四川省绵阳市2014高考英语 暑假作业 文章类训练题（20）

1 四川省绵阳市四川省绵阳市 20142014 高考英语 暑假 文章类训练题 高考英语 暑假 文章类训练题 2020 附答案 附答案 完型填空 本大题共完型填空 本大题共1515小题小题 满分满分3030分 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从所给的A B C和D项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑 I used to walk my dog every morning Later when we got back home I would give it some food This usually caught the 31 of a mynah bird The most 32 feature of this bird was its brightly coloured 33 mouth so I found it a bit strange Later I read a book and found that the colour yellow 34 communication optimism and inspiration I took the c from 35 o from optimism and in from inspiration to form the word Coin This became the bird s 36 Every time when my dog finished his 37 Coin would look at me and sing Raack Raack After singing she would start picking up the food left by the dog When winter came Coin 38 It was the longest winter that we had ever had When spring 39 came it was the time for the birds to fly back and I often 40 what had happened to Coin One day after I had given my 41 its food a mynah bird flew down It was then that I heard the 42 Raack Raack Coin was back Sometimes I wondered how Coin knew to come back to the same 43 she had left Each morning Coin would come with her sweet 44 Both I and my dog accepted her as a member of our family Now I understand that if we have optimism and inspiration in our life and if we communicate often with others we are sure to be 45 by everyone 31 A realizationB viewC sight D attention 32 A specialB commonC centralD possible 33 A black B white C yellow D sad 2 三 完型填空 本大题共完型填空 本大题共1515小题 满分小题 满分3030分 分 DACAA CCCBC DBAAB 结束结束 2013 合肥质检 To be or not to be Outside the Bible 圣经 these six words are the most famous in all the 1 of the world They were 2 by Hamlet when he was thinking aloud and they are the most famous words in Shakespeare s because Hamlet was speaking not only for himself but also for every 3 man and woman To be or not to be to live or not to live to live 4 and abundantly and eagerly or to live dully and meanly and scarcely A philosopher once wanted to know 5 he was alive or not which is a good question for everyone to put to himself 6 He answered it by saying I think 7 I am But the best 8 of existence ever seen was given by another philosopher who said To be is to be in 9 If this is true then the more relations a living thing has the more it is alive To live abundantly means simply to 10 the range and intensity of our relations 11 we are so used to loving our routine But apart from our 34 A stands forB achievesC organizes D changes 35 A communicationB festival C celebrationD custom 36 A foodB cage C nameD story 37 A song B communicationC meal D walk 38 A died B hidC disappeared D escaped 39 A suddenly B finally C happily D luckily 40 A complained B recordedC wonderedD wished 41 A doorB bird C daughter D dog 42 A strange B familiar C crazy D terrible 43 A placeB cat C person D sky 44 A songB face C appearanceD voice 45 A confirmed B acceptedC agreed D impressed 3 regular 12 how much are we alive If you are 13 only on your regular occupation you are alive only to that extent If 14 things are not concerned so far poetry music pictures sports friendships politics and international affairs you are 15 On the contrary it is true that every time you 16 a new interest even more a new accomplishment you increase your power of life No one who is deeply interested in a large variety of subjects can remain 17 the real pessimist is the person who has lost 18 To be or not to be to live intensely and richly or merely to exist that fits with 19 Let s widen and strengthen our relations 20 we live let live 语篇解读 莎士比亚有句名言 To be or not to be 生存还是毁灭 我们该如何 来理解这句话呢 在文章中 作者告诉我们 人生在世 一定要活得精彩 活得快乐 活 得有滋有味 1 A literature B arts C history D architecture 解析 从上下文可知 To be or not to be 是莎士比亚作品 哈姆雷特 中哈姆雷特 讲的话 spoken 所以属于文学 literature 范畴 答案 A 2 A talked B carved C spoken D written 解析 参见上题解析 3 空前的 Hamlet was speaking 是答案提示 答案 C 3 A devoting B thinking C demanding D suffering 解析 由上文 2 空后的 when he was thinking aloud 可知 此处应选 thinking 表 示 有思想的 认真思考的 答案 B 4 A poorly B lonely C independently D richly 解析 从下文的 to live dully and meanly and scarcely 可知 此处应该填入与 abundantly and eagerly 含义一致的词 所以选 richly 最后一段第一句中的 richly 是 答案提示 答案 D 4 5 A if B that C who D whether 解析 一位哲学家曾经想弄清楚自己是否还活着 这是个不错的问题 每个人都可不 时地问问自己 whether or not 是固定用法 表示 是否 答案 D 6 A eventually B occasionally C apparently D slowly 解析 句意见上题解析 occasionally 此处表示 偶尔 不时地 答案 B 7 A until B therefore C however D whatever 解析 我思故我在 故用 therefore 表示 因此 答案 B 8 A definition B summary C comment D feedback 解析 但另外一个哲学家给出了人们见过的最好的关于生存的定义 definition 答案 A 9 A reality B relations C orders D sight 解析 他认为人的存在与否主要集中在一个人的社会关系 relations 中 下一句的 then the more relations a living thing has 是答案提示 答案 B 10 A create B increase C decrease D narrow 解析 一个人活得精彩则仅仅意味着增加 increase 人际关系的范围和强度 答案 B 11 A Hopefully B Happily C Luckily D Unfortunately 解析 不幸的是 unfortunately 我们只习惯于我们已有的人生轨迹 答案 D 12 A preparation B demonstration C illustration D occupation 解析 由 13 空后的 regular occupation 可知选 D 答案 D 5 13 A focused B dependent C concentrated D keen 解析 此处 be keen on sth 是固定词组 表示 对 有兴趣 喜欢某物 句意为 如果你只对日常的工作感兴趣 那你的人生也仅限于此 A 表示 注意力集中的 B 表 示 依赖的 C 表示 全力以赴的 均不符合语境 答案 D 14 A other B the other C another D others 解析 如果到目前为止你不关注其他的 other 东西 如诗歌 音乐 图画 运动 友 情 政治和国际事务 那么其实你就如同死了 dead 一样 答案 A 15 A alive B lively C dead D live 解析 参见上题解析 答案 C 16 A achieve B acquire C control D earn 解析 相反 如果你每次都学到 acquire 一种新的感兴趣的东西 甚至是一个新的成 就 那你的人生就更有力量 答案 B 17 A unworried B uneasy C unaware D unhappy 解析 没有一个兴趣广泛的人会感到不快乐 unhappy 只有对什么都不感兴趣 interest 的人才是真正的悲观主义者 答案 D 18 A attention B confidence C interest D patience 解析 参见上题解析 答案 C 19 A ourselves B itself C themselves D yourself 解析 此处表示 To be or not to be 适合我们自己 所以用 ourselves 答案 A 20 A While B Although 6 C Even D Because 解析 while 此处表示 在 时 句意为 在我们活着的时候 就让我们生活 吧 答案 A 结束 假如你班将举行一次英语班会 主题为 How to be strong and healthy 请你根据下面 提示写一篇发言稿 存在问题部分中学生身体素质差 解决方法 充足的睡眠 加强锻炼 增加户外活动如 骑车 慢跑 定时吃饭 少吃零食 养成讲卫生的习惯 注意 1 字数 100 左右 2 生词 零食 non staple food 卫生 hygiene 3 开头已给出 可适当发挥 Dear friends 结束 7 Are you unhappy about the shape of your nose Or do you feel that your ears are too big or your eyes too small Yon don t need to despair 绝望 about any of these things any longer They can all be put right by a surgeon Surgeons are doctors who make sick people well by operating on them But some surgeons today are really beauty specialists 专家 Their job is to make ugly or plain people beautiful This work is called plastic surgery 整形外科 Plastic surgeons are very popular in some countries They make a lot of money by selling beauty to men and women especially women Plastic surgery is very expensive A new nose may cost almost as much as a new car Suppose I can afford to pay so much money and want to change my ugly nose for a more handsome one I first consult 咨询 a plastic surgeon First of all he will ask me to enter a nursing home I shall have to spend about three weeks there The surgeon will give me an aesthetic 麻醉剂 Then he will operate on my nose to give it the shape I want He will put a plaster case over it to keep it in its new shape I shall have to spend the next week or two anxiously wondering whether the operation has been successful or not Will my nose really look better Or will I look uglier than before Won t there be scars 疤痕 after the operatio