沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 十八 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 十八 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 Years ago I lived in a building in a large city The building next door was only a few feet away from mine There was a woman who lived there whom I had never met yet I could see her sit by her window each afternoon sewing 针线活 or reading After several months had gone by I began to notice that her window was dirty Everything was unclear through the dirty window I would say to myself I wonder why that woman doesn t wash her window It really looks terrible One bright morning I decided to clean my flat including washing the window inside Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest What a surprise Across the way the woman sitting by her window was seen clearly Her window was clean Then it dawned on me I had been criticizing 批评 her dirty window but all the time I was watching hers through 通过 my own dirty window That was quite an important lesson for me How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart through my own mistakes Since then whenever I wanted to judge 评判 someone I asked myself first Am I looking at him through my own dirty window Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly 1 The writer couldn t see everything clearly through the window because A the woman s window was dirty B the writer s window was dirty C the woman lived nearby 第 2 页 共 15 页 D the writer has short sight 2 The writer was surprised that A the woman was sitting by her window each afternoon sewing or reading B the woman s window was clean as soon as he washed his own window C the woman did cleaning in the afternoon so the writer could see the woman clearly D the woman s window was still terrible after he washed his own window 3 It dawned on me probably means A I began to understand it B it cheered me up C I knew the woman s window grew light D it began to get dark 4 It s clear that A the writer didn t meet the woman ago B the writer often washed the window C they both worked as cleaners D they lived in a small town 5 From the passage we can learn A one shouldn t criticize others very often B one should often make his windows clean C one must judge himself before he judges others D one must look at others through his dirty windows 2 6 分 阅读理解 第 3 页 共 15 页 Alsten Chase has written a book about Yellowstone National Park He is worried about the damage the fires can do to the park He is also concerned 关心 about the park rules These rules say that nature should decide what happens to the park Alsten also writes that the elk herd 马鹿群 has grown too big The elks walk on the riverbanks They eat the new grass and roots of baby trees The beavers 河狸 need the trees to build dams 坝 The dams raise the water levels Higher water levels put more water into the soil Wet soil helps plants grow faster The plants offer homes and food to other animals Chase thinks that the park rules would work only in a park with natural settings He believes that Yellowstone has had an artificial 人为的 setting for a long time The native people left The wolves were taken away and other animals were removed The areas of land were fenced off 隔开 and other animals added He thinks the park rules that let herds grow too big and the fires are hurting the nature of the park The park manager thinks the rules are good and that the park will be fine Chase thinks the way the people run the park should be changed 1 In Chase s opinion too many elks in the park will A cause great fires B destroy the dams C help plants grow faster D break the balance of nature 2 Chase thinks that the park is A no longer in a natural state B too dangerous for man to live in C well protected by the native people D well managed By the park manager 3 After the book by Alsten Chase is published the park will probably 第 4 页 共 15 页 A continue to work B kill all the baby elks C burn to the ground D raise the water levels 3 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Today was Emily s birthday She was happy and went home quickly after school You have to look for your gift on your own her sister said Here is the first clue 线索 She gave Emily a piece of paper Emily opened the note and read Clue Number 1 Look inside the car She found a bone 骨头 for dogs and another note in the car Clue Number 2 Look at the swing On the swing there was a bag of dog food with the third note Again she quickly read the note Clue Number 3 Look into the house Emily found a dog s leash 皮带 there The note on the leash asked her to go outside There she saw a beautiful red doghouse Before she got there a black puppy ran up to her It had a note on it The note said Happy Birthday Emily Oh such a cute dog she cried She was so happy I will name her Happy because she made me so happy today Emily said 1 Why was Emily so happy today A Because she got good grades at school B Because she didn t go to school C Because it was her birthday 2 What did Emily s sister do 第 5 页 共 15 页 A She gave Emily a gift B She gave Emily a cake C She gave Emily clues to the gift 3 What was the first clue A A bone for dogs B Some dog food C A doghouse 4 What was Emily s birthday gift A A car B A dog C A house 5 What did Emily name her gift and why A Honey because she liked honey B Happy because it made Emily happy C Birthday because it was her birthday 4 8 分 On Saturdays most people are busy shopping Some of them go to the shops and some go to the supermarkets But in American most shoppers enjoy shopping in the shopping malls A mall is a group of many shops There you can buy clothes furniture and everything you need Shopping malls provide parking for your cars Usually the mall is under one roof so the shoppers do not get cold or wet from rain wind or snow After shopping you may get tired You can walk into the sitting room for a short rest If you go into the dinning rooms in the malls you can have a good meal Now more and more Americans like to go shopping there 第 6 页 共 15 页 1 In America Most people enjoy shopping in A supermarkets B shops C streets D malls 2 Most people like to do shopping A on weekends B on Sundays C every day D every week 3 People don t have to worry about rain or wind because the mall is A under one roof B on the ground floor C in the open air D without roof 4 In a shopping mall you can find to park your car A a big house B a place C a small shop D a room 二 二 为文章提取合适的标题为文章提取合适的标题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 5 5 分 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下列对话 有两句多余 第 7 页 共 15 页 A Hello Nick B Hello Tony I m going to school A Is the school near your home or far from B It s near A Then how do you go to school by bike or by bus B Sometimes I m late and then I go to school by bus A What time do the classes begin B At eight o clock A Are the classes over in the middle of the day B No they aren t A Do you often play basketball or football after school B I don t like playing them I like swimming A B I do my homework After that I watch TV until half past nine A I nearly do the same things every evening A What about you B Let s go to school C Where re you going D I go to school on foot E Yes I sometimes go to school by bike F They are over at 4 30 in the afternoon G What do you usually do in the evening 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 8 页 共 15 页 6 10 分 Two brothers worked together on a farm One was married and had a large1 The other had no wife yet Although they lived in different houses they shared everything they got from their farm One day the single brother said to himself It s not2that we share all the rice I m3and I need less than my brother So every night he took a bag of rice from his store room and4across the field 5their houses putting it into his brother s store room At the same time the married brother thought It s not fair to share all the rice I m married and I have my wife and children to6me when I am7 However my brother has no one to take care of his8 So each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brother s store room Several months passed by They found9strange that their rice never became less Then one dark night the two brothers ran into each other Slowly they began to understand what was happening Their bags fell onto the ground and tears10 their eyes at once 1 A group B family C class D team 2 A right B popular C interesting D wrong 3 A poor 第 9 页 共 15 页 B happy C alone D rich 4 A jumped B played C went D rode 5 A from B through C off D between 6 A look after B look for C look out D look at 7 A worried B old C healthy 第 10 页 共 15 页 D dead 8 A hope B children C farm D future 9 A them B this C it D that 10 A appeared B filled C dropped D rose 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读短文 判断正 T 误 F I was in town yesterday I decided to stop at the bank to see Jane I thought she might have time to go for lunch with me When I got to the bank they told me she had just been out I asked them if she would be back by 10 30 or 11 45 and they told me Yes I had some time so I decided to wait for her I walked over to take a seat by the window I watched everyone coming in It was 12 30 and I was 第 11 页 共 15 页 sure she couldn t come back until after lunch I got up and as I started to walk to the door someone called my name I turned around and was surprised to find it was Jane She said she had not left her office all the morning Yesterday I was in a city I wanted to have lunch with Jane Jane was in her office all the morning I didn t wait Jane any more In fact Jane s workmates made a mistake 五 五 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2222 分分 8 1 分 So far the population of China has reach 1 3 billion 9 1 分 With my saving I bought a mobile phone for his birthday he 10 5 分 根据句意和汉语注释 写出单词的正确形式 1 As we know oil always 漂浮 on water 2 He 点头 to me in greeting when I entered the room 3 We are very 自豪 that a pupil from our school has won the prize 4 They all hurried 往楼上 to see what was going on 5 There was 沉默 for a moment and then someone made a useful suggestion 11 5 分 A 根据句意及所给首字母提示 补全句中所缺单词 1 Look Many colorful b are flying around the flowers 2 It is easy for people to get lost in the old f 3 I got a terrible s when I saw a big snake 4 A number of v come to the Great Wall every day 5 I is a country with a long history and I wis