福建省八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 福建省八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 福建省八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Will you be the high jump in the match No I m not good at it A with B in C on D for 2 2 分 It s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school I think a bridge over the river A was built B should be built C has been built D is being built 3 2 分 We are listening the weather report the radio A to on B to in C at with D for from 4 2 分 The sunlight goes the window It makes the room warm A across B through 第 2 页 共 20 页 C over 5 2 分 Are you good children A for B in C at D with 6 2 分 The scientists have found stars in space A million B three millions C million of D millions of 7 2 分 选择划线部分的同义词 When she knew she didn t pass the P E test she pulled a long face A was shy B was sad C was happy D was wonderful 8 2 分 will you ask for leave Two weeks A How long B How often C How much 第 3 页 共 20 页 9 2 分 It s very kind you help me complete the difficult job You re welcome A to for B for of C of to D for to 10 2 分 Come on children Help to some A yourself meat B yourselves chicken C yourselves beefs D yourself meats 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 11 15 分 完形填空 When we are unfamiliar with something we may feel nervous and scared The help of others is a good 1 to help us pull through I write for a big newspaper and I wanted to 2 a story about parachute jumping 跳伞 To make it a realistic as well as exciting 3 I decided that I had to make a jump myself 4 Unluckily I m not good at any 5 let alone 更不用说 parachute jumping My friend Mr Smith was willing to give me a 6 He took me to a ground school The first day s 7 included several hours of instruction but not my first drop from an airplane For this I had to wait until the following morning The next morning I was taken to the airfield 8 a heavy parachute was put on my back Then I was asked to make my way to a small plane which had just stopped slowly on the runway Once on board the plane was soon 9 I began to feel nervous As we reached one thousand meters Harry 第 4 页 共 20 页 my teacher hooked 钩 a line from my parachute to a steel 钢的 ring inside the plane The line was to pull my parachute 10 after I jumped Get 11 Henry Harry said I moved carefully to the door I wanted to 12 No no no But no word came Jump Harry called 13 Jump Away from the plane and down down I fell arms stretched 伸直 It worked All at once I was very happy Then I felt a quick 14 My big parachute had opened It was the best 15 I ever had I looked down There were rivers trees fields and houses I heard the soft sound of the air This was fun 1 A way B chance C idea D value 2 A tell B write C read D copy 3 A film B poem C story 第 5 页 共 20 页 D program 4 A secretly B instead C finally D first 5 A sport B driving C lesson D drawing 6 A try B hand C gift D suggestion 7 A jumping B journey C training D entertainment 8 第 6 页 共 20 页 A Besides B Once C There D However 9 A slowing B climbing C landing D filling 10 A light B broken C fixed D open 11 A ready B up C on D away 12 A cry B rest 第 7 页 共 20 页 C laugh D lie 13 A softly B loudly C nervously D excitedly 14 A comfort B wind C pull D push 15 A failure B experience C competition D danger 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 12 6 分 The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world To deal with this problem it is reported that a big part of the government s health budge 预算 has been used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment Actually many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it For example people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed 第 8 页 共 20 页 warmly when the weather starts getting cold But many people get sick because they fail to do so and have to spend money seeing a doctor Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt 破产 if the patients had taken ways for early prevention For example keeping a balanced diet 均衡饮食 such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and fruits seems to be quite important One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular 定期的 exercise which is necessary for a healthy mind and body Regular exercise such as running walking and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better In addition health education plays a key role in improving people s health By giving people more information about health countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it For example knowing one s family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes which will work before it is too late However paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant After all prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect In conclusion we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education 1 What s the meaning of the underlined word consuming in Paragraph 2 A Avoiding B Producing C Eating D Cooking 2 What s the best title of the passage A Health or Illness 第 9 页 共 20 页 B Exercise or Illness C Prevention or Education D Prevention or Treatment 3 We can learn from the passage that A more health education should be given B dressing warmly can prevent diseases C a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise D the government s health budget should be increased 13 10 分 Did you visit the Shanghai World Expo last summer What impressed 给 留下印 象 you 21st Century Kids invites four kids to talk about their experiences They are back from the Expo What did they bring us Let s see what they have to say I went to the SAIC GM Pavilion 上汽集团通用汽车馆 I found my dream car there It is a green car Its name is Leaf Chinese engineers made the car Its roof is in the shape of a leaf The roof takes in CO2 and changes it intoelectricityfor the car The Japan Pavilion is full of high technology The Wonder Camera is cool It can find a smiling face in a crowd When you re smiling it takes a photo of you I want to invent something like that in the future My favorite pavilion is the Germany Pavilion I watched the Energy Source show Visitors made a ball swing back and forth 来回摇摆 by using only their voices It s amazing Although we had waited for quite a long time before we entered the hall I think it is well worth seeing with your own eyes I like painting so my parents took me to the France Pavilion to see the famous paintings But 第 10 页 共 20 页 the French cooks caught my eye I saw them cook My mom told me that they are some of the best cooks in the world The dish they cooked looked like a painting So being a cook is my second dream job 1 The 21st Century Kids seems to be A a travel service B a newspaper C a group of tourists D four children 2 What does the underlined word electricity mean in the passage A 电 B 汽油 C 灯光 D 指示 3 What activity did the writer experience in the France Pavilion A Using the Wonder Camera B Driving the green car Leaf C To have delicious French dishes D To see cooks painting 4 What made the ball in the Germany Pavilion swing A Visitors smiling faces B CO2 from cars C Some secret power D Noise made by visitors 第 11 页 共 20 页 5 The trip to the Shanghai World Expo made the four kids A hardworking and polite B amazed and frightened C patient and cheerful D excited and curious 14 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案填空 Tom and Kate are brother and sister They like music Kate can play the piano But she can t play the violin Tom can t play the piano but he can play the violin Today they want to carry a piano into Kate s bedroom The piano is big They can t carry it Kate and Tom s parents aren t at home They can t help them to carry the piano But they have two cousin sisters here today They ask them to help 1 Tom and Kate are A twins B brothers C brother and sister D sisters 2 What can Kate play A The piano B The violin C The flute 笛子 D The guitar 3 Who can play the violin A Tom 第 12 页 共 20 页 B Kate C Their cousin sisters D Their parents 4 Why don t their parents help them to carry the piano A Because it s big B Because they are old C Because they re at home D Because they aren t at home 5 Who help them to carry the piano A Their parents B Their cousin sisters C Their classmates D Their teachers 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2121 分分 15 6 分 任务型阅读 When you stay away form your home for a long time you start to miss your good bed your good parents Believe it or not you re feeling homesick You can help yourself to feel less homesick Here s how If you re going away from home bring your favourite clothes you can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss You can look at them any time you want The busier you are the less time you ll have to feel homesick Spend your free time on music sports or books Try to join in activities whenever you are You can make a plan for when you ll call your mom or dad You can also keep in touch with 第 13 页 共 20 页 family and friends by email or text messages Sometimes telling someone that you re feeling a little homesick will help you feel better Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun 1 从 A B C D 中选择正确的选项作为文章第 2 5 段的小标题 并填入四个空格中 A Keep yourself busy B Tell someone your feeling C Stay in touch D Bring something favourite with you 2 Which is the best title for the passage A How to Stay away from Home B How to Do something Fun C How to Feel Less Homesick D How to Miss Your Home 16 15 分 阅读下面短文 并用英语回答问题 请注意每小题后面的词数要求 Mr Reynolds my teacher handed us a list of thoughts and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts I chose the topic I wonder why things are the way they are I wrote down all the questions that puzzled 困扰 me about life I realized that many of them were hard to answer and perhaps others could not be answered at all When I handed in my paper I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions The next day Mr Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class The other students became quiet as I began to read my story Mum why are the roses red Why is the grass green and the sky blue Why do I have to graduate 毕业 Why do I have to grow up Why do I have to be called Grandma one day Dad why can t I stay out until 12 00 Why do I miss my old friends Why do I miss being at home Why do you love me so much 第 14 页 共 20 页 Mum Dad why did you have to leave me I need you At the end of my story I looked at Mr Reynolds and I saw a tear slowly coming down his face Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive but on the questions we ask 1 Why was the writer afraid that she might fail 不超过 10 个词 2 What did the teacher ask the writer to do for the class 不超过 15 个词 3 What did the writer realize at the end of the story 不超过 15 个词 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 17 10 分 下面是一篇介绍生病后如何恢复健康的短文 请认真阅读 并借助上下文 在空格里填上一个 形式正确 意义相符的单词 使之内容合理通顺 Do you know how to get well fast when you are ill Here is some a for you Rest is very important When you are ill you d b lie in bed and rest a lot Try to have a good s It helps to make you feel better and better Take some m If the doctor give it to you you must take it on time even it may be bitter 苦的 Eat a lot of f Oranges apples strawberries and bananas are all great for you to get well quickly Get out in the sun If it s a n day take a chair and sit in the sun for some time Sunshine can help make a s person get well Take a s It will help to wash off any germ 细菌 on yourskin 皮肤 and keep your body clean Give your body time to get well Wait u you are better before you start going to work or school again If you start working hard again without giving your body the time to get well your illness will get even w 六 六 补全对话补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 18 5 分 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项 其中有两项是多余的 第 15 页