人教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（一）D卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语题型专练 阅读理解 一 年中考英语题型专练 阅读理解 一 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1010 题 共题 共 8080 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 B 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1 What color is the jacket A Yellow B Black C Brown 第 2 页 共 23 页 D White 2 The key is A Bob s B Helen s C Frank s D Grace s 3 How much 多少钱 is the pen A 15 yuan B 20 yuan C 50 yuan D 60 yuan 4 Grace has a A jacket B key C pen D quilt 5 What does the word Owner mean 意思是 A 产地 B 日期 C 成分 D 物主 2 8 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容选择最佳选项 第 3 页 共 23 页 Barbara Finch from England started a friendship with Elizabeth Martin from New Zealand when the two were just 14 years old And they have been penfriends for the past seventy years Seventy years is a long time and such a lot has happened says Barbara I ve lost my husband and my son and she s lost her husband and her daughter With things like that her friendship means a lot to me The two started writing letters to each other in November 1947 At that time Barbara was a pupil In her school there was an exchange teacher from New Zealand She helped her students to find penfriends from her country Among the many penfriends Barbara and Elizabeth were the only pair to form a long term friendship Now both 84 the pair continue to send weekly emails to tell each other about their daily lives Barbara who s a proud great grandmother has kept every single letter and card Elizabeth sent her over the years We email each other now rather than write letters partly because it s quicker but mostly because there s no cost Barbara says The pair not only write to each other but they also meet face to face They have visited each other 15 times Barbara flying to New Zealand 10 times and Elizabeth flying to England 5 times Her family has become a second family to me She says I am the sister she never had Barbara says 1 What do Barbara and Elizabeth have in common A They are both good at writing B They both have two children C They both lost their husband D They were both teachers before 第 4 页 共 23 页 2 What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about A What Barbara and Elizabeth wrote in their letters B How Barbara and Elizabeth became penfriends C The good things about making penfriends D A teacher who influenced Barbara a lot 3 Barbara and Elizabeth now email each other instead of writing letters mostly because A it is free B it is popular C it saves time D it saves paper 4 How many times has Elizabeth visited Barbara A 5 B 10 C 14 D 15 5 Which is the best title for the passage A Old habits B Good old days C A lifelong friendship D Communication and friendship 3 8 分 Su Su is a 16 year old Beijinger She studies at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University She has just published 发表 her first book The Enigma of the Universe 宇宙 第 5 页 共 23 页 之谜 The Enigma of the Universe tells a story of a girl called April One day she meets an alien 外 星人 boy named Kaka Kaka takes April on a journey into the universe Later April finds out a big secret about Kaka What s special about this book It s a book written in both Chinese and English Su wrote the book when she was 14 years old She was influenced 影响 by the book Sophie s World 苏菲的世界 and the movie The Truman Show 楚门的世界 Sophie is a girl who is interested in philosophy 哲学 Truman s life is run by television These stories gave Su an idea for her own book She decided to write it in English My English teacher asked us to write something says Su I thought I d write about my idea Su spent a whole summer vacation writing the story Sometimes I had to stop because I couldn t find the right words says Su I used the dictionary all the time After finishing the English novel Su had another idea She decided to translate 翻译 it into Chinese The job took her just a few days It was easy because Chinese is my native language 母语 she says Su says her story is a mixture of philosophy 哲学 and detective 侦探 story and science fiction My classmates and I have turned it into a DV play says Su I wrote the play and I played April We will show it in our school soon 1 What did Su Su write A Harry Potter B Sophie s World C The Truman Show D The Enigma of the Universe 2 In Which language did Su Su write this book A Chinese 第 6 页 共 23 页 B English C French D Both Chinese and English 3 How did Su Su write the book A She wrote it in Chinese first and then translate it into English B She wrote it in English first and then translate it into Chinese C She wrote it half in Chinese first and then wrote it half in English D She wrote it half in English first and then wrote it half in Chinese 4 What does her book talk about A It talks about how to learn English well B It is a mixture ofphilosophy 哲学 anddetective 侦探 story and science fiction C It talks about how to learn English grammar well D It is a mixture oflove 5 What s the best title of this passage A A clever girl B An interesting book C Su Su and her first book D A young writer 4 8 分 UNICEF HELP STREET CHILDREN IN SALVADOR BRAZIL GIVE THEM HOPE THIS SUMMER 第 7 页 共 23 页 VOLUNTEERS NEEDED TO SET UP SCHOOLS 3 month summer contract A number of children live and work on the streets in Salvador Brazil We need volunteers to set up schools in the Salvador area You will work under much pressure for long hours and in hot weather You will be always responsible for the children s health We welcome experienced people who used to be under a heavy workload Flight food and hotels are provided for free But you will have to be responsible for all other costs Phone or e mail Unicef Salvador for more information Tel 0721 6695413 E mail unicef salvdor servicom br Interviews May 3rd 1 Volunteers are going to set up for street children from Salvador A houses B schools C hotels 2 Volunteers are going to set up for street children from Salvador A houses B schools C hotels 3 If you sigh the contract 签署合同 and work as a volunteer you will stay in Salvador for A three months B half a year 第 8 页 共 23 页 C three weeks 4 If you sigh the contract 签署合同 and work as a volunteer you will stay in Salvador for A three months B half a year C three weeks 5 The underlined word workload probably means in Chinese A 工作经验 B 工作能力 C 工作负担 6 The underlined word workload probably means in Chinese A 工作经验 B 工作能力 C 工作负担 7 If you want to get more information you can A call 0721 6994531 B send an e mail C write a letter 8 If you want to get more information you can A call 0721 6994531 B send an e mail C write a letter 第 9 页 共 23 页 9 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Volunteers will work in cold weather B Volunteers need to pay nothing C Volunteers have to work for long hours 10 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Volunteers will work in cold weather B Volunteers need to pay nothing C Volunteers have to work for long hours 5 8 分 Why do we come to school Most of us may say we come to school to study But to study needs a right way or you either waste the time or the money The following are the ways for studying The best time for reading is morning In the morning the air is fresh and the mind is clear For that reason we can get good results In studying we must have patience 耐心 If we have not known a text well we must read it again We should not read the next one until we have learned the first one well When we are studying we must put our hearts into the books or we can get nothing from the books while we are reading We must always ask whys If it is not well understood write it down and ask our teachers or our parents brothers or friends In any possible way we must know it completely and what we have learned can be used well and made better Though there are many ways for studying yet what I have said above will be enough if we can keep them in heart and do so 1 How many ways for studying does the passage tell us A Three 第 10 页 共 23 页 B Four C Five D Six 2 It s better for us to read in the morning because A we have no other work to do B we can get good resultsC C we have slept for some hours D we may learn the next text 3 While reading we can t get anything from the book if we A read very fast B read in the afternoon C don t read it again D can t put our hearts into it 4 Always asking whys in reading can help us A write down the questions B read in the afternoon C understand the book better D remember what we ve learned 5 In writing this passage the writer wants to tell us to A save our time and money B know the importance of reading C have more patience in reading 第 11 页 共 23 页 D learn about the ways for reading 6 8 分 阅读理解 One day Mr Smith went to a dinner party He was wearing very old clothes He came into the room But people in the room didn t look at him They didn t ask him to sit at the table He wasn t happy But he said nothing Mr Smith went home quickly and put on 穿上 his best clothes He went back to the party Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him They gave him good food to eat Mr Smith took off his coat and put it on the food and said Eat coat The other people were surprised and asked What are you doing Why do you do that Mr Smith answered I am asking my coat to eat food When I wore old clothes you didn t look at me You didn t ask me to sit down Now I am wearing these nice clothes And you give me good food Now I see you give the food to my coat not to me 1 One day Mr Smith went to A a birthday party B a dinner party C an English party D a movie 2 When he came into the room the people didn t look at him Why A Because the people didn t ask him to come B Because Mr Smith wore old clothes C Because Mr Smith didn t say hello to them first D Because it was night they didn t see him 3 Why did he go home quickly A Because he didn t want to stay here 第 12 页 共 23 页 B Because he went home for his best clothes C Because the people there asked him to leave D Because he didn t like the food there 4 What s the meaning of surprised in Chinese A 高兴的 B 不满的 C 感到奇怪的 D 生气的 5 Which statement is right A A person in good clothes should eat good food B A good coat should eat good food C We can t judge 判断 a man by his clothes D Mr Smith is stupid 愚蠢的 7 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 A Mary is from Canada She teaches English in China now She knows a little Chinese She isn t free from Monday to Friday So she often goes shopping on Saturday Today is Saturday Mary goes to the shop She comes out of her car and goes into the shop What can I do for you the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese Mary thinks she can tell the girl what she wants in Chinese So she says in Chinese A quilt 被子 please Then the girl goes to the back of the shop My Chinese is not bad The girl understands me She thinks Mary is happy Soon the girl comes back She shows Mary a cup 第 13 页 共 23 页 1 Mary is A a student B a doctor C a teacher D a worker 2 Mary often on Saturday A does some washing B goes shopping C goes to school D goes to the library 3 What does Mary think of her Chinese A Very good B Very bad C Very poor D Terrible 4 What does the girl think Mary needs A A cup B A quilt C A book D A dress 8 8 分 第 14 页 共 23 页 Sports Club Sports Club provides you with many different sports to keep healthy You ll never get bored Our programme is always working on new ways to keep you strong and happy For more information visit www Model Time If you like models then Model Time will be the right place for you From model trains planes and cars to boats and ships we have them all To get more information please call 885 6321 Kids Art Club Kids Art Club gives drawing classes to children aged 7 to 14 Classes are small with only 6 students each Jim Todd teaches all classes He has worked in the art field for over 23 years For more information please call 885 7621 Keypals International Club KIC is a fun club started by kids for kids aged 8 to 16 KIC tries to help kids understand different cultures through emails and other activities KIC has members from 40 different countries For more of it visit www 1 If a kid aged 14 wants to know different cultures of the world he or she can A call 885 6321 B visit www C call 885 7621 D visit www 2 Which club is organized by kids A Sports Club B Sports Club C Kids Art Club D Keypals International Club 第 15 页 共 23 页 3 If your 8 year old sister is interested in drawing she may join A Model Time B Sports Club C Kids Art Club D Keypals International Club 4 At Kids Art Club each drawing class has children at most A six B seven C eight D fourteen 5 Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement A Model Time is a good place for us to take a train plane boat etc B We can do different kinds of sports at Sports Club C Keypals International Club is mainly for kids aged 7 to 18 D Jim Todd has worked in the art field for less than 23 years 9 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 American country music is very old It came from the United States Canada Ireland and Great Britain It s a mixture 混合物 of music from all of these places In West America cowboys 牛仔 had to take care of the cattle They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle sometimes ran away A cowboy s life was lonely and dangerous When he was alone in the desert 荒野 with the cattle he drank strong coffee to stay awake at night He sang about the stars and the moon about his family and his friends The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep They didn t run away if he sang beautiful songs 第 16 页 共 23 页 In South America many people came from Ireland and England Other people came from France and Canada They enjoyed their own kind of music When they visited their friends and families on holidays like Christmas they usually sang and played country music American country music describes 描写 life It talks about love jobs home and money People in many parts of the world like western country music because everyone knows something about these ideas 1 The passage is about A the cowboy s life B the life in America C American country music D the people who lives in America Canada Ireland and Britain 2 The word cattle means in the passage A 牛 B 小羊 C 小马 D 鹿 3 What was a cowboy s life like A Lonely B Very interesting C Dangerous D A and C 4 Why didn t the cattle run away when a cowboy sang beautiful songs A Because the cattle knew he didn t leave them 第 17 页 共 23 页 B Because the cattle enjoyed the music so much that they went to sleep C Because he didn t let them go D Because he was very bad 5 What does American country music describe A Love B Money C Jobs D Life 10 8 分 阅读理解 Birth order does it matter Are you different because you are the first second or third child in your family or maybe the last of nine A study found that first borns have an average 平均的 IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order perhaps because first borns often help younger brothers and sisters which improves their own skills In 2007 an international organization of CEOs found that 43 of CEOs are first borns 33 are middle children and 23 are last borns First borns are more likely 可能的 to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay If first borns are more successful last borns are generally more agreeable They are also more likely to be funny possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in