2012高三英语一轮复习课堂扫描 M2 Unit 2 Wish you were here学案 牛津译林版

用心 爱心 专心 1 UnitUnit 2 2 WishWish youyou werewere herehere Module2Module2 热点单词 1 adventure n 冒险 惊险 adventurer n 冒险者 adventurous 爱冒险的 adj adventurously adv 爱冒险地 2 astonish vt 使惊讶 astonishment n 惊讶 astonished adj 惊讶的 astonishing 令人惊讶的 3 dust n 灰尘 dust v 拂掸 尘 dusty adj 灰尘弥漫的 热 点 单 词 4 actual adj 实际的 事实上的 actuality n 现实性 现实情况 actualize v 实 现 actually adv 实际上 5 supply n 供给 补给 supply vt 供应 供给 6 tire vt 使劳累 使困顿 tired adj 劳累的 困顿的 tiring 累人的 tiredness n 劳累 困顿 热 点 单 词 7 sick adj 病的 恶心的 sickness n 疾病 恶心 sicken v 生病 使某人厌 恶 8 Africa n 非洲 African adj 非洲的 非洲人的 African n 非洲人 9 envy vt 嫉妒 envy n 嫉妒 envious adj 嫉妒的 enviable 值得羡慕的 10 interview vt 采访 面试 interview n 采访 面试 interviewer 采访者 面试 官 interviewee 被采访者 面试者 热 点 单 词 1 What is the total number of people who live permanently in this town Totally there are 20 000 permanent residents in this town 2 The hall was in complete silence now but when they were later asked the reason for keeping silent they wouldn t tell the truth 热 点 单 词 3 The tourists were just amazed at the beauty of the scenery of the valley but the beautiful scenery was not to last 4 The two government officials ordered to gather all the young men in the 用心 爱心 专心 2 village They officially declared that all the young men would be sent to fight in the war 热 点 单 词 5 I really don t know who published the book because we can t find the name of the publishing house on the cover 6 Although he seeks physical perfection he can hardly be described as in perfect condition 热 点 单 词 7 The governor is very pleased with his government of the province 8 The palace was surrounded by trees of hundreds of years The geomancer 风水师 said the surroundings of the palace were a sign of the dynasty s future prosperity 热 点 单 词 9 This is really a heavenly place I mean you can never find a place like this other than the heaven 10 I don t hear a single trace of harmony in this music How can we make it more harmonious 11 The grassland seems endless but we are going to see the end of it soon 热 点 单 词 根据中文填单词完成句子 每空一词 记忆时 用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆 1 日落后 满是灰尘的非洲人在黑暗中骑着骆驼向北朝他们的宿营地前进 After sunset the dusty Africans were advancing towards their camp by camel northwards in the dark 2 那个背着背包带着头盔拿着枪的当地人意外地吓跑了那只患病的长颈鹿 The local man with a backpack and a helmet carrying a gun scared the sick giraffe surprisingly 3 那个西南方王国的大美人接受了政府正式的采访 她被提供完美的服装 包括救生衣在 内 The beauty in the south west kingdom were officially interviewed by the government who was supplied with some perfect clothing including some life 用心 爱心 专心 3 jackets 4 看到旅游点的那座湖被辽阔的草原环绕着 那个戴着宝石的观看者一时无语 Seeing the lake of the tourist spot surrounded by vast grassland the viewers wearing jewels was speechless 5 天堂般的大自然为香格里拉提供了无数的自然宝藏 使得这片土地成为西藏普通老百姓幸 福 和谐的家园 The heavenly nature has provided Shangri la with endless natural treasures making the land a happy and harmonious home for the Tibetan common people 根据中文写出英文短语 1 颠倒 上下翻转 upside down 2 期盼 盼望 look forward to 3 在黑暗中 in the dark 4 万一 in case 5 与 和睦 协调 in harmony with 6 忙于做某事 be busy doing sth 7 把 吓走 scare away 8 提醒某人做某事 remind sb to do sth 9 黎明时 at dawn 10 对 厌烦 be tired of 11 高于 超过 tower over 12 启程 出发 set off 13 沉默地 无声地 in silence 14 当心 watch out for 15 总计 in total 1 even though 尽管 连接让步状语从句 so that 为了 以便于 连接目的状语从 句 结果 之意时 连接结果状语从句 2 wish 宾语从句 意为 但愿 希望 往往表示与事实情况相反或表示不太可能实现的愿望 3 suggest that 从句 suggest 表 建议 之意时 后面的宾语从句谓语动词用 should 接动词原形 其中 用心 爱心 专心 4 should 可以省略 表 表明 之意时 后面的宾语从句谓语动词用陈述语气 根据课文中的重点句子进行同义转换 1 We ll live with the local people in their villages and eat and drink whatever they do including cow s blood We ll live with the local people in their villages eating and drinking whatever they do cow s blood included 2 Jennifer suggested that Colin should take a first aid kit on his trip It was suggested by Jennifer that Colin take a first aid kit on his trip 3 We ll try to get as close as possible to the animals even though they re dangerous so that I can take some really good photos We ll try to get as close as we can to the animals even if they are dangerous in order that I can take some really good photos 4 Three mountains Meili Baimang and Haba which are covered with snow tower over the land Three mountains Meili Baimang and Haba covered with snow tower over the land 5 Lakes surrounded by vast grasslands look like jewels Lakes which are surrounded by vast grasslands look like jewels 汉译英 1 为了吓走狮子 他朝天开了一枪 scare so order In order to scare away In order that he could scare away the lion he shot at the sky He shot at the sky so as to scare away so that he could scare away the lion 2 我们其中一个人建议大家在水断供之前在周围找到新水源 suggest run One of us suggested that we should find new water sources before water ran out 3 学生们被要求一遍又一遍地朗读那些单词 因此他们很快就厌倦了 so tired The students were asked to read aloud the words again and again so that they soon got tired 4 我真希望他们仍旧还活着 wish 用心 爱心 专心 5 I wish they were still alive 1 辨析 astonish amaze surprise 这 3 个词都表示 惊奇 惊异 amaze 和 astonish 程度较强 指 惊讶 吃惊 surprise 程度最弱 指 诧异 意外 3 个词在用法上基本相同 可互换 只是语气上有所差别 1 astonish 使惊愕 使人大吃一惊 surprise greatly 含有几乎使人无法相信之意 语 气较强 2 amaze 指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到迷惑不解 或表示惊叹之情 程度比 surprise 强 surprise very much 3 surprise 使惊异 指由于突然的事情使人产生惊奇 有出乎意料的含义 普通用词 语气最弱 It astonished him that his son had been caught cheating in the exams 他的儿子考试作弊被抓住了 这使他大为吃惊 He s amazed that she should get promoted over his head 他对她得以越过他而被提升感到惊异 It doesn t surprise me that his parents did not allow him to marry beneath him 他的父母不允许他同地位比他低的女子结婚 我对此并不感到惊讶 对 感到吃惊 的表达方式 be astonished amazed surprised at by sth be astonished amazed surprised to do sth be astonished amazed surprised that astonishing amazing surprising adj 令人吃惊的 astonished amazed surprised adj 感到吃惊的 feel surprised at 对 感到惊讶 in surprise amazement astonishment 吃惊地 在震惊中 to one s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 We were all at the news A astonished astonished 用心 爱心 专心 6 B astonished astonishing C astonishing astonished D astonishing astonishing B be astonished at 表示 对 感到惊讶 astonishing adj 令人惊讶的 修饰名词 2 辨析 clothing cloth clothes dress 1 clothing U 衣着 是衣服的总称 统指男女老少各式各样的衣物 an article of clothing 一件衣服 2 cloth n U 尤指用于制衣的 布 C 用于特定目的的 布 3 clothes 衣服 往往指比较具体的一件件衣物 只用复数形式 谓语动词也用复数 clothes 前面不可以用不定冠词或数词修饰 但可用 many those 和 these 等词修饰 4 dress 表示 衣服 有两种用法 C 主要指妇女穿的连衣裙或上下连身的女装 也可指小孩穿的衣服 但不指男人穿的衣服 U 衣着 着装 常指特定场合下的服装 They were working very hard in the heavy rain wearing waterproof clothing 他们穿着防水服在大雨中卖力地工作着 He gave me a hot wet cloth to wipe our hands 他递给我一块热湿布让我们擦手 Put on your clothes before you go out 出去之前先穿上衣服 She makes all her own dresses 她的连衣裙都是自己做的 He doesn t care much about dress 他不太注重衣着 evening dress 晚礼服 full dress 大礼服 national dress 民族服装 fancy dress 化妆服 The queen in full ceremonial presided over the ceremony 用心 爱心 专心 7 A clothes B cloth C clothing D dress D dress 指特殊场合下的着装 礼仪着装 3 辨析 supply provide offer give 1 supply 通常指定期供应 着重表示替换或满足所需之物以及弥补缺陷 满足要求 还 可以作名词 意为 供给 量 物资 存货 medical military supply 医疗 军用品 2 provide 提供 供给 装备 准备 强调有预见并通过储备或准备的方式为某事做 准备 以在需要时提供所需物品 3 offer 为常用词 意为 提出 提供 呈现 表示向某人提供可接受也可拒绝的某物 如帮助 服务或物品 这可能是对方要求也可能是自己主动提出的 4 give 比较口语化 表示给别人东西或恩惠 以就事论事的观点 不与对方是否报答挂 钩 The water is in short supply 水供应不足了 The company provides consultation and other services 该公司提供咨询等服务 He offered me a job 他给我提供了一份工作 He gave me a book 他给了我一本书 supply provide offer give 四词的常用搭配如下 表示 向某人提供某物 supply provide sb with sth supply provide sth for sb give offer supply sth to sb give offer sb sth 表示 主动提出做某事 offer to do sth 表示 倘使 假如 用心 爱心 专心 8 provided providing that on condition that only if A pipeline will be built to some eastern provinces with natural gas from the west of China A give B supply C send D offer B 由句中 with natural gas 可知应该用 supply 固定搭配为 supply sb with sth When the Wenchuan earthquake happened of all kinds were shipped there to help those in difficulty A offers B providings C supplies D goods C 解答本题一定要看懂句子的意思 同时注意 were shipped there 从而得知是强调 供需 物质 而不是 恩赐 或是 施舍 也不是 供销售的 货物 4 辨析 tired tiring 1 tired 的意思为 疲惫的 累的 用于描述人 通常用于 be tired look tired 等结构 2 tiring 意思为 令人疲倦的 使人疲劳的 指某人或某物使人厌倦 情感上不予 以理睬而回避 tiring 只修饰物 tire vt 使 疲劳 疲倦 tireless adj 不易疲倦的 精力充沛的 tiresome adj 令人疲倦的 讨厌的 烦人的 get be tired of sb doing sth 对 感到厌倦 get be tired from with sb doing sth 因 而疲倦 筋疲力尽的 The child is getting of watching the same cartoon movie all the time A tired B tiring C to be tired D to be tiring A 句意为 孩子对一直看这些同样的卡通片感到厌烦 用心 爱心 专心 9 get tired of doing sth 对做某事感到厌倦 5 辨析 close closely 1 close adj wide widely high highly He sat against the wall and listened to the teacher A close close B closely closely C closely close D close closely D 句意为 他挨着墙坐着 仔细听老师讲课 本句中的 close 和 closely 均为副词 close 指空间上 接近 closely 指 仔细地 6 reach vt 达到 得到 达成 After the heated discussion they reached an agreement 在激烈的讨论之后 他们达成了一致意见 vi 伸手取 延伸 The path reached as far as the foot of the mountain 小路延伸至山脚下 reach for reach out for sth 伸手取 The boy reached out for the apple but he couldn t reach it 男孩伸手去拿苹果 但是够不着 n 够及 得到 达成 延伸 pl 河段 beyond out of one s reach 手不能及 力所不及 within one s reach 伸手可及 能力所及 the upper lower reaches of the Yellow River 用心 爱心 专心 10 黄河的上 下游 The power of solar storms have always remained out of our reach 太阳风暴还 总让我们无能为力 He for the book but the shelf is just too tall A put B looked C watched D reached D 句意 他伸手去拿那本书 可就是架子太高了 reach for sth 伸手取 故选 D 7 expect vt 1 预料 预期 认为 某事 会发生 认为 某人 会来 预计 She expects to fail the exam 她预料无法通过考试 I expect a storm 我预计会有一场暴风雨 2 认为理应得到 期望 期待 期盼 We expect writers to produce more and better works 我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品 Borrowers are expected to return books on time 借书人应该按时还书 expect wish hope 的相关搭配 1 expect to do sth expect sb to do sth expect sth sb expect that clause 答语 expect so expect not don t expect so 2 wish to do sth wish sb to do sth wish for sth wish that clause 虚 拟语气 3 hope to do sth hope for sth hope that clause Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls Yes They have better players so I them to win A hope B prefer C expect D want C 你认为明星队会战胜公牛队吗 是的 他们的队员更棒 所以我预计他们会赢 A 中 hope 不可接不定式作宾补 B 宁愿 D 想要 意思不符 用心 爱心 专心 11 Does this meal cost 50 I something far better than this A prefer B expect C suggest D suppose B 这顿饭值 50 美元吗 我认为花 50 美元要比吃这好得多 根据句意 要选择的动词在 此应表达作者的观点和态度 prefer 宁愿 expect 认为 期望 suggest 建议 表明 suppose 猜想 1 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 be busy with at sth 忙于某事 Jimmy is busy with at his homework 吉米正忙着做家庭作业 Mother is busy cooking 妈妈正忙着做饭 表示 忙于 做 某事 的词组 be absorbed buried in doing sth bury oneself in doing sth be engaged in doing sth engage oneself in doing sth be occupied in with doing sth occupy oneself in with doing sth Professor Smith is busy a report on his research A with writing B to be writing C writing D to write C be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 be busy with sth 忙于某事 e g I am busy with my housework I am busy doing my housework 2 in case 万一 以防 常引导一个目的状语从句 也常单独使用置于句末 作状语 I ll stay at home in case he comes for a visit 我就待在家里以备他来访 注意 in case 引出的从句所表示的意义是 为应付某种情况的出现 如果从句说的是假 设或条件 则要用 if 请比较 I ll tell him about the matter if I meet him 不用 in case Take an umbrella in case it rains 不用 if 在上下文意义很明确时 有时可省去 in case 后从句的内容 用心 爱心 专心 12 I don t think it will rain but I ll take an umbrella in case it rains 我认为不会下雨 但我还是带一把伞以防万一 1 in any case 无论如何 相当于 whatever happens You should finish your composition before school is over in any case 无论如何 你必须在放学前完成作文 2 in that this case 如果那样 这样 的话 在那种 这种情况下 In that case we d better hold a discussion about the problem 那样的话 我们最好对这一问题展开讨论 3 in case of 如果 万一 在发生了 的情况下 后接名词 代词或动名词 In case of fire dial 119 at once 如果发生火灾 立即拨打 119 4 in the case of 就 来说 Failure is no shame in the case of a scientist 就科学家来说 失败并非羞耻事 5 in no case 决不 在任何情况下都不 置于句首时 须用倒装语序 In no case shall we allow smoking in the classroom 教室里绝对不允许吸烟 6 case 的其他词义 the case 实情 情况 in one s case in the case of sb 在某人的情况下 根据某人的情况 look into the case 调查这一案例 a jewel case 首饰盒 Mr Smith stayed in the hotel all day there is news of the missing boy A in case B in no case C in any case D in case of A in case 万一 以免 in no case 决不 in any case 无论如何 in case of 之后 只能接名词 所以只能选 A 句意 史密斯先生整天都待在酒店 以防万一有失踪男孩的消息 My parents live in a small village They always keep candles in the house there is a power out 07 重庆 用心 爱心 专心 13 A if B unless C in case D so that C in case 以防万一 句意 我父母住在一个小村子里 家里总准备着蜡烛以备断电之用 3 辨析 even though if though although as though if 1 even though 意为 尽管 引导让步状语从句 though 和 although 也引导让步状语从句 与 even though 同义 He will not tell the secret even though although he knows it 尽管他知道这个秘密 他也不肯说出来 Even though Although Though it was raining yet he went there Even though Although Though it was raining he still went there 尽管下着雨 他还是去那儿了 though 可以放在句末或句中 用来减缓语气 表示 可是 然而 相当于 however although 却不能 Although Though he believes it yet he will not act 他虽然相信它 但却不肯有所行动 There is though a technique that works 不过有一种技术却十分有效 I think I can manage Thanks though 谢谢你的好意 不过我想我应付得了 2 as though as if 意为 好像 似乎 引导方式状语从句或表语从句 He spoke as though if he had been here before 他说话的口气好像他以前来过这里 as 虽然 引出让步状语从句 只用于倒装语序结构中 语气强于 though 和 although Child as though the boy is he knows three foreign languages 不能用 although 这个男孩尽管还是一个小孩 他却会讲 3 种外语 Try hard as he will he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily Though he will try hard he never seems 虽然他努力了 但他的工作总做得不尽如人意 I have never seen anyone who s as capable as John 用心 爱心 专心 14 A As long as I have traveled B Now that I have traveled so much C Much as I have traveled D As I have traveled so much C 虽然我走过了那么多地方 我从来没有见过像约翰这样有能力的人 这是一个让步状 语从句 as 在连接让步状语从句时 要把形容词或副词放在它的前面 如果是名词 一般不加冠 词 as long as 只要 连接条件状语从句 now that 既然 连接原因状语从句 as 因为 连接原因状语从句 4 辨析 run out run out of 1 run out 用完了 become used up 其主语通常为时间 食物 金钱等名词 它 还有 从 流出 跑出 的意思 2 run out of 用完了 表示主动含义 主语一般是人 也有 流出 的意思 但不可 接宾语 The fuel has run out The fuel has been run out of 燃料已经用完了 I have to withdraw some money from the bank before our money A runs out of B uses up C runs out D runs up C 句意 我得在钱用完之前去银行里再取一些 run out of 后要接名词作宾语 use up 主语一般是人 run up 指运动员助跑 故 C 符合句意 5 set off 出发 动身 set out set forth 引起 使发生 使爆炸 引起爆炸 引起 突发 的动作 导致 突然的活动 Then they set off for home 然后他们就动身回家了 As a traditional way to celebrate the New Year setting off firecrackers is 用心 爱心 专心 15 justifiably welcomed by most Chinese people 燃放鞭炮 作为一种传统的庆贺新年活动 理所当然地受到大多数中国人民的欢迎 The fire alarm was accidentally set off 火警报警器不小心给弄响了 The news set off a rush of activity 这消息令人蜂拥而动 set about 散布 谣言等 着手开始做 set aside 储蓄 忽视 不顾 put aside set down 放下 记下 写下 put down set off 启程 引爆 使爆炸 set out 出发 启程 着手开始做 One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm 一天下午 她乘坐小船从海岸出发 遇到了一场暴风雨 After studying in a medical college for five years Ja