人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（无听力材料）C卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力材料 人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力材料 C C 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 Where does Lily s pen friend come from A China B Japan C America 2 2 分 What does the boy want to do A Go swimming B Go surfing C Go rock climbing 3 2 分 How long has the oranges been on the table A For one day B For two days C For three days 4 2 分 Why do they wear the strange glasses A Because they like them B Because they can keep their eyes safe C Because they want to be cool 5 2 分 What does the girl think of Planting Online vegetables A It s a good idea 第 2 页 共 21 页 B Just so so C It s no use 二 二 听下面听下面 3 3 段对话和独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给段对话和独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2020 分分 6 6 分 听对话 回答问题 1 How much is the e book A 101 B 115 C 150 2 Who bought it A Carl B Carl s father C Carl s mother 7 6 分 How did Tony want to go to the top of the mountain A Take a bus B Take a car C Take a cable car 8 8 分 听第二段对话 回答小题 1 Who is Jane A Jim s sister B Jim s cousin C Jim s classmate 2 Why was Jane angry with Jim 第 3 页 共 21 页 A Because Jim copied her homework B Because Jim broke her glasses C Because Jim didn t call her up 3 What will Jim do A Make a phone call B Write a letter C Choose a present 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 9 6 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 Abbreviations 缩写 are now widely used in our daily lives Here are some of them Are you familiar with them R S V P stands for a French phrase r pondez s il vous pla t which means please reply If R S V P is written on an invitation it means the invited guest must tell the host 主 人 whether or not they plan to attend the party as soon as possible Because the hosts who are planning a dinner party or a wedding need to know how many people to count on and how much food and drink to buy More important though it is polite to reply someone who was nice enough to invite you even if it is to say that you are sorry that you will not be able to attend B Y O B has been used first in the early 1970s to mean bring your own bottle of wine although in present day it is just as likely to mean bring your own booze or bring your own beer It was used by small restaurants that was not allowed to sell wine But now B Y O B is often placed on an invitation to tell the guests that the host will not be providing wine and that guests are welcome to bring their own R I P stands for rest in peace in English The phrase was not found before the 8th century It became ubiquitous 普遍现象 on the tombs of Christians in the 18th century Now it is always written on tombstones to express the wish of forever rest and peace to someone who has died P K means Player Killing originally The word P K is now also used in China and Taiwan as 第 4 页 共 21 页 a verb 动词 In fact there may actually be no player killing It is most used in 1v1 situations like 1v1 basketball 1v1 chess 1v1 footrace and so on P K can also be used in situations where one team is against another in a 1 team vs 1 team competition like in the NBA soccer baseball and so on 1 If you receive a party invitation with R S V P you A have to go to the party B should reply as soon as possible C have to buy some food D should make plans for the party 2 R I P is used to someone who A holds a party B likes drinking beer C has been dead D joins in a game 3 will be used when there is a competition between two teams A R S V P B B Y O B C R I P D P K 4 The writer wants to introduce some foreign to us by writing this passage A cultures B histories C science 第 5 页 共 21 页 D stories 10 6 分 There was a beautiful garden Every year the king would go to the garden to decide which flower was the most beautiful one For the last few years the rose was always Number One Because of this the rose Gulaab became arrogant It would never let birds stay on its flower Then all the birds started staying away from Gulaab Behind Gulaab there was a little yellow flower People called it Junglee Junglee wasn t more beautiful than Gulaab but it welcomed the birds to stay on its flower All the birds in the garden liked it This year the king went to the garden as before The gardener pointed at the rose and said to the king Your favourite flower my king Of course the king also saw the yellow flower behind it and asked What flower is that Oh That s Junglee a wild flower I didn t see a flower like it before There are so many birds on it I think it s much more beautiful than the rose It will be the King Flower of this year said the king 1 From the passage we can know that Junglee was A famous B serious C friendly D smart 2 What does the underlined word arrogant mean in Chinese A 傲慢的 B 粗心的 C 易怒的 第 6 页 共 21 页 D 开朗的 3 What do you think this passage is A An ad B A story C A diary D A piece of news 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A All the birds liked Gulaab B The birds liked to stay on Junglee C Gulaab was not beautiful this year D The king didn t like Junglee 5 What is the best title for the passage A The king s garden B The clever king C The flowers and the birds D The most beautiful flower 11 10 分 阅读下面一篇短文 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容 Cycads 苏铁 grow in warm places They are tall and green all year round Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out Some have bright orange fruits They usually need hundreds of years to grow into adult plants Cycads are facing problems now In South Africa the situation of cycads is getting terrible but this has drawn little attention from the public In fact there are 38 kinds of cycads in South Africa Among them 2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger 第 7 页 共 21 页 said a gardener Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world It is Wood s Cyead Someone found it in a forest in 1895 It is the only one of its kind So what causes cycads to be in danger Surprisingly the danger is from the people who love them most These slow growing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each As time goes by they have become a symbol 象征 of wealth and position 地位 in society This makes cyead lovers want to own more Cyead lovers buy and plant them in their private gardens As a result nearly all these cyeads die because the living conditions have changed Recently South African government has taken some actions to protect cycads from being stolen traded At the same time people around the world should also work together to protect the plants 1 The flowers of Cycads come out once a year 2 The cycad lovers cause cycads to be in danger 3 The Wood s Cycad found in 1895 is the only one of its kind 4 Cycads have become a symbol of luck and health 5 The writer expects people to join together to save the plants 12 8 分 阅读理解 Teenager Jake Deham was skiing 滑雪 with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis His family didn t know that he had a problem They kept on skiing When they got to the foot of the mountain there was no sign of Jake Jake couldn t find his ski anywhere In the end he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain But he couldn t work out the right way to go It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures But Jake kept calm 镇定 At home Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn t blow into it Outside his hole the temperature fell to a dangerous 15 that night but inside it Jake was safe from the cold 第 8 页 共 21 页 But he had to get down the mountain The TV programs always said If you are lost you should find someone else s tracks 足迹 through the snow and follow them I wanted to live my life remembers Jake So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those He walked and walked and finally he saw lights Nine hours after he lost his ski he found a team of worker who came to save him He was safe His mum was very happy when she heard the news Amazingly Jake didn t even have to go to hospital He got through the terrible experience without any injuries So the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time think of Jake Sometimes TV can save your life 1 Jake s parents didn t know that he was missing until A they reached the foot of the mountain B they began to ski down the mountain C a team of workers found Jake D Jake lost on of his skis 2 What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety A To go skiing with his family in the USA B To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow C To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain D To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm 3 How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning A He followed his parents B He followed the workers C He followed some ski tracks D He followed some light 第 9 页 共 21 页 4 What was the correct order in which these events happened a Jake made a hole in the snow b Jake lost one of his skis c Jake finally saw lights d He followed some lights A d b a c B a b c d C b a d c D c b a d 5 Facing the difficulties Jake Denham was A polite and hardworking B calm and clever C outgoing and helpful D warm and friendly 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 13 10 分 阅读下面短文 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词 每个空格只 填 1 个单词 It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive However to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly Your eyes need taking good care of Be careful with your diet First eat food that is good for your eyes They are fresh fruits vegetables fish eggs and milk Besides a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken A regular and sound sleep is a must It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest Sleep not only helps repair the tired body Usually you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye 第 10 页 共 21 页 You must exercise your eyes every day Blink 眨眼 your eyes at regular periods which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash We use our eyes in many wrong ways Fox example if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it which is wrong Rubbing can hurt your eyes Don t read or write in poor or bright sunlight Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness Light should not shine directly in your eyes Too much reading watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness Remember to always take care of God s most beautiful gift to you Your life will be very colorless without your eyes How to keep your eyes Diet Eat food that is good for your eyes fresh fruits and vegetables an amount of Vitamins A and B2 Sleep Sleep your eyes and gives them enough rest Sleep can also the tired body exercising Blink your eyes at regular periods Eye using It s not to rub your eye when something goes into it Reading or in poor or bright sunlight can cause eye tiredness You have to use sunglasses to away from bright sunshine Reading watching TV or working on the computer too much can to eye tiredness as well 第 11 页 共 21 页 Conclusion It s very important to take good care of your eyes 五 五 完形填空完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 14 15 分 阅读下面的短文 掌握大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Once upon a time there was a teacher and his student lying down under a big grass area Suddenly the student asked the teacher Teacher I wonder 1 I can find my soul mate 灵魂伴侣 Can you please tell me 2 for a second then the teacher answered Well it s a pretty hard and easy question The student 3 hard The teacher continued Look that way there is a lot of grass there You just walk there but please 4 walk backwards 向后地 just walk straight ahead On your 5 try to find a beautiful grass and pick it up and then give it to me But just one The student replied OK wait for 6 Then he walked straight ahead to the grass field A few minutes later the student came back The teacher said Um I don t see any beautiful 7 on your hand The student explained On my journey I 8 a few beautiful grass but I thought that I would find a 9one so I didn t pick it up But I didn t realize that I was at the 10of the field and I hadn t picked up any 11you told me not to go back so I didn t go back That s what happened in 12life the teacher told the student What is the message of this story Grass is people 13 you Beautiful Grass is people that draw your attention Grass field is time In looking for your soul mate or your right job please don t always 14and hope that there will be a better one By doing that you ll 15 your lifetime because Time Never Goes Back So the moral 寓意 of the story is LOVE take the chance that you have now Treasure it don t wait until you lose it 第 12 页 共 21 页 1 A what B how C why D where 2 A calm B still C silent D peaceful 3 A guessed B considered C worked D thought 4 A never B sometimes C often D usually 5 A road 第 13 页 共 21 页 B way C path D field 6 A him B her C me D you 7 A tree B grass C flower D leaf 8 A saw B planted C discovered D received 9 A worse B better C sweeter 第 14 页 共 21 页 D greener 10 A beginning B top C middle D end 11 A but B though C because D so 12 A magic B main C true D real 13 A around B for C by D with 14 第 15 页 共 21 页 A change B compare C correct D miss 15 A save B manage C waste D own 六 六 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1 1 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 语法填空 One day it was raining heavily outside A little monk 小沙弥 asked his master Dear master I m so these days I don t know what to do because my life is full of difficult The master took him to see the rain and asked Does the rain have sound Of course The little monk answered The master said As a matter of the rain it doesn t have sound But why can we hear the sound when it s raining What we is the echo 回声 of the rain when it drops on other things Our life is like the rain it doesn t have sound Everyone is bear to be ordinary 平 凡的 and life is supposed to be peaceful we meet problems life is change It becomes exciting and wonderful just like the rain striking on other things The little monk seemed to understand One thing is for sure life is always going to make us meet unexpected problems How to with them is our choice Remember to face them brave Once you smile to life life will smile back to you 七 七 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 1 分 His grandfather is in bad h 第 16 页 共 21 页 17 1 分 B 根据中文或所给首字母完成句子 1 It s freezing cold and he wears a hat g and an overcoat 2 There are many 教堂 in Tianjin 3 It is difficult to climb the mountain located 3000 meters a the sea level 4 We re going to have some delicious 香肠 for lunch 5 When you have trouble you can t to police 18 1 分 The family lost two children in that 战争 19 1 分 The better you know her the more you will 欣赏 her 20 1 分 No one