译林牛津版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 译林牛津版译林牛津版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷 年中考英语一模试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 10 分 We have a big playground in our school We all like to1 games on the playground 2 school It s Friday We have only two classes3the afternoon 4 school is over a lot of students go to the playground quickly The boys of Grade Two often 5 soccer The girls like 6 them playing soccer Soccer is their favorite sport Their teacher Mr Li also7 football Li Ming Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One They sometimes play soccer 8 the students of Class Two It s half past five 9 It s time 10dinner My father is waiting for me at the school gate 1 A do B make C play 2 A after B before C on 3 A on B in C at 4 A Where 第 2 页 共 20 页 B What C When 5 A have B do C play 6 A seeing B reading C watching 7 A playing B plays C to play 8 A to B of C with 9 A here B now C then 第 3 页 共 20 页 10 A has B to have C having 2 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 As we know there are four seasons in a year When spring 1 it s getting warmer and warmer Everything comes back to life Trees turn 2 There are beautiful flowers and grass here and there Children can 3 kites in the sky 4 summer the weather becomes hot 5 people can take part in more activities outside such as running in the morning taking a walk in the evening going camping 6 in the river travelling with family and so on 7 comes after summer It s a harvest season We can taste 8 of fresh fruits The weather is neither too hot nor too cold People feel comfortable It usually snows in winter in my home town Snowing 9 me excited Children are 10 in making snowmen outside A heavy snow will predict a good year The four seasons bring us happiness and pleasure We should love and treasure 珍惜 them 1 A goes B comes C moves 2 A green B yellow C red 3 A do 第 4 页 共 20 页 B buy C fly 4 A On B In C At 5 A But B Because C On 6 A climbing B sleeping C swimming 7 A Spring B Autumn C Winter 8 A few B much C lots 第 5 页 共 20 页 9 A makes B takes C does 10 A bored B interested C surprised 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped 浸 in black or colored ink 墨水 Paper and silk are also needed for painting The finished work can be put on scrolls 轴 Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape 山水 painting figures 人物 bird and flowers Landscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting Chinese folk 民间的 music is an important part of Chinese culture It has a long history One of the Confucianism Classics 儒家经典 Shi Jing contains many folk songs They are much loved by people up to now Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture such as guqin guzheng pipa erhu xiao and chime 编钟 Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China Xi an drum music is large traditional drum music It is a valuable part of Chinese ancient music and is regarded as the living fossil 化石 of Chinese ancient music in the world 1 People usually use for doing traditional Chinese painting brushes 第 6 页 共 20 页 ink color pencils paper silk A B C D 2 The highest form of Chinese painting is A landscape painting B figures C bird and flowers D trees 3 The underlined word contain means A hold B control C prevent D include 4 is called the living fossil of Chinese ancient music in the world A Folk music B Country music C Ancient music 第 7 页 共 20 页 D Xi an drum music 5 The two paragraphs above are about A Chinese music B Chinese painting C Chinese culture D Chinese history 4 10 分 阅读理解 Manufacturing 制造业 is an important industry in the United States However for many years Americans have expressed fear that the industry is in danger Matthew Burnett knows this all too well The American businessman started a watch company in 2007 At first he had overseas 海外的 manufacturers make all his products As a result Burnett often faced shipping delays 延误 a lack 缺乏 of quality control and time zone problems Later he developed into leather goods Still he tried to find factories in the country to make the wallets belts and other products of his new brand And he was not alone Many American businessmen found it easier to go out of the country for manufacturing There was no central marketplace for the industry So Matthew Burnett and his business partner Tanya Menendez created one They called it Maker s Row Since 2012 the online marketplace has been connecting businessmen with American manufacturers Matthew Burnett explains What we try to do at Maker s Row is to encourage the brands to start producing in the United States so that you see more made in America products on the shelves We used to produce 97 percent of the goods that we consume here in the United States today it s less than three percent So it makes it very challenging to find sometimes made in America products but that s the situation we re trying to change by bringing these brands back home to produce Maker s Row helps brands and businesses find and organize their supply chains 供应链 in the country Besides Maker s Row can be especially helpful to new or part time entrepreneurs 企业家 第 8 页 共 20 页 The site M can provide a plan for turning an idea into a business And co founder Tanya Menendez says Maker s Row offers classes and training We have an online course They re designed for people with busy lifestyles or those who may start off working 9 to 5 Today the Maker s Row website has 80 000 registered users The BCG company in Boston advises businesses around the world It estimates 估计 the average cost to manufacture goods in the U S is only five percent higher than in China And the company predicts 预计 that by 2018 the cost difference will narrow further to as little as two percent higher Maker s Row and other similar efforts could play a big part in making that prediction come true 1 What is true about the situation of manufacturing in the U S A It plays an unimportant part in the country B It s important and the top of the world C It s important in the country but not as good as before D Few people in the U S care about this industry 2 According to Burnett what problems did he face when he found overseas manufacturers A Time zone problems shipping delay and a lack of quality control B Shipping delay high pay and a lack of quality control C A lack of shipping control high pay and a lack of time D Different time zones shipping delay a lack of labour 3 What is the main purpose of Maker s Row A To help college students learn to start their business B To have more products made in America C To encourage businessmen to find overseas manufacturers D To raise money through online lessons 第 9 页 共 20 页 4 According to the last paragraph which of the followings is not true A It is predicted that the cost difference between America and China will be smaller B Now the average cost in the U S is 5 smaller than in China C The average cost in the U S will probably be 2 higher than in China D Maker s Row will help to make the cost difference smaller 5 What is the best title for the article A Makers Row Made in America B Manufacturing problems C Prediction about manufacturing D A new brand in America 5 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 E Chinese Kites were first invented about 2 000 years ago At about the 12th century kites were introduced to western countries Later with the endless development the different cultures of kites were slowly formed in both eastern and western countries During the kites development some special local culture about kites formed after connecting with Chinese traditional culture and the skill of making kites and presenting some stories flowers birds animals and some patterns about luck on kites At first kites were used in military things In the middle of the Tang Dynasty the society began to develop well so kites were used in the area of entertainment instead of in military things Besides the material for making kites was silk at first Later people used paper to make 第 10 页 共 20 页 kites because of the fast development of paper When the Song Dynasty came it had become a job to make kites And it was during the period of the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty that the skill of making kites developed fast At that time people made kites and painted on the kites by themselves and then flew those kites or gave them to their relatives and friends What s more they thought this as an artistic activity Recently kites in China have been fully developed and flying kites has widely spread as a popular sport 1 How many years have the kites developed in China A For over two hundred years B For two thousand years C For about two thousand years D We don t know 2 What does the underlined word presenting mean A Showing B Recording C Reminding D Offering 3 Which of the following is the correct order about the development of kites Kites were used as a sport Kites were made of paper Kites were used in wars Kites were used as presents Kites were used to make people cheerful A 第 11 页 共 20 页 B C D 4 What s the best title for the passage A How people use kites B The history of kites C How to make kites D How people look at kites 6 12 分 阅读理解 Choose the best answer My favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north east of the country I like it because it has mountains the sea and history The mountains are not very high In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1 000 meters high but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom You can walk for miles without meeting another person Northumberland is full of history There are seven castles some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago You can find graves going back to prehistoric 史前 的 times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands The coast line is dramatic too with beautiful sandy beaches These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold People don t go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather so even in high season there aren t many tourists There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out There is also one castle I particularly like It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea The castle is almost completely ruined but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners On a summer s day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream like castle On a winter s day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the 第 12 页 共 20 页 cliff wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world In one way I m sure she s right but for me it s not just about what a place looks like it s about what it says to you 1 In China people probably call them mountains which are 1 000 meters high A less than B nearly C more than D almost 2 How are the seven castles in Northumberland A They are modern and fantastic B They are all complete and magnificent C Some hasn t changed at all for centuries D Some are full of strange carvings 3 Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of A the soft sands B the cold sea and weather C the warm sea D the island nearby 4 Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castle A It was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea 第 13 页 共 20 页 B It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate C The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream like castle D The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff 5 From the last paragraph in the passage we know A the author s friend agreed on his opinion about the castle B the author doesn t think there are many more dramatic places in the world C the author s friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery D what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it 6 You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT A science fiction B journals C newspapers D magazines 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 阅读下面短文 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词 每个空格只填 1 个单词 It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive However to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly Your eyes need taking good care of Be careful with your diet First eat food that is good for your eyes They are fresh fruits vegetables fish eggs and milk Besides a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken A regular and sound sleep is a must It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest Sleep not only helps repair the tired body Usually you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every 第 14 页 共 20 页 day Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye You must exercise your eyes every day Blink 眨眼 your eyes at regular periods which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash We use our eyes in many wrong ways Fox example if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it which is wrong Rubbing can hurt your eyes Don t read or write in poor or bright sunlight Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness Light should not shine directly in your eyes Too much reading watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness Remember to always take care of God s most beautiful gift to you Your life will be very colorless without your eyes How to keep your eyes Diet Eat food that is good for your eyes fresh fruits and vegetables an amount of Vitamins A and B2 Sleep Sleep your eyes and gives them enough rest Sleep can also the tired body exercising Blink your eyes at regular periods Eye using It s not to rub your eye when something goes into it Reading or in poor or bright