans are consuming plastics through the seafood we eat a research suggests some plastics could be poisonous to humans and could potentially increase the risk of health problems 8 39 at the economist world ocean summit this week ten nations announced to reduce plastic sea liter as part of un environment s clean seas campaign 40 corporations also have a role as do individuals we can start by thinking twice before using single use plastic products and when we do use them we should take care to properly throw them off or recycle a the following is what we should do b and it s not just wildlife that s threatened c and this figure is likely to double by 2025 d but it s not just countries that need to do their part e by 2050 that figure is expected to rise to 1000 pieces f that s how much plastic waste ends up in our oceans every year g all of us have an important role to play in dealing with the problems 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 4545 分 分 第一节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 a b c 和 d 中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 life is colorful sometimes it s just like potato salad when it s shared it became a picnic with three young children to bring up my husband john and i were very 41 can we go on a picnic mom my six year old daughter becky 42 please i had said no so many times in 43 months and i decided the usual saturday morning chores could 44 to her 45 i agreed i prepared a few sandwiches and 46 a cooler with ice and drinks and called john 47 my eleven year old twin sons loaded the cooler and the picnic basket in the trunk and off we went to spend some 48 time together as a family about the time i got the lunch 49 out on the table john arrived on the 50 that was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together the meal was full of 51 we felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and 9 school responsibilities for so many months john and the boys 52 rocks into the lake becky fed the ducks and i sat quietly at the picnic table 53 god for blessing me with such a wonderful family that night as our children went to bed i kissed their cheeks it 54 me what a wonderful life i had as i walked out of the room it dawned on me that even the busiest 55 could become a picnic when it s shared with the ones you 56 even though kids have now grown up and 57 from home i can still remember how i felt that day while sitting at the picnic table maybe today would be a good time to 58 potato salad call all of my 59 kids feed some hungry ducks and skipped a few rocks into the lake since life is like potato salad let s make it a 60 41 a patientb oldc occupiedd poor 42 a beggedb doubtedc askedd wondered 43 a comingb recentc followingd late 44 a lastb approachc relaxd wait 45 a disappointment b sadnessc surprised embarrassment 46 a suppliedb filledc provided compared 47 a at workb off workc on businessd at home 48 a unhappyb quantityc qualityd unfortunate 49 a cookedb spreadc takend made 50 a sceneb sightc viewd scenery 51 a communication b expectationc hoped laughter 52 a missedb tookc skippedd left 53 a trustingb thankingc praisingd praying 54 a refreshedb questionedc beatd hit 55 a lifestyleb timec worldd occupation 56 a loveb enjoyc ownd have 57 a left aloneb left behindc moved awayd ran away 58 a watchb appreciatec plantd cook 59 a handsomeb youngc matured grown 10 60 a picnicb saladc lifed purpose 第第 iiii 卷卷 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 every thanksgiving my family and i along with others prepare and serve thanksgiving meals for the people in our small mountain community my husband and i also bring meals to the disabled this thanksgiving we did 61 same after delivering them to some individual apartments we went to the 62 center dining room we put the boxes filled with turkey ham mashed potatoes and some other foods on the tables people invited 63 we to stay and thanked us 64 we had other deliveries and had to leave as we started to go out i turned around and saw them all 65 watch us then i asked would anybody like a hug they lined up there was so much 66 warm in each hug my eyes 67 fill with tears and my heart with love now i visit now and then 68 chat and of course hug this year at my thanksgiving delivery when they line up 69 their hugs i am going to have them turn around and hug each other these people have no family at thanksgiving what could be 70 good for them than hugs 第四部分第四部分 写作写作 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 3535 分 分 第一节短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修 改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 11 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 yesterday was monday my friend li hua went to school without his homework finishing he played online games all over the weekend it was too late when he founded he had homework to do to avoid punished he told his teacher that a dog eats his homework obviously it was just an excuse he made to cover the fact which he hadn t done his homework the teacher certainly knew about that and made them stay after school sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuse when we do something wrongly however we are really making problems worse instead of 第二节 书面表达 满分 25 分 假定你是李华 你的留学生朋友 tom 以前成绩很优秀 但由于骄傲和懒惰 最近他的成 绩一落千丈 就此请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件 内容包括 1 进行安慰 2 给出劝告 不要骄傲 不忘初心 3 具体建议 努力复习 制定学习计划 注意 1 总词数 100 左右 2 可以适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 参考答案参考答案 21 d 22 c 23 c 24 a 25 b 26 d 27 c 28 c 29 a 30 d 31 c 32 c 33 b 34 a 35 b 36 f 37 c 38 b 39 g 40 d 41 c 42 a 43 b 44 d 45 c 46 b 47 a 48 c 49 b 50 a 51 d 52 c 53 b 54 d 55 b 56 a 57 c 58 d 59 d 60 a 12 61 the 62 central 63 us64 but65 watching66 warmth 67 were filled68 to chat69 for70 better 短文改错 答案 finishing finished over through founded found avoid 后面加上 being eats ate which that them him excuse excuses wrongly wrong 去掉 of 书面表达 dear tom i feel sorry to know your grades have been slipping down because of your pride and laziness but it s not time for you to feel desperate i believe you can find yourself back by taking action in my opinion you shouldn t be proud and just keep working hard never forget why you started and your mission can be accomplished now let me give you some advice first of all you must review the content that you have missed studying recently in addition it s necessary for you to make a proper study plan which you can keep up i hope you could feel better and get higher grades best wishes 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 解析 分析 本文为应用文 文中有四个广告 介绍了 2019 年最好的音乐和歌剧节 21 细节理解题 根据 tangle wood festival 部分可知有 80 多年的历史 aspen festival 部分中的 this year is the 70th anniversary of the aspen music festival one of the longest running and most prestigious festivals in the united states 可知 有 70 年的历史 grand teton music festival 中的 which has been held in jackson hole since 1962 可知只有 2019 1962 47 年的历史 salzburg festival 部分中的 the excitement is building in salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020 可知 已有 100 年的历史 比较可知 d grand teton music festival 只有 47 年 历史是短 故选 d 22 细节理解题 根据第二个广告可知 aspen festival 是在 june 27 aug 18 aspenmusic festival com 可知 a 是错误的 根据 grand teton music festival 最后 的内容 the program for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from feb 1 single tickets from march 1 july 2 aug 17 gtmf org 可知 可知 b 和 d 是错误的 根据 tangle wood festival 部分中的 the villages of lenox and stockbridge in western massachusetts have been the summer home of the boston symphony orchestra for more than 80 years and its annual tanglewood festival is east coast america s most distinguished music event 可知 tangle wood festival 节日是在美国东海岸最出名 分析选项可知 c 项正确 23 细节理解题 根据 aspen festival 和 salzburg festival 部分的内容可知 这两个 节日都有音乐和歌剧表演 分析选项可知 c 项符合题意 故稳定 c 本文属于记叙文 讲述了 katie 小时候体验到了种植和利用种出来的作物帮助别人的乐趣 因此开启了她的慈善事业 13 24 细节理解题 根据第一段 katie then decided that she could use this cabbage to do something nice for the community 可知 katie 用这个大白菜为社区做了一些事 情 把大白菜送去一个当地的流动厨房 在那里供 275 个人食用 故可知 她把大白菜与 人分享 故选 a 25 细节理解题 根据第二段 she began to realize that gardening and helping people is what she likes to do most 可知 园艺和帮助别人是自己最喜欢做的事情 因而开启了她的慈善生涯 故选 b 26 细节理解题 根据最后一段 she loves gardening and loves inspiring other children to experience the joy of gardening as well 可知 她喜欢园艺 喜欢激发 其他孩子会体验园艺带来的乐趣 故选 d 27 段落大意题 最后一段 she has raised over 200 000 dollars and there are over 100 katie s krops within 33 states in the united states 可知 筹集了超过 20 万美元 在 33 个州超过 100 个慈善机构 以及 her goal now to get 500 gardens across all 50 states 可知 本段讲述了的慈善事业的成就以及未来的目标 故选 c 解析解析 分析 本文为说明文 天气变冷 室外的太阳也可能会让我们暴露在外面的身体部位被 晒伤 太阳长紫外线会导致早衰 黑斑和皱纹 短红外线则会导致皮肤变红或灼伤 因此 冬天也要预防晒伤 文章还就如何防止皮肤晒伤给出一点建议 28 推理判断题 根据第四段中的 snow and ice can also make sun damage worse they reflect up to 80 percent of uv rays reaching the ground that means you get hit from both the sky and the ground and skiers and snowboarders increase their risk of getting sunburned even more because uv exposure increases at higher altitudes 可知 雪和冰也会使人受到太阳的损伤更严重 雪和冰能反射高达 80 到达地面的紫外线 滑冰和滑雪的人更容易被晒伤 因为在高海拔地区紫外线照射会 增加 由此可判断出 雪和冰使人们遭受更多的紫外线伤害 分析选项可知 c 符合题意 故选 c 29 细节理解题 根据第五段 generally the biggest factor for sun sensitivity is how pale your skin is 可知 对阳光敏感的最大因素是皮肤的苍白程度 分析选 项可知 a 符合题意 故选 a 30 细节理解题 根据最后一段 rigel also suggested sunscreens with broad spectrum 光谱 to protect against both uvb and uva rays as well as 14 sunscreens that are water resistant for up to 80 minutes that way you can go about your day without it wearing off too quickly 可知 每 80 分钟可涂抹一次防 水防晒霜以此防紫外线 b 和紫外线 a 射线以及防水 这样不会因为防晒霜消失地太快而被 晒伤 有利于防晒 分析选项可知 d 符合题意 故选 d 31 主旨大意题 本文一开头叙述天气变冷 室外的太阳也可能会让我们暴露在外面的身 体部位被晒伤 太阳长紫外线会导致早衰 黑斑和皱纹 短红外线则会导致皮肤变红或灼 伤 因此冬天也要减少晒伤 分析选项可知 c 项符合题意 故选 c 解析解析 分析 本文是一篇议论文 许多人将美食当作嗜好 他们在社交媒体上晒美食照片 享 受着美味食品 认为美食是理所当然的 但是他们并没有想到在世界的许多地方人们还忍 饥挨饿 这就是世界粮食日成立的原因 珍惜粮食 从我做起 32 细节理解题 根据第一段中 mariette dichristina 所写的话 the most intimate 亲 密的 relationship we will ever hav e is not with any fellow human being instead it is between our bodies and our food 可知 我们最亲密的关系不是人与 人之间的关系 而是我们的身体和食物之间的关系 据此可知