沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 一 届中考英语模拟试卷 一 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 6 分 短文理解 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句 子 It was a Christmas night I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival When I was complaining 抱怨 about it three people appeared at my desk a tired woman and two children Are you all sick I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right Yes the woman answered weakly and lowered her head But when they started to present their problems things became unclear One child had a fever but his temperature was OK The other child had an earache but she could not tell me which ear hurt It seemed that the mother was pretending 假装 to cough Something was wrong But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them Take your time please said the mother I checked their charts no address Suddenly I knew they were homeless while the hospital was warm The family huddled 蜷缩 together under the Christmas tree smiling and talking with each other sweetly Quietly I went back to the nurses station and told them what happened in the waiting room It was just like God sending us a gift on Christmas Day The nurses station suddenly came back to life All the nurses went into action for a Christmas emergency 急诊 We took out our meals for our Christmas patients We also put together oranges and apples as presents We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night 第 2 页 共 18 页 Later the little girl kissed me and said Thanks for being our angel 天使 1 Before the family appeared in the hospital the writer was very A proud B unhappy C pleased 2 Before the family appeared in the hospital the writer was very A proud B unhappy C pleased 3 The family came to the hospital because A they came to visit a patient B they were all sick C they were homeless 4 The family came to the hospital because A they came to visit a patient B they were all sick C they were homeless 5 The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to A make them feel at home B make them leave C make them feel upset 6 The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to 第 3 页 共 18 页 A make them feel at home B make them leave C make them feel upset 7 What does the underlined word exceed in this passage mean A 降低 B 超出 C 拒绝 8 What does the underlined word exceed in this passage mean A 降低 B 超出 C 拒绝 9 From the story we learn that A homeless people often tell lies B a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas night C we should always be friendly and kind to those in need 10 From the story we learn that A homeless people often tell lies B a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas night C we should always be friendly and kind to those in need 2 8 分 阅读下列短文 从各题 A B C D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 LiMeiMy favorite book is A Friend Like Henry It s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism 自闭症 When I felt sad my best friend gave me the book It took me through depression 沮丧 第 4 页 共 18 页 heartbreak and joy It made me become strong It s worth reading I hope you can read it TonyReading in the holiday is an interesting thing Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book It s about a captain s travel under the sea The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic This book can make you relaxed MaryI like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I m a foreigner from Sydney I can t wait to introduce The Romance of the Three Kingdoms to you It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei Shu and Wu If you are interested in history don t miss it MoXiaotianMy parents often send me many books because I m studying in England now In my opinion The Little Prince is the best one In this book a young prince falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot It s not just a fiction story but tells us about the correct values If you read the English version you can also learn some beautiful sentences 1 Li Mel got the book from A her teacher B her parents C her friend D her classmate 2 Who s studying in England now A Li Mei B Tony 第 5 页 共 18 页 C Mary D MoXiaotian 3 The book A Friend Like Henry made Li Lei become A strong B depressed C heartbroken D sad 4 Which book can you choose if you want to learn about Chinese history A A Friend Like Henry B The Romance of the Three Kingdoms C The Little Prince D Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea 5 What s the best title for the passage A My Friends B Life Abroad C Books l Collect D My Favorite Book 3 8 分 阅读理解 Rob Frenette had problems with bullies 欺辱 at school for eleven years He was often lonely and afraid When he was fifteen however he decided to do something about his problems He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying 第 6 页 共 18 页 After that Rob continued his studies at school but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems With a friend Katie Neu he made a website called www bullyingcanada ca Visitors to the website can find advice stories and poems about bullying in both English and French When people are upset they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team Every weekend Rob has to answer e mails to the website He also speaks to children teachers and members of government around the country about bullying Rob s most important message is When bullies are unkind to you it isn t your fault There s nothing wrong with you so you should try to keep believing yourself And remember that people care about your problems You just have to find those people One of Rob s ideas is Blue Day a special day for stopping bullying in schools Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day but Rob won t stop until there s a Blue Day in every school in Canada 1 How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen A Relaxed B Unhappy C Proud D Tired 2 We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was A four B seven C eleven D fifteen 3 www bullyingcanada ca is a website where people can A learn how to write poems B get advice about bullying problems 第 7 页 共 18 页 C get blue clothes for free D practice both English and French 4 The underlined words those people in Paragraph 3 means A people who always bullied others before B people who help others with bullying problems C people who are members of the government D people who write e mails about their problems 5 What was the correct order in which these events happened a Rob and his friend made a website b Rob was bullied at school c Rob created Blue Day d Rob told his story in public A b d a c B a b c d C b a d c D c b a d 4 8 分 阅读短文 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳答案 第 8 页 共 18 页 If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials a 500ml plastic cola bottle scissors colored markers poster board glue What to do Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry Step 2 Use markers to draw three small triangles 三角形 and one large triangle on the poster board Cut out the triangles Step 3 Roll 卷起 the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket s nose cone Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle around its opening The triangles will be the tail fins Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast 1 The main purpose of the text is to A give instructions on making a rocket B introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher C show different kinds of rockets D encourage rocket drawing 2 Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle A It can be of any size B It must be made of glass 第 9 页 共 18 页 C It should be clean and dry D It needs to be filled with cola 3 The rocket s nose cone is rolled from A the cola bottle B the poster board C a small triangle D the large triangle 4 What can you get from Step 4 A B C D 5 In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text 第 10 页 共 18 页 A Sports News B Job Wanted C Do It Yourself D Lost and Found 二 二 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题 请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题 选项中有一项 是多余选项 A If you drink water when you exercise you ll get headaches and feel tired B Evening is the best time to exercise as it s always cool C Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength D A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy E Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big F The best time to exercise is early in the morning Today people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise But some of them have some wrong ideas about it In fact the best meal before games should have carbohydrates 碳水化合物 Foods like potatoes bread bananas are rich in it but chicken and meat are not Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used form of energy The energy that you get for today s game is from what you ate yesterday No Morning is a good time to exercise but it may not be suitable for you If an afternoon or evening period suits you and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier you can choose any time to exercise There is no fixed time for you to exercise 第 11 页 共 18 页 The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise And after exercising you must have enough water If you don t drink enough water then you ll probably get headaches and feel tired False Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems To improve strength you want to work your muscles 肌肉 hard but then you need to give those muscles a day of rest Too much exercise can cause serious problems to muscles Wrong We usually connect those big muscles with bodybuilders 健美运动员 but girls don t have enough male hormone 雄性激素 to make their muscles big like men Strength training is a good way to make their muscles strong for girls 三 三 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 15 分 完形填空 Dear Ann Thank you for your letter I go to school from Monday to 1 We learn seven 2 at school We have four classes in the 3 and two in the afternoon On Monday and Wednesday we have Chinese math and music 4Tuesday we have English math and art And on Thursday we have Chinese and science On Friday we have Chinese and P E My favorite subject is 5 because it is exciting and it can make us 6 Mr Bruce is our P E teacher He is strict with us 7 he is nice After P E class we are all tired 疲倦的 but very happy 8 is your P E teacher Do you like P E On Saturday and Sunday I don t go to 9 I can do sports and have a good time 10 my family Yours Emily 1 第 12 页 共 18 页 A Sunday B Wednesday C Friday D Saturday 2 A subjects B teachers C grades D classes 3 A morning B afternoon C evening D noon 4 A On B In C At D To 5 A math B science 第 13 页 共 18 页 C Chinese D P E 6 A boring B healthy C old D easy 7 A but B if C so D because 8 A What B Why C Where D Who 9 A store B sports C school D library 第 14 页 共 18 页 10 A with B for C about D from 四 四 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 It s the second time she design the poster for the art festival since last term 五 五 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 be it cold in your city yesterday 9 1 分 The policeman advised the girl see the doctor at once 10 1 分 Please speak