江苏省南京市四校2012届高三英语12月月考试题

用心 爱心 专心 1 江苏省南京市四校江苏省南京市四校 20122012 届高三届高三 1212 月月考试题英月月考试题英 语语 试试 题题 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 20 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 请听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 Where will the woman go A To the hospital B To the airport C To school 2 What is the man mostly likely to be A A waiter B A manager C A housekeeper 3 Where does the man plan to travel A To America B To Britain C To Brazil 4 When are Stephanie and Lee getting married A In June B In July C In August 5 What can we learn from the conversation A The driver can manage it because he is good at driving B The driver can do that because the hotel is not far away C The driver can manage it because there is not much traffic on the way 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读每个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 个个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 请听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 8 题 6 What would the woman like to buy A Some traditional Chinese medicine B Some western medicine C Some kind of pills 7 How long will the woman wait for her medicine A 5 minutes B 15 minutes C 50 minutes 8 How should the woman take the medicine A Two times a day after meals B Three times a day before meals C Three times a day after meals 请听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至 11 题 9 What did the letter say about the man s interview A The interview was a success B The application was a failure C The result would be given in a week 10 What did the woman think of the result of the man s interview A She was not sure B The man would get the job C The man would stand no chance 用心 爱心 专心 2 11 What can we learn about the man in the course of the interview A He was confident B He was anxious C He didn t do well 请听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 至 14 题 12 What are the speakers mainly talking about A Eco tours B Popular sports C Famous countries 13 Which activity in the USA is introduced in the conversation A Mountain climbing B River rafting C Bird watching 14 How many countries are mentioned in the conversation A Three B Four C Five 请听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至 17 题 15 What is the relationship between the speakers A Doctor and patient B Father and daughter C Teacher and student 16 What is wrong with the woman A Her legs and knees hurt B Her back and knees hurt C Her knees and back hurt 17 What caused the woman to feel bad A Walking from her home to school B Carrying some books long distance C Running from her school to her room 请听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 What does the speaker compare books to A Close friends B Experienced teachers C Food for the mind 19 Who wrote the book Uncle Tom s Cabin A Harriet Stowe B Rachel Carson C Tom Paine 20 What does the speaker define a classic as A A reward for time spent B A book that lights the fire C A book that stays long in print 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 请认真阅读下面各题 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑 21 The winning of hosting 2014 Youth Olympic Games is victory not only for Nanjing residents but for people of the whole Chinese nation A the a the B a the a C a a the D the the a 22 My daughter volunteered to work in a remote mountain village in West China last year which is still on foot now A accessible B available C appropriate D responsible 23 I haven t seen you for a long time What are you busy doing 用心 爱心 专心 3 I have been my French because I will go to work in France this summer A speeding up B lighting up C making up D polishing up 24 The French Revolution was successful in society of inequality which had a great effect on many other countries particularly in Europe A freeing that B freeing ones C ridding the one D ridding those 25 you often talk with your classmate on the telephone or mobile phone I like using QQ A None B Either C Any D Neither 26 No student go out of the school campus after 10 00 at night without permission according to the school regulations A shall B must C would D should 27 That would be great Please drop me off at the library A Could you bring me the bill B Would you like me to give you a gift C Could you tell me the postcode for Paris D Would you like to have my e mail address 28 You didn t go to Europe why I this morning but I to Shanghai because of an emergency A was to start am going B was scheduled to start will go C should have started am going D would like to start will go 29 the local authorities put more attention to the safety of the children more then 20 lives in Gansu Province A Should would not be claimed B Had would not have been claimed C Should would not be cost D Had would not have been cost 30 Only when we realize the severity of the environment being destroyed is usually ignored fight the cause of it A it can we B what can we C which we can D which can we 31 Yue Yue a two year old girl was left on a street after by a van in Foshan Guangdong Province on Oct 13 2011 A bleeding hit B to bleed hit C to bleed being hit D bleeding being hit 32 Thailand s worst flooding in half a century has affected a third of the country and it is hard to the losses A think out B figure out C make out D count out 33 Tom can you answer my question 用心 爱心 专心 4 Er I m very sorry Miss Evens I about something else A had thought B was thinking C will think D have thought 34 is known to us all is that the old worker life was hard in the past still works hard in his seventies A As whom B What whom C It whose D What whose 35 of danger in the street at night by police young women had to go home with a friend or a family member then A Having been warned following B warning following C Having warned following D warned followed 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 21 40 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最 佳选项 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑 Life is not always smooth There was a man who had 36 numerous failures in his life But he said One success is 37 for me When he was five years old his father died of illness without leaving him any 38 Since then his mother worked outside 39 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings He learnt cooking since then When he was fourteen he dropped 40 and began his life of loving When he was eighteen he married a girl who 41 sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage When he was twenty he 42 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker All his jobs were 43 for him When he was thirty five misfortune again 44 on him When he was driving across a huge bridge the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 45 When he was 46 he opened a gas station in a town However he 47 dispute 争端 because he beat his competitors 48 the billboard hanging problems When he was forty seven he 49 his second wife which had 50 stricken his three children When he was sixty six he made a living by 51 his chicken frying techniques to various restaurants in different places When he was seventy five he felt 52 to maintain his company so he transferred his brand and patent to others The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price But he 53 the suggestion Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire When he was eighty eight he achieved great success and became well known to the whole world He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken Ha Lunda Sandoz He often said People always complain about the bad 54 Actually it is not bad at all As long as you are 55 and confident all the time you will have 用心 爱心 专心 5 a good weather every day 36 A achieved B undergone C tried D undertook 37 A greatB important C valuableD enough 38 A words B money C property D families 39 A while B but C when D so 40 A in B out C down D up 41 A meanwhile B moreover C however D therefore 42 A started B took C lost D changed 43 A fit B tough C unusual D adequate 44 A fell B hit C put D rested 45 A life B major C job D education 46 A forty B thirty five C fifty threeD seventy 47 A went through B came into C came about D went against 48 A contributing to B judging from C owing to D leading to 49 A changed B married C missed D divorced 50 A deeply B highly C generally D thickly 51 A learning B promoting C developing D teaching 52 A powerless B depressed C disappointed D hopeless 53 A turned up B turned to C turned down D turned in 54 A difficulties B misfortune C life D weather 55 A hard working B brave C cautious D optimistic 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 20 小题 第二节 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 50 分 阅读下面的短文 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Motorists over the age of 75 face compulsory tests of their eyesight and ability to drive under proposals being considered by ministers The biggest overhaul of motoring law in a generation could also lead to all drivers having to give assurances 保证 of their fitness to get behind the wheel every 10 years Other changes under consideration include issuing 发放 daylight driving licenses for motorists with night blindness together with stricter checks on all drivers whose medical condition brought a threat to other road users It is understood that the proposals will be part of a review of the law governing the medical fitness of drivers that will be announced publicly by the summer The Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency is dealing with a rising number of motorists who are concerned that they have conditions from failing eyesight to epilepsy that could affect their driving In 2006 the DVLA dealt with 600 000 motorists whose physical ability to drive needed to be recertified 重新认证 a 20 per cent rise on the previous year With an ageing population the biggest challenge is dealing with the 用心 爱心 专心 6 rising number of elderly motorists By 2021 there will be an estimated three million drivers over the age of 70 on Britain s roads Drivers must renew their licenses at the age of 70 and every three years thereafter The applicant is legally required to tell the DVLA of any conditions that could weaken their ability behind the wheel Ministers have ruled out a compulsory maximum age for driving but will instead rely on tightening up the checks on motorists over the age of 75 The most likely option would be tests to ensure motorists were fit to drive They would include an eyesight test and a cognitive 认知 test that would prove a driver s ability to react to road signs driving conditions pedestrians and vehicles However checks are likely to be tightened at all ages The strictest controls are expected to be imposed 强制 on motorists of any age who have had a heart attack or stroke They could have to produce a doctor s approval to resume 重新得到 driving Anyone making a false declaration would be guilty of a criminal offence 56 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage A The new motoring law will come into effect by the summer B Drivers over the age of 75 must renew their licenses every three years C Doctors will decide whether one can get their driving licenses D Drivers at all ages will be expected to provide their medical condition 57 What is the biggest challenge to the traffic safety in Britain according to the writer A Ageing population B Increasing number of cars C Increasing number of elderly motorists D Driving conditions 58 The underlined word overhaul in Paragraph 2 means A change B consideration C concern D challenge 59 What can be learned from the passage A There will be more and more aged drivers in Britain B Anyone can get a driving license as long as he she is in good health C Health tends to decline as one gets old D It will be guilty to make a false declaration B In November of 2007 NBC Universal launched its first official Green Week Throughout the week NBC Universal presented over 150 hours of environmentally themed content across multiple platforms Now NBC Universal is proud to present Green Week 2009 With a new theme and message of Green Your Routine Here at NBC and NBC com we celebrate our talent in the The More You Know PSA campaign presenting green themed tips in several of our daytime life among several other features here on the Green Your Routine site 用心 爱心 专心 7 Fashion she knew that she had problems and was different from other kids Once she told her dad that she wished she could die and be born in a different body Yet although she couldn t live a normal life she was still happy When Suzie and I were little we spent quite a bit of time together As we grew up we grew apart She lived in New York and I lived in the Midwest When Suzie was ten she had to live in a hospital in Virginia About eight months before she died Max gave us her number at the hospital and we talked at least twice a week until the end Suzie was always so excited to talk to us and wanted to know every detail about my life She wanted to know everything I did and every thing I ate In a way she lived through me After we found out about her death we made our plans to go to New York for the funeral When she was alive I sent her a Beanie Baby and she sent one back to me I had bought her another one but never had the chance to send it to her so I took it to put in her casket 棺材 Her funeral was very different from any funeral I d ever been to After they lowered her casket each one of us put a shovelful of dirt over her I remember crying so hard I felt weak My cheeks burned from the tears My whole body was shaking as I picked up the shovel but I m glad I did it When Suzie and I first started calling one another I thought it would be more of a burden on me but I was completely wrong I learned so much from her She gave me more than I could ever give to her I will never forget her or the talks we had I now know that I must never take anything for granted especially my health and the gift of life 64 What does the underlined part In a way she lived through me mean 用心 爱心 专心 9 A Suzie got to know what life outside hospital was like by sharing my experience B Suzie was financially dependent of me C Suzie managed to pull through her illness with the help of my family D Suzie was too weak to live her own life 65 Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A Suzie was the only person helping the author with difficulties B The author feared that she might also get the same disease as Suzie C The author benefited a lot from talking on the phone with Suzie D The author didn t understand Suzie was her true friend until Suzie s death 66 What is the most important lesson the author learned from Suzie s death A Never let go of a friend even if you are apart B Be thankful for what we have in our life C Talking with a friend can cure your illness D We can learn more from our friends than they do from us D The future of agriculture must achieve several goals at the same time First it now appears that we will have to double world food production in the next 40 years due to population growth increasing meat consumption and pressure from biofuels 生物燃料 We will also have to reduce the environmental impacts from our farming practices which have caused widespread damage to soils ecosystems waters and even the atmosphere In fact agriculture s impacts are as bad as climate change as an environmental concern Besides we will have to improve food security for the world s poor While the Green Revolution of the 1960s made it possible to feed hundreds of millions more people than in earlier eras the number of the under nourished in the world has started to rise again Finally we will have to increase the recovering ability of agriculture from shocks Today our high efficiency globalized world has many benefits but it is vulnerable 易受伤的 to destruction whether from droughts diseases or sudden price rises We must start building better food systems to better keep us away from future shocks Currently there are two models of agriculture local and organic agriculture vs globalized and industrialized agriculture Each has been strongly supported and severely criticized but neither of these models standing alone can fully meet our needs Organic agriculture teaches us important lessons about soils nutrition and pest management Unfortunately organic food provides less than 1 of the world s calories mostly to the wealthy It is hard to imagine organic farming developing to feed 9 billion Globalized and industrialized agriculture has benefits of high output and low labor demands Without it billions of people would have starved However it has come with enormous environmental and social 用心 爱心 专心 10 costs which cannot be sustained Rather than voting for just one solution we need a third way to solve the crisis Let s take ideas from both sides creating new hybrid solutions that increase production save resources and build a more sustainable agriculture There are many promising avenues to pursue A new third way for agriculture is not only possible but also necessary Our problems are huge and they will require everyone at the table working together toward solutions 67 How many goals of agriculture are mentioned in the passage A Three B Four C Five D Six 68 Which is true according to the passage A Organic agriculture can feed most people in the world now B Industrialized agriculture does no harm to our environment C Modern farming is criticized while organic farming is not D The future agriculture can t only depend on organic agriculture 69 We can learn from the passage that A everyone can afford to enjoy organic food at will B we will vote to decide which farming system to take C the writer is quite optimistic about future agriculture D only experts can find a better agricultural solution 70 What s the best title for the passage A Organic Agriculture Vs Industrialized Agriculture B The Goals of Future Agriculture and Its Way Out C A Third Possible and Necessary Way for Agriculture D Modern Globalized and Industrialized Agriculture 第四部分 任务型阅读 共 10 个小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 请认真阅读下列短文 并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格 注意 补全填空应符 合语法和搭配要求 每空只填一个单词 When it comes to the world of computers green computing is becoming one of the most popular trends But what is ex