人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 There a lot of rubbish there in the past But now it has turned into a clean place A used to be B used to have C was used to being D was used to having 2 2 分 One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future we can face all the challenges with confidence A so far B so that C even if D so as to 3 2 分 I hope to choose light blue as our bedroom color dear The color brings us a relaxing and peaceful feeling A I disagree B I hope so C I can t decide 第 2 页 共 20 页 D I m afraid not 4 2 分 It s winter now The weather is getting A very colder and colder B much colder and colder C more colder and colder D more and more cold 5 2 分 More and more people are interested in online shopping and they pay much attention to sales those on November 11 A simply B actually C probably D especially 6 2 分 Alice has her sister So she has to spend one more hour finishing it A twice as much housework as B twice so much housework as C as twice much housework as D twice housework as much as 7 2 分 we work at English the better grades we will get A Harder B The hardest C Hardest D The harder 第 3 页 共 20 页 8 2 分 I hear it s not easy to get a ticket for Fast 8 Exactly The film is the this year A most exciting B most excited C least exciting D least excited 9 2 分 What would you like for a drink tea or coffee is OK I don t mind at all A Both B Either C Neither D None 10 2 分 Her father and mother drinking black tea A are both like B are all like C both like D all like 11 2 分 What s wrong with you Eric You look tired I to prepare for the final exam last night A picked up B woke up C stayed up 第 4 页 共 20 页 D put up 12 2 分 do you visit your grandparents Twice a week A How long B How soon C How much D How often 13 2 分 一 Have you watched the new movie Jurassic world Steven 一 Not yet I it with my cousin this evening A will watch B was watching C watched D have watched 14 2 分 How much did your new car you 800 000 A spend B pay C cost D take 15 2 分 Excuse me Could you tell me get to the nearest post office Sorry I am new here A how can I 第 5 页 共 20 页 B how could I C how to 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答 案 My name is Peter I live in a small village In my village there aren t many cars or buses and the streets are clean I 1 all the neighbors and at the end of the day we get together and talk We go to bed 2 because there isn t much to do in the evening There aren t any theaters cinemas museums or clubs But the children can play in the streets or in nature 大自然 They can 3 keep animals at home There is no noise 噪音 We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 4 the birds singing and the rain pouring 倾盆而下 In the evening we can see lots of clear and beautiful 5 in the sky My penfriend Ken lives in a big city He says there are more workplaces in the city better schools 6 shops finer restaurants and hundreds of cinemas theaters and museums Children can go to clubs and parks to 7 themselves I went to the city to visit Ken last month He took me to the biggest shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my 8 For example a cool T shirt for my dad Which is better the city or the village many of my classmates asked me when I came back I m not sure 9 I know that I like the clean streets friendly neighbors and fresh air in my 10 better 1 A ask B thank C know D teach 2 第 6 页 共 20 页 A early B late C fast D slowly 3 A still B ever C almost D also 4 A like B with C about D around 5 A kites B stars C planes D birds 6 A smaller B nicer 第 7 页 共 20 页 C fewer D quieter 7 A help B find C enjoy D save 8 A school B friends C classmates D family 9 A and B so C but D as 10 A town B village C city D country 第 8 页 共 20 页 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 6767 分分 17 25 分 阅读短文 根据要求完成下面各小题 Fire was discovered many thousands of years ago The first time humans saw fire was probably when a tree was destroyed by lightning 闪电 Humans soon learned how to make fire They probably made the first fire by rubbing 摩擦 two sticks together Fire was very important to humans They needed to keep warm at night They used fire to cook food They used fire to keep enemies and wild animals away In some parts of the world fire was used to send messages The Indians in America for example used fire to make smoke as a message In some other countries people lit fires to warn their friends of danger Fire was also used to give light Before the invention of the oil lamp 灯 humans burned sticks to get light One man even used fire to tell the time He invented a candle clock He made a candle that took exactly twelve hours to burn Then he marked this candle in twelve equal 相等的 parts He lit the candle and could tell the time by counting the number of parts left of the burning candle But the candle clock did not always work well If there was a wind blowing on the candle it burned too quickly 1 How did Indians in America use fire 2 What happened to the candle if there was a wind blowing on it 3 How did Indians in America use fire 4 What happened to the candle if there was a wind blowing on it 5 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语 6 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语 7 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语 8 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语 9 请给短文拟一个适当的标题 第 9 页 共 20 页 10 请给短文拟一个适当的标题 18 25 分 阅读理解 Are you planning a Birthday Party for your son or daughter and can t decide what to do People in different countries celebrate 庆祝 their birthday in different ways Philip Evans from Paris smiles to us I m going to be thirty years old next week so I m going to invite three very good friends out for dinners In France when you have a birthday you often invite people out In some countries I know it s the opposite the people take you out Mr and Mrs Sato are from Tokyo Mr Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow In Japan the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi the beginning of a new life The red color is for a new life so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday Mrs Sato says What am I going to give my husband I can t say It s a secret Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us Tomorrow is sixteenth my birthday It s a special birthday so we re going to have a family party I m probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives 亲戚 My mother is going to cook noodles Noodles are for a long life 1 In Paris someone often on his or her birthday A has a birthday party B has a picnic with friends C invites friends out for dinners D eats noodles 2 In the people call the sixtieth birthday KanreKi A Paris B Japan C China D Australia 第 10 页 共 20 页 3 What does the underlined word secret mean in Chinese A 明谋 B 闹剧 C 猜想 D 秘密 4 Which of the following is Not True A Philips is going to take his friends out to dinners on his birthday B Mrs Sato will give her husband nothing C In China the noodles stand for a long life D Someone can receive some money on his or her birthday 5 What s the main idea of the passage A On birthday the people are very happy B The birthday presents are different for different ages C How to celebrate their birthdays in different countries D People celebrate their birthdays in the same way 19 10 分 根据短文内容完成下列任务 Years ago if a teenager had some problems in his life he might write about them in his diary Now a teenager might surf the Internet and write about his problems in his blog In some ways a diary and a blog are almost the same What makes a blog different from a diary 1 I have a younger sister Sometimes I read her blog She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam When I was her age I wrote the same things but only in my diary After I finished writing I would hide 藏 my diary in a secret place because I was worried that someone else might read it 第 11 页 共 20 页 Blogs have good points of course If I feel lonely and write Nobody cares about me in my diary no one will know about it However if my sister writes the same words in her blog her friends will quickly reply and tell her how much they like her The blog helps people keep in contact 联系 with their friends A blog is public so it has some bad points 2 If I am angry with a friend during school and write something bad about him in my diary he will never know However if my sister writes something bad about a friend that friend may read her blog and cry 3 If people are careful writing the blog is really a good way to communicate with others However I still enjoy my diary 1 将下面的句子还原到文中空缺处 A So we must be very careful to write B The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write C The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary 2 The underlined word secret means in Chinese A 公开的 B 黑暗的 C 隐秘的 D 有趣的 3 What may happen if a girl writes that nobody cares about her in her blog 20 7 分 任务型阅读 第 12 页 共 20 页 My grandfather never watched TV He thought that A 人们花费太多时间看电视 B Some of his friends often talked about sports shows the movies and plays My grandfather said to himself They never read any books or go out in the evening So he didn t buy a TV Five years ago my grandfather was 60 years old He stopped working in the hospital My father bought him a TV He began to watch all the news He knows much more about the world now And he reads more books too Now my grandfather will get very angry if you trouble 麻烦 him when he is watching TV I can t know that one can change 改变 his idea when he is 60 1 把 A 处翻译成英语 2 把 B 处翻译成汉语 3 What did his grandfather do when he worked in the hospital A He went to mountains B He played sports C He read books D He watched TV 4 My grandfather didn t work in the hospital A after he was 60 B before my father bought him a TV C when my father asked him not to work D after he liked watching the news 5 How old is his grandfather now 第 13 页 共 20 页 四 四 补全对话补全对话 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 1515 分分 21 5 分 根据对话内容及所给首字母提示 补全所缺单词 使对话完整 通顺 A Hi Linda Did you buy lots of things at the grocery store 食品杂货店 yesterday B Yes I did But I would like to go the supermarket to buy things A What s the d between a supermarket and a grocery store B A grocery store is s than a supermarket In a supermarket I can buy many different kinds of foods A So you have m choices 选择 in a supermarket than at a grocery store B Yes you re right I often shop in Smith s Supermarket It s the b supermarket in our city A Oh I also want to go there tonight B What do you n A I want to make a fruit cake for my daughter so I need cream eggs and some fresh fruit B OK I need a few things too We can go together 22 5 分 根据对话内容 从所给的七个选项中选出五个句子完成对话 有两项多余 A You re new here am I right B Yes You re right A B No I m from Australia 澳大利亚 A I m from China B A Yes I do 是的 我说汉语 第 14 页 共 20 页 B Oh really 真的吗 Can you teach 教 me A OK We can learn from each other 我们互相学习 I teach you Chinese and you teach me English B A Good idea 好主意 B I live in the USA C Are you from the USA D I want to learn Chinese well 我想学好汉语 E Do you speak 说 Chinese F Where are you from G Do you live in Beijing 23 5 分 根据对话内容及所给首字母提示 补全所缺单词 使对话完整 通顺 A Pam I heard about your exciting news B Oh Well I want to take a trip to New York but I must have a d with my family first A Amy told me you would take a plane Did you buy a t B No I don t have time to buy it A Why not take the train Taking the train is c than taking the plane B Oh let me think about it The next day they met in the office B Emma the train sounds fun but I m not going to New York A You re not B No I changed 改变 my m 第 15 页 共 20 页 A Why B Morn e me to take a road trip with her A Where B She wants to see her family in Norwood 五 五 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 24 15 分 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box Each word can only be used once 将下列单词词组填入空格 每空格填一词 每词只能填一次 A clothes B left C though D difficult E parent F reading G happy with H angry about I came true My mother was a housewife She thought that successful people spent a lot more time than watching TV So she asked my brother and me to read two books every week in our free time She would check them with marks she couldn t read the books at all When I went to school I was an A student but not for long I wanted cool and hung out with friends I went from being an A student to a C student but I didn t care One night I complained about not having enough Italian T shirts Then my mother gave me all her money She said I could get