2011年高考英语终极压轴（北京卷）

20112011 年高考终极压轴北京卷 英语 年高考终极压轴北京卷 英语 第一部分 听力理解 共三节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What does the man suggest drinking A Tea B Coffee C Cold water 2 What is the possible relationship between the two speakers A Policeman and driver B Teacher and student C Doctor and nurse 3 How much does the man need to pay A 6 B 15 C 20 4 What will the man do tonight A Watch a basketball game on TV B Stay at home and have a good rest C Watch a live basketball game in the gym 5 How does the man feel about the news A Happy B Anxious C Unconcerned 第二节 共 10 小题 每题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 听下面 4 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小 题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 7 题 6 What kind of car are they talking about A A new car B A rent a car C A second hand car 7 Will the woman sell the car to the man at last A Yes B No C Maybe 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 9 题 8 To recognize birds what is the first thing to look at A The size B The shape C The sound 9 What will the speaker do later in the lecture A Show some birds B Play recordings 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 What was the woman s previous job C Make notes A Marketing director B Engineer C Manager 11 What does the woman say was the most difficult part of her job A Handling angry customers B Doing ordering for the stores C Be responsible for the employees 12 Why is the woman looking for a job in Boston A She is tired of her previous job B Her husband has got a job there C She wants to live with her parents 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 15 题 13 What is the woman doing A Making an introduction B Asking for information C Offering help 14 Where did James Dean spend most of his childhood A Indiana B California C New York 15 What do we know about James Dean from the conversation A He was a famous movie star B He became successful quite by chance C He started his acting career in Indiana 第三节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 共 7 5 分 听下面一段对话 完成第 16 至第 20 五道小题 每小题仅填写一个词 听对话前 你将 有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题 听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间 这段对话你将听两遍 AT theC a aD the the 23 first view this dress looks prettier than that one A AtB InC ForD With 24 Have you read this book Yes But that one is worth reading A best B more C better D much 25 Try as you might you would never him to give up his bad habit A advise B persuade C tellD permit 26 He burst into anger and shouted at me as loud as A duckB birdC kingD thunder 27 After all it great effort and much time to master any foreign language A takes B sparesC spendsD pays 28 Xiang Qian a teacher of only 21 years old devoted her life her students trapped in the earthquake A saving B to save C to savingD in saving 29 The police has offered a n of 10 000 for information about the murderer A awardB present C prizeD reward 30 Two middle aged passengers fell into the sea neither of them could swim A Personally C Unfortunately B Luckily D Naturally 31 I m taking my driving test this weekend A Cheers B Good luck C Come on D Congratulations 32 Mother was frying chicken and it smelled so nice that I couldn t wait A to eat it B eating itD for it to eat 33 Does he know how to work out the problem Yes He has a good idea to solve it A caught up with C come up with B kept up with D put up with 34 Only the manager herself who stole the diamond from the store A know the secret C did the secret know B does the secret know D knows the secret 35 It is generally believed that China has come to a stage serious problems will come up A thatB whereC whenD why 二 完形填空 共20小题 每小题1 5分 满分30分 I was recently invited to dinner by a friend During the meal the manager of the restaurant came 36 and said our meal was free He stood there 37 at me and he seemed a little 38 to me but I couldn t quite place 想起 him 39I asked him if he knew me He laughed and said I d probably 40 asked him how I d done this him but I d changed his life My friend was quite 41 and Twelve years ago he 42 a stress management class I was giving I asked the group what their greatest 43was and most including him said it was their bosses I listened 44 and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room I 45 on the chair for a few moments and then I 46everyone to come and do the same I wanted them to look at the room from up there After everyone had done it I asked the group to 47 how the room looked different when they changed their perspective 视角 Then I asked them to 48their bosses Was this the same person who had seen their good49and hired them Did they remember how happy they were to be 50 for the job But how did these wonderful people become terrible bosses I looked at him and asked if he had 51 said thank you to his boss for the 52 to earn a living He answered he hadn t Then I asked him why he hadn t tried being his boss 53 to He told us his 54 changed that night He went back to work the next day with a thank you card to his boss He said I d 55 and express gratitude him to look at life from different perspectives 36 A out B backC overD on 37 A smiling B pointing C knockingD shouting 38 A similar B attractive C strangeD familiar 39 A Immediately B Finally C Suddenly D Firstly 40 A disliked B knownC recognizedD forgotten 41 A curious B anxious C unhappy D calm 42 A missed 43 A hero B prepared B stress C attended C liking D heard D interest 44 A regretfully B disappointedlyC doubtfully D carefully 45 A stoodB layC sat D rested 46 A forced B forbade C invitedD warned 48 A remember B compare C respect D fill out D consider 49 A qualities B values C experiences D looks 50 A meant B refused C chosen D banned 51 A still B evenC neverD ever 52 A rightB opportunity C solutionD ability 53 A polite 54 A life 55 A ordered B friendly B job B taught C grateful C luck C allowed D gentle D company D persuaded 三 阅读理解 共两节 满分40分 第一节 共15小题 每小题2分 满分30分 A A Miep Gies the woman who hid the Dutch girl Anne Frank s diary from the Nazis to become one of the world s most read books died after a brief illness at the age of 100 It was Gies who guarded Anne s diary and presented it to the girl s father Otto when he returned from the Auschwitz concentration camp 奥斯威辛集中营 at the end of World War II the only one of his family to survive In her diary Anne Frank wrote about her teenage life hiding from the Nazis in Amsterdam from 1942 to 1944 when the Nazi police discovered her and her family s hiding place The diary first published in 1947 has been translated into 70 languages Anne Frank expressed a great wish to live on after her death Miep Gies saw it as her duty to help in making this happen Born in Vienna in 1909 Gies moved to the Netherlands at the age of 11 In 1933 she began working for Otto Frank at his trading company At great risk to her own safety she and four other helpers brought food and supplies to the Frank family hiding in a secret office building for more than two years When she turned 100 Gies tried to play down her own role I m not a hero she said It wasn t something I planned in advance I simply did what I could to help Every day she received letters from all over the world with questions about her relationship with Anne Frank and her role as a helper Gies received many honors for her role including from the Netherlands Germany and Israel 56 When did Miep Gies move to the Netherlands A In 1909 B In 1920 C In 1933 D In 1947 57 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Anne s father Otto survived World War II B Only Miep Gies helped the Frank family C Anne s hiding place was discovered in 1943 D Miep Gies wasn t highly honored until her death 58 By saying Gies tried to play down her own role the writer means Gies A didn t play a role in saving the diary B regretted saving the diary C was proud of what she had done D thought she was overpraised 59 What s the best title for the passage A Anne Frank s diary B Woman who saved Anne s diary dies at 100 C Survivors of World War II D The story of Miep Gies and Anne Frank B B A walking robot maid which can clean a house dump clothes in a washing machine and even heat food in a microwave has been developed by South Korean scientists Mahru Z has a human like body including a rotating 旋转的 head arms legs and six fingers plus three dimensional vision to recognize housework that needs to be tackled media reports said on Monday The most special strength of Mahru Z is its visual ability to observe objects recognize the tasks needed to be completed and do them You Bum Jae head of the cognitive robot centre at the Korea Institute of Science and Technology told the Korea Times It recognizes people can turn on microwave ovens washing machines and toasters and also pick up sandwiches cups and whatever else it senses as objects The institute spent two years developing Mahru Z which is 1 3 metres tall and weighs 55 kilograms It could also work with an earlier maid robot called Marhu M which moves on wheels since both can be remotely controlled through a computer server Apart from tackling chores 家务 researchers say Mahru Z can also be used in conditions too difficult or dangerous for humans But mass production for commercial use is some way away The science institute spends about four billion won A3 8 million every year on robot research It began receiving state funds for the project in 2006 60 The purpose of the passage is to A compare two new robot maids C tell the history of the robot industry B introduce a newly invented robot D draw attention to robot research 61 What is the most important for the walking robot maid A It has six fingers in all B It has a human like body C It has the ability to see D It can tell people from objects 62 Mahru Z is similar to Marhu M in that A they move on special wheels B they can do simple cooking C they can work in tough conditions D they can be controlled in the distance 63 It can be inferred from the passage that A Mahru Z is already on the market B Mahru Z sells well in South Korea C Mahru Z will soon be widely used D Mahru Z is not on the market yet C C At 21 Ricardo Semler became boss of his father s business in Brazil Semco which sold parts for ships Semler worked from 7 30 a m until midnight every day One afternoon while touring a factory in New York he collapsed The doctor said If you continue like this you ll find a new home in our hospital Semler got the message He changed the way he worked In fact he changed the ways his employees worked too He let his workers take more responsibility so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong He allowed them to set their own salaries and he cut all the jobs he thought unnecessary This saved money and brought more equality to the company Everyone at Semco even top managers meets guests in reception sends faxes types letters and dials the phone He completely reorganized the office instead of walls they have plants at Semco so bosses can t shut themselves away from everyone else And the workers are free to decorate their workspace as they want As for uniforms some people wear suits and others wear T shirts Semco has flexible working hours the employees decide when they need to arrive at work Also Semco lets its workers use the company s machines for their own projects and makes them take holidays for at least thirty days a year It sounds perfect but does it work The answer is in the numbers in the last six years Semco s revenues have gone from 35 million to 212 million The company has grown from 800 employees to 3 000 Why Semler says it s because of peer pressure Peer pressure makes employees work hard for everyone else If someone isn t doing his job well the other workers will not allow the situation to continue In other words Ricardo Semler treats his workers like adults and expects them to act like adults And they do 64 What made Ricardo Semler decide to change his management A His becoming boss of his father s business B His official visit to a factory in New York C His falling ill because of working too hard D His employees pressure for a big change 65 Which of the following best shows every employee is equal in the company A Top managers send faxes type letters and dial the phone B The workers are free to decorate their workspace as they like C The employees decide when they need to arrive at work D The workers take holidays for at least thirty days a year 66 The underlined word they in the last paragraph refers to A adults C flexible working hours B his workers D Semco s revenues 67 What s the passage mainly about A The true meaning of peer pressure B Tips on managing a large company C How to make work more effective D An unusual way of running a company RollingRolling StoneStone Cover Price 117 00 You Save 97 03 83 Issues 26 issues 12 months D D Rolling Stone is written for a reader who s interested in entertainment including music movies television technology and national affairs It combines its significant entertainment reviews with cultural and social commentary featuring articles on politics celebrities and more NewsweekNewsweek Cover Price 306 45 You Save 266 45 87 Issues 54 issues 12 months This weekly news magazine reports on each week s developments on the national and global news front through news commentary and analysis Its features include national and international affairs business lifestyle society the arts politics the economy personal business the Washington scene health science and technology DiscoverDiscover Cover Price 59 88 You Save 39 93 67 Issues 12 issues 12 months Discover attracts intelligent and curious readers forward thinkers and public advocates engaging in a dialogue of action that influences opinion leaders and encourages innovation 创新 They are active in their communities carry a strong voice concerning political issues and are very active in environmental groups FamilyFamily CircleCircle Cover Price 29 85 You Save 14 88 50 Issues 15 issues 12 months Quick and easy recipes do it yourself decorating fat fighting secrets and health alerts family advice great ideas for getting organized money and time saving tips and so much more 68 Which magazine comes out once a month A Rolling Stone B Newsweek C Discover D Family Circle 69 If you want to subscribe to 订阅 a magazine to know more about saving time how much should you pay A 14 88 B 19 97 C 19 95 D 14 97 70 The purpose of the passage is mainly A to get readers to subscribe to the magazines B to inform readers of news of all kinds C to encourage readers to be more creative D to provide readers with more health news 第二节 共5小题 每小题2分 满分10分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选 项 Note taking is a skill that can help you do well in your schoolwork But unfortunately most schools don t have classes that teach you how to take notes So here are some tips WriteWrite downdown keykey facts facts 71Does your history teacher mention the date of a key civil war battle Does your math teacher go over a particular formula Write it down Don tDon t overdooverdo it it 72If you focus too much on getting your notes right you might miss important points Some people actually learn better by listening writing down a few key points and then going over the material after class when they have more time Ask Ask Don t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss 73 It s much easier than wondering if you got the notes right as you study Compare Compare Keep your notes handy when you re doing your reading assignments Compare what you wrote with what the reading says 74Going over your notes with a friend can help you remember information when it s time for the test Organize Organize Keep notes for each subject in one place so you can find everything easily when it comes for a test That may mean keeping a notebook for each subject as you take notes in class 75 A If you don t want to ask in class see your teacher afterwards B Different teachers do things differently C Don t go crazy taking notes though D Good note taking requires extra time and organization E Write down the most important points from class F Bring all note taking materials with you to class G You may even want to add to your notes as you read 第四部分 写作 共两节 满分35分 第一节 情景作文 20分 三年的高中即将结束 请你以 I will remember my school life forever 为题 为英语校刊投稿 注意 文章应包括下面四幅图的内容 词数不少于60 文章的开头已为你写出 After the College Entrance Examination the three year school life will come to an end 英 语论文 第二节 开放作文 满分15分 假如你是校报负责人 急需在校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑 请你用英语以 English Editor Wanted 为题写一则招聘启示 内容要求如下 1 该工作主要包括两部分 一是从英文报刊 杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章 二 是编辑同学们的业稿 2 希望该同学能满足下列要求 1 乐意贡献出一些业余时是为同学们服务 2 英文 美术皆好 能熟练使用电脑