人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷VIP

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Our city is cleaner than it be A is used to B used to C uses to D is used 2 2 分 We have never visited the place but we have it A stood for B belonged to C kept on D heard about 3 2 分 How long does it take your father to work every day A to drive B drives C driving D drive 4 2 分 Jackie asked me anything A not touch B not touched C not touching D not to touch 第 2 页 共 17 页 5 2 分 The news terrible We aren t in it A sound interested B sounds interesting C sounds interested D sound interesting 6 2 分 They are discussing what to do for the disabled is necessary to provide them with more positions A That B This C It D There 7 2 分 Both Kate and I ready for the new high school life A am B is C are D be 8 2 分 The bamboo forests are becoming smaller As a result pandas not have a place to live or food to eat A need B may C should D can 第 3 页 共 17 页 9 2 分 does your cousin look like She is about my hair and wears a pair of glasses A What height long brown B How high brown long C What height brown long 10 2 分 Lily you ve helped me a lot Thanks A It s nice of you B My pleasure C With pleasure D Never mind 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Every year students in many countries learn English Some of these 1 are children others are young people Why do all these people want to learn 2 It is 3 to answer this question Many boys and girls 4 English at school It is one of their 5 Many people learn English because it is 6 in their work Some young people learn English for their 7 studies because some of their books are in English Other people learn English because they want to 8 newspapers in English Some people learn English because they want to 9 in the USA England or Australia English is very 10 in our life 1 A girls B boys 第 4 页 共 17 页 C students 2 A English B Chinese C Maths 3 A hard B easy C good 4 A learn B give C teach 5 A books B schools C subjects 6 A good B useful C pleased 7 第 5 页 共 17 页 A higher B taller C bigger 8 A look B see C read 9 A go B work C come 10 A safe B friendly C helpful 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 12 10 分 An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London What s that strange building asked the visitor That s the Tower of London I see How long did it take to build it About 500 years In my country we can build it in five months Shortly after that they came to St Paul s Cathedral 大教堂 Very interesting said the visitor How long did it take to build it Near forty years said the Englishman In my country we can finish it in forty days at most said the visitor This went on all day They visited most of the best known buildings in the city Every time they saw a new one the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it Then he said that they could do the 第 6 页 共 17 页 same thing much faster in his country At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it Several days later they came to the House of Parliament 议会 and the visitor asked his usual question What is that The Englishman answered I have no idea It wasn t there last night 1 The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around one day A The Tower of London B St Paul s Cathedral C Some famous buildings in the city D The whole city of London 2 The visitor said that in his country it would take them to build the Tower of London A less than half a year B forty days C five hundred years D fifty days 3 It took them a few days to see A some of the best known buildings in England B several best known places in England C many famous houses in the city of London D most of the best known buildings in London 4 The Englishman was angry by the end of the day but he A didn t want to say anything B tried to show it to the visitor 第 7 页 共 17 页 C had no time to tell the visitor D tried not to show it to the visitor 5 The Englishman s answer to the question of the last place showed A he was sorry that he hadn t seen the building before B he could say nothing because he didn t know anything about it C he was angry and didn t want to tell the visitor its name D he didn t know how to tell the visitor the name of the building 13 6 分 Today there are 6 billion people on the earth By the year 2050 there may be 12 5 billion There will be a lot of people to feed We need more food One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants For thousands of years farmers have made plants better Every season they pick the best plants for the next season It works very slowly Since 1983 scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material 遗传物质 Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods 转基因食品 or GM foods By changing the genetic material of a plant it is possible to make new plants They make plants which are strong against plant diseases They can also help in our diseases a kind of rice is being prepared for example which stops people from becoming blind Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food GM plants are not natural No one knows how good or bad they are Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050 There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural They may feed people then hurt them or their children later But both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use and they are not going to go away In 2050 we may think differently about them 1 GM foods A are a quick way to produce food 第 8 页 共 17 页 B grow in the wild C are safe D are grown only in rich countries 2 Why do some people not like GM foods A They are not useful B They are not helpful C They are not natural D They are not natural 3 From the reading we know that A GM foods will disappear one day in the future B GM foods will not disappear in the future C people will not be interested in GM foods D people will have to stop using GM foods 14 10 分 阅读理解 SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS At the station Be patient Line up on the platform 站台 and wait for the train Be polite Let passengers get off first Do not rush onto the train It is dangerous When you hear a beep sound do not get on the train The door is closing Wait for another train On the train Do not eat or drink on the train It makes the train dirty Do not run on the train 第 9 页 共 17 页 Give up your seat to old men or women the disabled or women carrying babies 1 The text is mainly about how to A be a careful driver B buy MTR tickets C be a good passenger D keep safe at home 2 People who will get on the train should A wait in line B open the door C ask for help D leave the seats 3 When you hear a beep sound A close the door B rush onto the train C get off the train at once D stop and wait for the next train 4 Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text A B 第 10 页 共 17 页 C D 5 The text is probably a A report B notice C diary D poem 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 15 15 分 阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题 并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上 an extract from Stuart Little When Mrs Frederick C Little s second son arrived everybody noticed that he was not much bigger than a mouse The truth of the matter was the baby looked very much like a mouse in every way He was only about two inches high and he had a mouse s sharp nose a mouse s tail a mouse s whiskers 胡须 and the pleasant shy manner of a mouse Before he was many days old he was not only looking like a mouse but acting like one too wearing a gray hat and carrying a small cane 手 杖 Mr and Mrs Little named him Stuart and Mr Little made him a tiny bed Unlike most babies Stuart could walk as soon as he was born Mrs Little saw right that the baby clothes she had provided were unsuitable and she set to work and made him a fine little blue suit Every morning before Stuart dressed Mrs Little went into his room and weighed him on a small scale 称 which was really used for weighing letters At birth Stuart could have been sent by first class mail but his parents preferred to keep him rather than send him away At the age of a month he had gained only a third of an ounce 盎司 his mother was so worried that she sent for 第 11 页 共 17 页 the doctor The doctor was happy with Stuart and said that it was very unusual for an American family to have a mouse He took Stuart s temperature and found that it was 98 6 which is normal for a mouse Everything seemed to be all right and Mrs Little was pleased to get such a good report Feed him up said the doctor cheerfully as he left The home of the Little family was a pleasant place near a park in New York City In the mornings the Littles were up early as a general rule Stuart was a great help to his parents and to his old brother because of his small size and because he could do things that a mouse can do and was willing to do them 1 What did Stuart Little look like 2 Why did Mrs Little send for a doctor 3 Do you want to have a brother like Stuart Little Why or why not 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 词形变换 1 That old printer doesn t print as quick as this new one 2 It s meaningful experience I have ever had I ll never forget it 3 How does the robot work properly Oh it control by the computer 4 On the five day we went to the cultural centre of Hong Kong 5 There not be much pollution in our hometown two years ago 6 The mouse in the computer room are useless Please throw them away 7 Someone knocked at the door while Jim sweep the floor 8 What s wrong with your TV set 第 12 页 共 17 页 The picture not come out yet 9 I don t think we need to bring everything with we when traveling 10 The aim of the charity show is raise money for Project Hope 六 六 语法填空语法填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2626 分分 17 1 分 There is much different in price between the two kinds of vegetables 18 25 分 连词成句 1 Danny the drum yesterday hit ancient 2 great a China long is country with history a 3 BingMaYong Chinese we in them call 4 I take in can photos museum the 5 walk the you the Walled City can in along wall 七