沪教版八年级期末检测英语试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版八年级期末检测英语试卷 沪教版八年级期末检测英语试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 My name is Brad I m 1 Sichuan I m a n 2 monkey and I am only one year old I like eating 3 and bananas are my favorites I like forests 森林 but now I live in a 4 I am in a big cage 笼 子 5 other monkeys People like me and often give me some fruist to eat 6 I m not really happy 7 Because I can t live with my parents and I can t climb trees 爬树 here Every day I get up in the cage I eat food in the cage I 8 and relax in the cage I really want to 9 my parents and climb trees in the forests Dear people animals are your 10 We live in the same world Please let us live in the forests not in the cages 1 A for B at C with D from 2 A big B long C little D old 3 A meat B fruits C grass 第 2 页 共 16 页 D leaves 4 A zoo B forest C tree D school 5 A with B in C about D at 6 A And B Or C So D But 7 A What B Why C Where D When 8 第 3 页 共 16 页 A sleep B take a shower C watch TV D listen to music 9 A like B ask C meet D eat 10 A friends B teachers C sisters D cousins 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 The Wenhua International School You mustYou mustn t Arrive at school by 7 30 every morning Wear jeans Hand in your homework by 8 00 Eat or drink in the classroom Look clean and tidy Bring MP3 to school Eat or drink in the dining hall Run or shout in the school buildings 第 4 页 共 16 页 Stay on the playground at break time Talk loudly in the hallways Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom Fight 1 What can t you do when you are in the school buildings A Eat or drink B Run or shout C Talk loudly 2 What can t you bring to school A MP3 B Food C Drinks 3 What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom A Hand in your homework B Clean the classroom C Stand up 4 Where can you eat or drink at school A On the playground B In the dining hall C In the classroom 5 When do you have to get to school every morning A By half past seven B By eight C By thirty past eight 第 5 页 共 16 页 3 10 分 Dreams can happen in any of the four stages of sleep The most memorable and clearest dreams happen in the last stage of sleep also known as REM sleep The sleep cycle repeats about four to five times every night So you can see how a person has several different dreams in one night Most people only remember dreams that happen closer to the morning when they are about to wake up That you can t remember those dreams does not mean they never happened The stages in the sleep cycle are organized by the changes in different brain activities Stage 1 You are entering into light sleep In this stage your eyes move rapidly We call this NREM The body gets relaxed and your body temperature lowers Your heart rate lowers too The body is preparing to enter into deep sleep Stage 2 Also characterized by NREM In this stage the body temperature and heart rate drop again You are completely asleep Stage 3 Still in the NREM stage this is a deeper sleep still Stage 4 In this stage of sleep your eyes move back or forward We call it REM sleep This stage happens at about 90 100 minutes after the beginning of sleep Your blood pressure rises heart rate speeds up The majority of your dreams happen in this stage These stages repeat themselves throughout a night s sleep 1 Dreams can happen in A Stage 1 and 2 B Stage 3 and 4 C every stage 第 6 页 共 16 页 2 Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage A These stages will happen once or twice one night B Most people only remember the dreams that happen when they are about to wake up C If one can t remember his dreams he never dreams at all 3 What will happen in Stage 2 A Eyes move rapidly B People enter into light sleep C Heart rate drops 4 He first REM sleep happens about after the starting of sleep A 1 to 2 hours B 2 to 3 hours C 10 minutes 5 The passage is mainly about A the stages of sleep B types of dreams C remembering dreams 4 8 分 阅读下面会材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 In our culture the ability to make one s own decisions is important John F Kennedy s quote 引语 Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought shows an unpleasant truth Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others and we often accept this information without spending much time thinking it over for ourselves In today s world we are being presented with information ideas and beliefs but many of them 第 7 页 共 16 页 are against each other Psychology 心理学 tells us that if we hear an idea enough times or it comes from someone we respect 尊敬 we will probably believe that idea In these cases we base our opinions on the opinions of others If each of us does not think about this information for ourselves and come to our own conclusions we will become nothing more than parrots 鹦鹉 quoting the opinions of others Examples of spreading fake news without thought can be seen on the Internet Some people believe whatever they read and then share the story without thinking about the facts All it takes is one quick click 点击 of the share button and the story travels on its way to influence even more unthinking readers This can cause serious problems If we just stop for a moment to think about what we read and hear and form our own opinions we will be more thoughtful more independent and more creative people but few take that time Yet we need not lose heart over this bad habit In fact simply becoming aware 意识到 of it is the first step towards correcting it Once we become aware that we tend 趋向 to hold opinions and beliefs without thinking them through we can change that pattern of behavior Hopefully we can learn to experience and enjoy the discomfort of thought and form our own opinions 1 What s the purpose of this passage A To describe how Internet news spreads B To explain why people don t have their own opinions C To tell people that they should have their own thoughts D To warn people not to believe other people s ideas 2 The underlined word fake in Paragraph 4 probably means A untrue B unhappy C unfair D unusual 3 How can we have our own opinions according to the passage 第 8 页 共 16 页 A By spreading the information we receive B By learning more about psychology C By quoting others opinions like parrots D By thinking about what we read and hear 4 We can probably find this passage in a book about A history B education C sports D languages 5 8 分 Everything happens for the best my mother said whenever I faced disappointment If you can carry on one day something good will happen After graduating from college in 1932 I decided to try for a job in radio then work my way up to sports announcer 播音员 I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station But I was refused every time In one studio a nice lady told me that big stations didn t want to accept inexperienced persons Go to the countryside and find a small station that ll give you a chance she said I returned home Dixon in Illinois While there were no radio announcing jobs in Dixon my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department Since I had played high school football in Dixon I applied 申请 The job sounded just right for me But I still failed in the interview At that moment mom s words came to my mind Everything happens for the best Dad offered me a car to look for a job I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa The program director named Peter MacArthur told me they had already hired an announcer As I left his office I felt sad I asked aloud How can a man become a sports announcer if he can t get a job in a radio station I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling What did you say about sports Do 第 9 页 共 16 页 you know anything about football Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game As a result I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday s game On my way home I thought of my mother s words again Everything happens for the best if you carry on One day something good will happen 1 After the writer graduated from college he tried to look for a job in at first A Chicago B Dixon C Davenport D Illinois 2 The writer couldn t find a job in Dixon because A he had played high school football B he did not pass the interview C he had no working experience D he had no interest in the job 3 Which sentence below is TRUE A In all the writer went to three cities to look for the job B The writer took the train to different places to look for the job C The writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again D MacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturday s game directly 4 The passage mainly tells us that A it is hard to find a job B mother s help is necessary 第 10 页 共 16 页 C we should hope for the best D life is full of disappointment 三 三 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 10 分 选词填空 hobby trust must last share valuable wrong other well solve Many people want others to be their friends but they don t give friendship back That s why some friendships don t very long You really want other people to be your fiends right Well you d better know the following things Friends must trust each So being honest 诚实 的 is very important If a friend finds out that you are not honest you may lose your friend s To be a good friend you must learn to You don t have to give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend But you need to learn how to share things you enjoy like your or interests Certainly you can also share your ideas and feelings These can be very to a friend By sharing them you help your friend know you much At school something may go Talking about the problem can help you it easily Turning to a friend can be a first choice to solve the problem So to be a friend you listen and understand You must try to put yourself in your friend s place So you can understand the problem better 7 5 分 根据句意及首字母和图片提示填写单词 1 My uncle goes to work at a q to seven 2 I often do my h after dinner 3 My brother is good at r and he runs very fast 第 11 页 共 16 页 4 Mary c her room every day 5 I usually take a s after dinner 四 四 语法填空 语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 语法填空 在横线上填入一个适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空 I have a lot of problems these days Firstly I am not happy in class I m so shy that I m afraid speaking in class I feel nervous when the midterm exams are coming And sometimes I even have a head Thirdly I argue with my best friend yesterday I m very worried because I have few friends I don t want to lose her Yesterday my mother took me to the doctor I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some advice He asked me to make more friend and play games in my free time so I will not be so shy He also said If you want to get well with your friend the two of you should have proper communicate Tell her what you think I can t sleep well he asked me to eat some food that is good for sleep And he asked me to relax I m trying to do as he told me to 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话 其中有两项多余 A Hey Mark B Yes It s a boy The hole is so deep A We should call 911 B Good idea A Get something to eat for him B I