2012年中考英语第一次模拟调研复习题3

用心 爱心 专心1 20122012 年中考英语第一次模拟调研复习题年中考英语第一次模拟调研复习题 3 3 总分 96 分 考试时间 120 分钟 注意事项 1 本试卷分第 I 卷 选择题 和第 II 卷 非选择题 两部分 满分为 96 分 考试时间 120 分钟 2 请考生将所有答案写在答卷纸上 第 I 卷 选择题 共 45 分 一 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1 what do you want to be when you grow up Eric I want to be university professor That s my dream A a B an C the D 2 Neil Armstrong was interested in flying a very young age He received his student pilot s license when he was 16 A from B in C on D at 3 The foreign visitors asked lots of questions about Chinese culture during the trip A us B we C ours D ourselves 4 It s bright enough in the classroom I think You d better not leave the lights on in the daytime Sorry I ll now A put them away B put them down C turn them down D turn them off 5 Look Ming City Wall of Nanjing is so wonderful Yeah it almost 600 years ago Local people consider it as the pride of the city A was building B was built C has built D is built 6 Don t you think fishing is Imagine you just sit by the water and wait for hours No I really enjoy the fishing time A interesting B boring C bored D interested 7 Did you mail the cards to your teachers No I want to check them again I them after dinner A mailed B mail C will mail D have mailed 8 I usually take a camera on my trips because taking pictures is a good way for me to remember the A earthquake B education C experiment D experience 9 Jim how do you like the movie interesting It was just a waste of time A Something B Anything C Nothing D Everything 10 You can t borrow books from the school library you show your student card first A so B if C unless D as 用心 爱心 专心2 11 I don t really like James at all Why did you invite him Don t worry He come He said he wasn t sure if he would come A must not B need not C should not D may not 12 I ve just got a birthday card from my pen friend Let me have a look Wow nice birthday card A What B What a C How D How a 13 May Day is coming soon Can you tell me your holiday OK I will go to Beijing with my parents A when you are going to spend B where you are going to spend C when are you going to spend D where are you going to spend 14 You are confident about the job interview aren t you I feel I ve got everything they need A I hope so B It s hard to say C Sure I am D Well maybe 15 I can t get along with some of my classmates I often feel lonely But what s the reason A Sorry to hear that B How about you C That s all right D Never give up 二 完形填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 阅读下面短文 从各题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项 Some boys join the Navy when they are young They are then given a course of training as sailors 水手 It is a long course both on land and at sea During it the boys study things 16 mathematics and science as well as learning to tie the knots 打结 fire guns and to 17 other practical things One of the important things they are 18 is of course how to swim In the old days many sailors were unable to swim 19 now it is hard to find one that cannot At one school for sailors the swimming coach 教练 was very good He had 20 had a boy who he had failed to teach to swim when the course 21 One year however there was one 22 boy on the training course who seemed quite unable to learn to swim The coach tried giving him extra lessons but he had no success at all whatever he did In the end 23 the time came near for the training to end he had to accept failure 失败 One day he called the boy to him after the swimming lesson and said to him John I have tried very hard to teach you to swim but I have failed for the first time in my life Now I want to give you a piece of 24 Listen carefully Yes sir answered the boy well the coach went on if you are ever in a ship and it sink 下沉 just jump over the side into the sea go right down to the bottom and 25 to the land as fast as you can That is the only way you will save your life 16 A except B like C with D for 17 A teach B play C do D watch 用心 爱心 专心3 18 A taught B told C made D promised 19 A and B because C when D but 20 A often B never C always D once 21 A began B gave C ended D took 22 A interesting B particular C clever D unknown 23 A as B while C if D why 24 A news B music C information D advice 25 A run B walk C swim D jump 三 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 A Now more and more people like talking about something that they are interested in Here is a page from an Internet Forum 论坛 Some people are discovering who is a better singer Internet Forum Writer TimeTopic Who s a better singer Andy Lau or Jacky Cheung Lucy 1 17 2012 2 45 p m Some people say Jacky Cheung is the best Chinese singer I don t think so Andy Lau is the best I went to his concert last year It was so hard to believe I almost cried OK I did cry That s because Andy Lau is so handsome Anita 1 17 2012 4 38 p m I don t agree at all Andy Lau sounds like every other singer His voice is nothing special However Jacky Cheung s is different from others and his songs are so romantic Tom 1 17 2012 8 55 p m I think they are about the same But Jacky Cheung is really a better actor I ve seen almost all of his movies Remember the one that he played the lead role of an airplane pilot in and his plane hit a hill I love that movie Peter 1 18 2012 10 17 a m I also think Jacky Cheung is a better singer I prefer his Cantonese 粤语 songs Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language Anita 1 18 2012 12 47 p m I agree Jacky Cheung s Cantonese songs are better than his Mandarin 普通话 songs though I still like all his songs 26 Who likes Andy Lau the best A Lucy B Anita C Tom D Peter 27 Why did Lucy cry A She was sad at the concert B She was angry with Andy Lau C She thought Andy Lau sang badly D She thought Andy Lau was good looking 28 What is Tom s opinion A Andy Lau is a better singer B Jacky Cheung is a better singer 用心 爱心 专心4 C Andy Lau sings as well as Jacky Cheung D Jacky Cheung doesn t act as well as Andy Lau 29 Why does Peter think Jacky Cheung s Cantonese songs sound better A Jacky Cheung s Mandarin songs are boring B Cantonese is Jacky Cheung s first language C Jacky Cheung doesn t like singing Mandarin songs D Jacky Cheung has no experience singing in Mandarin 30 Which of the following is TRUE A Nobody likes Jacky Cheung s movies B Anita has the same opinion as Peter C Lucy has never seen an Andy Lau s concert D Anita thinks Andy Lau s voice is more special than Jack Cheung s B The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 2 1666 In four days it destroyed more than three quarters of the old city where most of the houses were wooden and close together One hundred thousand people became homeless but only a few lost their lives The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King s baker 面包 师 in Pudding Lane The baker with his wife and family was able to get our through a window in the roof 屋顶 A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery 面包房 into a small hotel next door Then it spread quickly into Thames Street That was the beginning By eight o clock three hundred houses were on fire On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames Tuesday was the worst day The fire destroyed many well known buildings old St Paul s and the Guildhall among them Samuel Pepys the famous writer wrote about the fire People threw their things into the river Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment Birds fell out of the air because of the heat The fire stopped only when the King 国王 finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the paths of the fire With nothing left to burn the fire became weak and finally died out After the fire Christopher Wren an architect 建筑师 wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone In fact the streets are still not wide but he did build more than fifty churches 教堂 among them the new St Paul s The fire caused great pain and loss but after it London was a better place a city for the future and not just of the past 31 Where did the fire begin first A A hotel B A palace C Pudding Lane D Thames Street 32 It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that A people threw their things into the river B many famous buildings were destroyed C the birds in the sky were killed by the fire 用心 爱心 专心5 D the King s bakery was burned down 33 Why did the writer mention Samuel Pepys A To give the readers a clearer picture of the fire B Because Pepys also wrote about the fire C Because Pepys was a famous writer D Because Pepys was among those people putting out the fire 34 How was the fire put out according to the text A The King and his soldiers came to help B All the houses in the city were destroyed C People managed to get enough water from the water D Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down 35 Which was probably NOT the main reason for the fast spread of the big fire A There was a strong wind B The streets were not very wide C The houses were wooden D There was not enough water in the city C Pierre is a 25 year old penguin 企鹅 at the California College of Sciences Because of his old age he was going bald which made him feel too cold to swim in the pool Therefore scientists at the college had created a wetsuit for this penguin to help him get back in the swimming pool Unlike other animals which have a layer 层 of blubber 油脂 to keep them warm penguins depend on 依靠 their feathers Without them Pierre was not willing to jump into the swimming pool and trembled on the side of the pool whilen another 19 penguins played in the water He was cold he would shake said Pam Schaller a scientist Schaller first tried a heat lamp to keep Pierre warm Then she got another idea if wetsuits keep humans warm in cold climates why not make one for Pierre Schaller designed the suit which covered Pierre s body and had small openings for his feet I would wald behind him and see if the wetsuit would fit him well If not I would cut and refit until it was very suitable she said One problem was that the other penguins would refuse Pierre in his new suit but in fact they accepted his new look He swam freely and got along with others well although he was the only penguin with a black stomach Schaller could t say surely whether the wetsuit allowed Pierre to grow his fine feathers again but certainly we were able to keep him comfortable during the special time Pierre will take off his suit after his new feathers grow back 36 Pierre felt too cold to swim in the pool because of A not having a layer of blubber B having few feathers because of old age C having no wetsuit D others penguins refusing him 37 The idea of making a wetsuit for Pierre came from 用心 爱心 专心6 A an invention B feathers C the use of a heat lamp D the use of wetsuits on humans 38 Schaller followed Pierre in order to see A if anywhere of the wetsuit needed to be cut and refitted B whether other penguins would attack him C if the wetsuit kept warm D whether the wetsuit would keep the feathers from the growing 39 What does the underlined word trembled in the second paragraph mean A feeling scared B staying alone C shaking with cold D having a sleep 40 What can be the best title for the text A Beautiful Look of Pierre B Old Penguin Getting Bald C Not Willing to Swim D A Wetsuit for An Old Penguin D James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves 奴隶 His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9 There a school teacher asked the youth his name J C he replied She thought he had said Jesse and he had a new name Owens ran his first race at the age of 13 After high school he went to Ohio State University He had to work part time in order to pay for his education As a second year student in the Big Ten games in 1935 he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later A week before the Big Ten games Owens fell down when he went downstairs His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week and he was helped in and out of the car that drove him to the games He refused to listen to the suggestions that he should give up and said he would try event by event He did try and the results are in the record book The stage was set for Owens success at the Olympic Games in Berlin 柏林 the next year and his success would come to be considered as not only athletic but also political 政治的 Hitler 希特勒 did not give congratulations to any of the black American winners It was all right with me he said years later I didn t go to Berlin to shake hands with him anyway After returning from Berlin he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country either In fact he was not honored by the United States until 1976 four years before his death Owens Olympic success made little difference to him He earned his living by looking after a school playground and racing against cars and dogs Sure it worried me he said later But at least it was an honest living I had to eat In the end however his gold medals changed his life They have kept me alive over the years he once said Time has stood still for me That golden moment dies hard 用心 爱心 专心7 41 Owens got his other name Jesse when A he went to Ohio State University B his teacher laughed at him C his teacher thought that he had said Jesse D he won gold medals in the Big Ten games 42 In the Big Ten games Owens A hurt himself in the back B was successful in setting many records C tried every sports event but all failed D had to give up all events 43 We can infer 推测 from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because A he was the grandson of black slaves B he was the son of a poor farmer C he didn t shake hands with Hitler D he didn t talk to the US president on the phone 44 When Owens says They have kept me alive over the years he means that the medals A have been changed for money to help him live on B have made him famous in the US C have encouraged him to face difficulties in life D have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs 45 What can be the best title for the text A Jesse Owens A Great American Sportsman B The Big Ten Games C Making a Living As a Sportsman D How to Be a Successful Sportsman 第 II 卷 非选择题 共 51 分 四 填空 共 16 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 16 分 A 根据括号中所给的汉字写出单词 是句子意思完整正确 46 Lin Shuhao a 24 year old basketball player tries his best to catch every 机会 to perform himself in NBA court 47 Dr Sun Yat sen Mausoleum lies in the eastern part of Nanjing and it attracts 百万 of tourists every year 48 Philip is fond of sports now and plays basketball almost every day so he is much 强壮的 than before 49 It is about ten 分钟 walk from the centre of the city to my school 50 These beautiful birds are fast 消失 because their living areas are becoming more and more farmlands B 根据句子意思 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 51 Jack how often do you play football with your friends I play football with them two a week 52 Some children like sharing secrets with close friends while others prefer to keep secrets to they 53 As a young Chinese soldier in the 1960s Lei Feng was known for devoting 用心 爱心 专心8 most of his spare time and money to help others 54 We usually gather on the playground to watch the raising of nation flag on Monday morning 55 If you can answer all the questions correct you will get two free film tickets 56 Kitty thought her parents would do a lot celebrate her birthday but they just gave her a birthday card C 根据对话内容 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 使对话内容完整正确 sound like snow another even though for a long time A What s your favorite Christmas memory Ann B My favorite Christmas was the one last year My dad had been away for three months who worked in 57 city Mum and I were very sad because he dad called and told us that he wouldn t come home for Christmas Mum and I invited our grandparents and we had dinner together In the evening we called dad and talked 58 I could hear that dad was very sad too though he tried to sound happy A That doesn t 59 a good Christmas at all Why do you say that it s your favorite Christmas B Well because of what happened later My dad returned in March I was in school the day he arrived and mum hadn t told me that he was coming When I got home from school our house was decorated 装饰 with Christmas lights and even some 60 I ran into the house and there was a big Christmas tree in the living room Mum and Dad were waiting for me and we had a great Christmas party that evening That was the best Christmas 61 it wasn t really Christmas at all A Now I understand what you mean when you say that Christmas is not just about getting gifts 五 阅读填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 A 阅读下面短文 并根据所读内容 在文章后第 62 71 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单 词 注意 每空只填 1 个单词 The Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children Some parents send their children to the best schools or even foreign countries for example England the US or Australia although it costs much Many also want their children to take after school activities Their children either learn a musical instrument 乐器 or ballet or other classes that will give them a head start in life The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is the better it is so parents often spend a big amount of money on education Even poor couples buy a computer for their son or daughter However what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap Parents should know their children s various skills Children will usually be good in some areas while 用心 爱心 专心9 poor in others What most parents fail to realize is that today s children lack 缺乏 confidence The problem is that parents only care about their children on how to achieve high marks in exams They are not teaching children the most important skills that can be helpful to their growth These skills also can build their confidence Parents can help achieve this by teaching their children practical skills like cooking cleaning and other housework Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life Cooking requires patience and time It is a pleasant but difficult experience A good cook always tries to improve his cooking so he will learn to w