北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 北师大版北师大版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 1 1 分 完型填空 Monty was the son of a horse trainer When he was in his ninth grade he was asked to write a 1 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up That night he wrote a seven page paper saying that someday he d 2 a horse ranch 牧场 He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 3 drew a picture of a 200 acre ranch with all the buildings He put a great deal of his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in 5 his teacher Two days later he received his paper back On the front page was a large red F with a 6that read See me after class The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked 7 did I receive an F The teacher said This is an 8 dream for a young boy like you You come from a poor family Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of 9 You have to buy the land You have to pay for other things There is no10you could ever do it Then the teacher added 11 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal I will reconsider your grade The boy went home and thought about 12 long and hard He asked his father what he should do His father said Look son you have to make up your own mind on this However I think it is a very important 13 for you Finally after sitting with it for a week the boy turned in the 14 paper making no changes at all He said to the teacher You can keep the F and I ll keep my15 1 第 2 页 共 18 页 A speech B paper C notice D diary 2 A paint B win C own D sell 3 A just B almost C ever D even 4 A heart B life C advice D trust 5 A to B with 第 3 页 共 18 页 C from D for 6 A word B letter C note D post 7 A How B Why C When D Where 8 A unusual B unforgettable C unimportant D unrealistic 9 A money B time C space D space 第 4 页 共 18 页 10 A wonder B way C problem D matter 11 A Though B since C Until D If 12 A himself B him C it D itself 13 A change B gift C message D decision 14 A long 第 5 页 共 18 页 B thick C same D correct 15 A grade B dream C duty D secret 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 3 分 The computers changed our lives in the 1980s the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s and the robots will change our lives in the new century Do you think there will be robots in people s homes It s not a dream that every home will have a robot Now robots are not only able to help people do the housework they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations play chess with people play the piano and so on A new cooking robot is used in Beijing It can cook all the dishes on the menu you only need to wait two to four minutes in the future the robot will be a nurse a security guard or a partner in your life Experts 专家 believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial 工业的 robots to service robots In the future robots will become part of the family and provide else service for people We all look forward to the new robot age 1 changed our lives in dm 1990s A The robots B The compilers 第 6 页 共 18 页 C The TV sets D The Interact 2 According to the passage we know that a new cooking robot is being used in A the future B Beijing C many countries D many families 3 What can the robots do now A They can help people do the housework B They can help the doctor do the difficult operations C They can play chess with people D A B and C 4 Experts believe robots will be used A only in a hospital B only in a filmily C only in a factory D everywhere 5 Which is the best title 标题 of the passage A The computers changed our lives B Robots can cook C Robots are coming D Robots will be doctors 第 7 页 共 18 页 3 3 分 Let s try doing the following experiment What to do Use string to hang a paper clip or other small object at about chest 胸部 level Pick up a stick such as a broom handle Take three or four steps away from the paper clip Now close one eye and walk toward the paper clip Try to touch it with the tip of the stick If you miss try again still keeping one eye closed Now try it with both eyes open and see if it s easier to do How it works In the experiment you have to judge how far away the paper clip is Your brain has several ways of doing this One simple way depends on how much your eye has to focus 聚焦 itself Using only one eye most people will find it difficult to touch the paper clip on the first try but the brain still gets some information about distance though not much Your brain can judge distance much better when you look at something with both eyes In fact your brain has more than one way to use both eyes in judging distance For example to see anything clearly you have to make both of your eyes point at the object When you look at a nearby object your eyes turn inward You can feel this happening if you look at the tip of your finger and move your finger toward your nose Your brain gets information from the eyes about how much they are pointing toward each other Using that information the brain can tell how far away any object is whether it is a basketball or a paper clip 第 8 页 共 18 页 1 How many materials do we need at least to do the experiment A Two B Three C Four D Five 2 How many materials do we need at least to do the experiment A Two B Three C Four D Five 3 The passage is mainly about that with eyes our brain can judge A how big an object is B how high an object is C how far away an object is D how much information an object is 4 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Our brain judges distance in one way when we use both eyes B Our brain cannot judge the distance of a small object but a big one C How much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the size of an object D How much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the distance of an object 5 The passage is mainly about that with eyes our brain can judge A how big an object is 第 9 页 共 18 页 B how high an object is C how far away an object is D how much information an object is 6 From the experiment we can infer 推断 A with one eye we can see an object as clearly as we use two eyes B our eyes turn towards the inside when we look at an object very near C within 3 or 4 steps the nearer an object is the more clearly we can see it D our brain can hardly get any information about distance when we use one eye 7 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Our brain judges distance in one way when we use both eyes B Our brain cannot judge the distance of a small object but a big one C How much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the size of an object D How much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the distance of an object 8 From the experiment we can infer 推断 A with one eye we can see an object as clearly as we use two eyes B our eyes turn towards the inside when we look at an object very near C within 3 or 4 steps the nearer an object is the more clearly we can see it D our brain can hardly get any information about distance when we use one eye 4 4 分 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 D Biting could be worrying It makes our fingers look ugly It s dirty It could hurt a lot But many people just can t 第 10 页 共 18 页 stop doing it biting their nails Up to 45 percent of teenagers in the UK bite their nails the BBC reported There are also many famous nail biters including ex British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and American singer Britney Spears There s nothing wrong with biting nails to keep them tidy But it could get out of control Some people bite a nail not because it s too long but because they are driving reading feeling stressed out or just have nothing else to do The same could happen to skin picking and hair pulling A normal behavior could become pathological 病态的 as experts say In 2013 the American Psychiatric Association labeled 把 列为 nail biting as an obsessive compulsive disorder OCD People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way These behaviors have a lot in common OCD is doing something normal and healthy too much NPR reported But nail biting is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one way In OCD the behavior is really unwanted Carol Mathews a psychiatrist 精神病医生 at the University of California San Francisco told NPR People with OCD don t want to wash their hands over and over again There is no fun in it They just fear that if they don t do something something else that s very bad will happen to them But nail biters enjoy it It s rewarding When you get the right nail it feels good said Mathews Therefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as serious as a mental 心理的 disorder But anyway it s still a bad habit So what can we do to stop it Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving 缓解 stress finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful suggested Rochelle Torgerson a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in 第 11 页 共 18 页 the US Try playing with your pen instead Besides nail biters feel the urge 刺激 冲动 to bite if they find a small imperfect part of the nail said Mathews So always keep your nails in good shape 1 What does the phrase obsessive compulsive disorder in Paragraph 6 mean A An activity that people enjoy doing it B A kind of behavior that people is really wanted C A way of doing something that people does it normal and healthy D A mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities 2 How is nail biting different from other OCD behaviors A People do it over and over again B People do it happily and willingly C It does no harm to people s health D It is a physical and mental problem 3 What do doctors suggest people do to stop nail biting A Pick skin or pull hair instead B Force them to control the urge to bite C Keep them busy and forget about nails D Find some other ways to release their stress 5 5 分 阅读下面短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 第 12 页 共 18 页 C As a 12 year old girl all I wanted was a signet 图章 ring It was the in thing at that time and I found every girl had one except me On my 13th birthday my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials 姓名首字母 in it I was in heaven This ring became more special because it was the only thing I would never lose My ring was always new even when there was a big fire that burned out 烧毁 almost everything earlier that year Then only one month later I lost it I took it off before going to bed and it was missing in the morning I was sad and looked for it everywhere But it seemed to have disappeared Finally I gave up and stopped looking for it And two years later we sold the house and moved away Years passed and later I moved twice I was visiting my parents when Mum told me that she had something for me It wasn t my birthday It was not Easter or Christmas or any other gift giving days either Mum noticed my questioning look You ll recognize this one she said smiling Then she handed me a small ring box I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside The family who bought our house decided to make some changes about the house When they moved my old bed they found the ring in the corner As it had my initials in it they realized who had the ring They asked someone to clean it up carefully before sending it to my mother And it still fits me 1 The underlined word in in the first paragraph probably means A 流行的 B 内在的 C 实用的 D 环保的 2 The writer got the ring back on A her birthday B on Easter 第 13 页 共 18 页 C on Christmas D on a common day 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The ring was lost in the evening B The writer s family moved several times C The writer never stopped looking for her ring D The new house owner cleaned up the writer s ring 4 What do you think of the family who bought the writer s house 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 near boil hero remain divide 1 James is 70 years old but he still active in sports 2 Tea was discovered as a drink 5000 years ago by Shen Nong 3 My daughter hurt her finger when she was water far the family 4 The young man was considered as a after saving the 6 year old kid 5 Before the game started the kids were into five groups 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 7 1 分 Go 笔直的 on until you come to a bus stop 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 8 1 分 语法填空 1 We should think twice before we make a decide 2 Liu Bei waited polite for Zhuge Liang outside the door 第 14 页 共 18 页 3 The more communicate you two have the better you will know each other 4 A lot of fishes were found die on the beach a few days ago 5 Now people pay more attention to the students able 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 9 1 分 假如你是张杰的粉丝 你最近在报纸上了解到他的英语新歌 你想做一张英语海报 向同学们推 荐他和他的新歌 请根据以下信息完成海报的内容 If you are a fan of the Star Trek franchise 星际迷航 系列电影 you can t miss this song Lost in t