人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 25 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 I have aunt She is unusual woman A an an B an a C a an D an the 2 2 分 father is a scientist A He s B He C His D He is 3 2 分 All the volunteers were very tired but of them were busy looking for the missing child A both B neither C all D none 4 2 分 The book Journey to the West is very popular Yeah more than students in our school bought it A three hundred B three hundreds 第 2 页 共 25 页 C hundred of 5 2 分 The fish smells you can t eat it A badly B well C terribly D bad 6 2 分 Will there be fewer trees A Yes there will B Yes they will C No there aren t D No they won t 7 2 分 The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon A put down B put off C put up D put away 8 2 分 What did he just now Sorry I didn t catch his words I about something else A speak am thinking B talk thought C say was thinking 第 3 页 共 25 页 D tell have thought 9 2 分 I have no friends to talk with at school Don t worry I am sure you ll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them A catch up with B get on well with C agree with D be strict with 10 2 分 Work your brother until he agrees A from B on C about D in 11 2 分 In the old days cats had to catch mice for food But now they just and wait for you to offer them pet food A grow up B lie around C sit up 12 2 分 Don t take the dictionary away I it A use B used C am using D have used 第 4 页 共 25 页 13 2 分 Don t be afraid of asking for help it is needed A when B after C although D unless 14 2 分 Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice Amy That s what friends are for A No pleasure B My pleasure C Never mind D It s nice of you 15 2 分 How do you usually come to school I usually come to school foot A in B on C by D with 16 2 分 Could you tell me I must find him Sorry I have no idea But he was here just now A where Tom was B where Tom is C if I can phone Tom 第 5 页 共 25 页 D where has Tom gone 17 2 分 Do you know China is one of countries in the world Yes I do It s much than the USA A oldest older B the oldest older C the oldest elder D the older elder 18 2 分 They are little sheep that we can t make much money by selling A so it B such it C so them D such them 19 2 分 My grandparents live us and we all love them A with B in C at D on 20 2 分 Hi How s it going A Great B It s beautiful C It s cloudy 第 6 页 共 25 页 D It s well 二 二 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 21 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city You hop on 跨上 it and1 But wait isn t this stealing No it isn t 2shouts Stop Thief That is3this free ride is just fine with the city You4find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities The idea began in Portland Oregon in 1994 People saw a need for5transportation and they wanted to help6pollution So to get citizens 市民 7their cars and onto pollution free bikes they8the Yellow Bike Project The9bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands 短程差事 to work10to school Then they leave the bike for the11rider There have been times when bikes have been stolen but most people12the rules because they think it is not wise to13the bike that s already free Portland s14was quickly loved by a lot of people Within two years of its start similar programs were15in cities in six other states 1 A drive away B ride away C ride back D run away 第 7 页 共 25 页 2 A No one B Someone C Anyone D Everyone 3 A whether B so C because D though 4 A have to B don t have to C can t D can 5 A expensive B crowded C free D common 6 A protect 第 8 页 共 25 页 B control C make D bring 7 A out of B into C up D near 8 A ended B started C changed D refused 9 A public B private C clean D dirty 10 A but B as C until 第 9 页 共 25 页 D or 11 A next B last C best D first 12 A break B make C discuss D follow 13 A buy B repair C produce D steal 14 A citizen B street C idea D school 15 第 10 页 共 25 页 A looked up B made up C put up D set up 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 6464 分分 22 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 并在答题卷上将相应的 字母编号涂黑 B It was a beautiful sunny day in a small village in Africa I was playing with the children outside A little boy about 7 years old gestured to me to follow him He had a shy smile on his small face and said something to me You want me to go to your home I asked He nodded So we went hand in hand to his home We went to the place where the cabbages were growing Piga picha he said Take a picture Then I took a photo and showed him the photo on the camera and he nodded We walked closer to the house and the little boy stood by the coffee tree There his younger brother was picking coffee berries 咖啡豆 Piga picha he said again I took a picture quickly for his younger brother He then pulled me by the hand to his mother s grave 墓地 around the back of the house Mama Sue he said almost in tears Piga picha It was my turn to nod I silently obeyed his simple request Piga picha A picture of a little boy at his mother s grave That reminded me 40 years ago when I was 7 years old I was also standing at my own mother s grave What a day 第 11 页 共 25 页 1 What did the little boy really want the writer to do A To play with him B To go to his home C To see his shy smile D To visit the small village 2 From the passage we know Piga picha means A take a photo B grow cabbages C pick coffee berries D look at the camera 3 How did the boy feel at his mother s grave A Anxious B Worried C Happy D Sad 4 What is the best title for this article A Mother s love B Taking photos C An unforgetable day 第 12 页 共 25 页 D A small African village 23 10 分 One midnight a little girl woke up to pass water She by herself got up and down her bed walked to the bedroom door and opened it She looked outside and walked back for it was so dark in the hall that she feared Her mother said Don t be afraid honey Take courage What s courage she asked running to her mother bed Courage is the brave breath her mother answered Mum do you have courage Certainly The girl held out her little hands saying Mum blow some of your breath of courage to me After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands the little girl clenched her fists 握拳 nervously afraid that the breath of courage would run away Then with her fists clenched she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear Her mother said to herself It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of breath to me Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost In fact mostly what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind Who we should defeat 战胜 is nobody but ourselves 1 The girl walked back because A the bathroom was too far away B her mother wouldn t go with her C she was too afraid of the dark D the bedroom door was locked 2 We learn from the reading that A the girl went to the bathroom by herself 第 13 页 共 25 页 B the girl pretended to be terrified of nothing C the girl s mother was able to blow brave breath D the girl s mother was very proud of herself 3 To stop mother s breath from running away the girl A held out her little hands B clenched her fists C talk to her mother D held her own breath 4 The writer mainly wants to tell us that A adults are always brave enough B children learn to be brave quickly C the fear in one s mind is the real problem D the mother can deal with anything with breath 5 Which is the best title of the passage A The Fearless Mother B One Lonely Girl C One midnight D The Breath of Courage 24 25 分 根据短文内容 完成下列小题 Dear Bob I haven t heard from you for a long time I miss you very much 第 14 页 共 25 页 Since I came to France I haven t been happy at all because I can t get used to 习惯 everything here especially 特别 my French class It s difficult for me to understand the teacher He speaks so fast that I cannot catch up with him I can only speak a little French So I m afraid of speaking in front of my classmates I thought they would laugh at me In fact they are very friendly to me Sometimes I cannot write down what the teacher said My spelling is bad I really want to improve my listening speaking and writing as soon as possible Bob I know you have been in Canada for about one year How did you deal with all the things when you arrived there first I have spent some terrible days I think I need your help Can you help me Write soon Yours Tom 1 Where is Tom now 2 Can Tom speak French well 3 Who are very friendly to Tom his classmates or his nurses 4 What does Tom want to improve 5 How long has Bob been in Canada 25 8 分 Alice was now in a long dark room with doors all round the walls and she could not see the White Rabbit anywhere She tried to open the doors but they were all locked 锁上的 How will I ever get out again she thought sadly Then she saw a little glass table with three legs and on the top of it was a very small gold key Alice quickly took the key and tried it in all the doors but she couldn t open any Then she saw another door a door that was only forty centimetres high The little gold key unlocked this door easily but Alice couldn t get through it she was much too big So she lay on the floor and looked through the open door into a beautiful garden with green trees and bright flowers I d like to be out there not in this dark room Why can t I get smaller It was already 第 15 页 共 25 页 a very strange day and Alice was beginning to think that anything was possible After a while she locked the door again got up and went back to the glass table She put the key down and then she saw a little bottle on the table Round the neck of the bottle was a piece of paper with the words DRINK ME in large letters It can be dangerous to drink out of strange bottles she said What will it do to me She drank a little bit very slowly The taste was very nice and very soon Alice finished the bottle I think I m getting smaller and smaller every second And she was And now she said happily I can get through the little door into that beautiful garden She ran at once to the door Then she remembered that the little gold key was back on the glass table She ran back to the table for it but she was now much too small The key was high above her on top of the table She tried very hard to climb up the table leg but she couldn t do it At last tired and unhappy she got angry with herself Soon she saw a little glass box near her on the floor She opened it and found a very small cake with the words EAT Me on it Nothing could surprise Alice now 1 Where did Alice find the little gold key according to the story A In the garden B On the floor C In the glass box D On the glass table 2 We can learn that Alice felt a little from the underlined sentence A proud B angry C afraid D excited 第 16 页 共 25 页 3 Which is the right order of the events according to the story Alice saw a little glass box near her on the floor Alice came to a long dark room Alice saw a beautiful garden with green trees and bright flowers Alice drank out of the little bottle and became small Alice took the little gold key and opened the small door A B C D 4 What do you think Alice will probably do at the end of the story A Wait for the White Rabbit B Eat the small cake C Climb up the table leg again D Sit on the floor and cry 26 13 分 任务型阅读 The wife asked the husband In this life what did you miss When she was 25 the husband replied I missed a chance of finding a new job When she was 35 the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus At 45 the husband sadly said I missed the chance of seeing my closed relative before his last breath At 55 the husband said disappointingly I missed a good chance to retire 第 17 页 共 25 页 At 65 the husband hurried replied I missed the dentist s appointment At 75 the wife didn t ask the husband any more the husband was kneeling in front of the very sick wife Remembering the question the wife used to ask him this time he asked the wife the same question The wife with a smile and peaceful look replied In this life I didn t miss having you The husband was full of tears He always thought that they could be together forever He was always busy with work So much that he had never been thoughtful to his wife The husband hugged his wife tightly and said Over 50 years how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me In the busy city life there are many people who are always busy with work These people revolve 旋转 their lives around their jobs They are unwilling to spend time on health care They missed the chance to be with their children in their growing up They neglect 忽略 the loved ones who care for them and also their health Nobody knows what is going to happen one year from now Life is not permanent 永恒的 so always live in the now Express your gratitude to your loved ones in words Show your care with actions Treat every day as the last day of life In this way when you are gone your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about 1 根据短文内容简要回答问题 How did the husband answer the question when his wife was 35 2 根据短文内容简要回答问题 Why was the husband full of tears 3 将短文中 译成汉语 4 将短文中 译成汉语 5 请给短文拟一个适当的标题 四 四 句型转换句型转换 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1515 分分 27 2 分 Li Fei is playing a computer game Li Fei a computer game 第 18 页 共 25 页 28 5 分 Today is cold 转换为 how 引导的感叹句 29 2 分 Tom is such a clever boy that he is able to work out the problem 保持句意基本不变 Tom is clever work out the problem 30 3 分 She spoke quietly because she didn t want others to hear 就划线部分提问 she quietly 31 3 分 We met Jim at the party you Jim 五 五 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 32 1 分 也许 Mr Hand isn t coming to your party 33 1 分 My father can t speak 阿拉伯语 34 1 分 I don t think teenagers should study abroad because they are too young to from their parents 35 1 分 Please t the dog to that tree I m afraid of it 36 1 分 Though it is raining hard they still keep doing something working in the field 37 1 分 Your ID c number is 5836592 38 1 分 We started early in o to arrive before dark 39 1 分 Thanks a lot for your value advice 六 六 用单词的正确形式完成句子用单词的正确形式完成句子 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 40 5 分 用左边方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使句子通顺 正确 每词限用一次 第 19 页 共 25 页 1 2 3 4 5 41 10 分 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空 animals good from favourite study grass like day she meat Han Dan comes China She is a clever and beautiful girl She in a middle school She has four pen pals They are from different countries and like different Linda is from America Her favourite animal is the penguin The penguin ice very much Lily comes from Australia The koala is favourite animal The koala likes to eat leaves And it sleeps during the but it gets up at night Bob is from India His favourite animal is the elephant is the elephant s favourite food Tom is a Canadian boy He likes the tiger The tiger likes to eat What is Han Dan s animal It is the panda Bamboo is the panda s favourite food 七 七 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 42 7 分 根据首字母提示 补全文中所缺单词 要求意思通顺 语法正确 每空限填一词 Can you ever imagine there being a kind of new chocolate that keeps you looking younger It seems t good to be true but some scientists believe they have invented anti aging chocolate A Cambridge University lab is w hard on a method to keep away wrinkles 皱纹 and keep the skin 皮肤 looking younger The new p is named Cambridge Beauty Chocolate The scientists said that eating this chocolate can bring parts of the skin of a 60 year old person back to the levels of a 30 year old person People who eat the chocolate can see c in their skin within just three weeks A spokesman for the lab said that it t 10 years of research with about 3 000 volunteers The chocolate will only be sold in boxes of 21 bars one a day for three weeks The maker