2013年高考英语一轮复习课时作业24 Unit 4 Making the news 新人教版必修5（广东专用）

用心 爱心 专心1 课时作业课时作业 二十四二十四 必修必修 5 5 UnitUnit 4 4 MakingMaking thethe news news 限时 30 分钟 语法填空 In every school a top crowd sets the pace while the others follow their lead Let s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters Pretty soon everybody is wearing 1 bright red sweater There is nothing wrong with that 2 the fact that on some people a bright red sweater is 3 extreme unbecoming 不得体的 The situation can even become dangerous if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles an hour Then the people 4 follow the lead are endangering their lives They are like the sheep s 5 lead to the butcher Now chances are 6 you have come across situations like these more than once in life your chances are that one time or 7 you probably did something you knew to be wrong You may have excused yourself by saying Gee the crowd does it Well let the crowd do it but don t do it yourself Learn to say No Develop your own standards and your own judgment 8 you know the crowd is planning something you 9 agree with have the courage to bow out 退出 politely You ll have the 10 satisfy of standing on your own two feet 阅读理解 A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes as a rule to have it retold in almost the same words but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book and if a parent can produce what in the actual situation of the time and the child is an improvement on the printed text so much the better A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking To prove the latter one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not As to fears there are I think some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story Often however this arises 出现 from the child having heard the story once Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true that giants witches two headed dragons magic carpets etc do not exist and that instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history I find such people I must say so peculiar 奇怪的 that I do not know how to argue with them If their case were sound the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girlfriend No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child 用心 爱心 专心2 has ever believed that it was 11 The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is A repeated without any change B treated as a joke C made some changes by the parent D set in the present 12 According to the passage great fear can take place in a child when the story is A in a realistic setting B heard for the first time C repeated too often D told in a different way 13 The advantage claimed 提出 for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it A makes them less fearful B develops their power of memory C makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid of D encourages them not to have strange beliefs 14 The author s mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that A fairy stories are still being made up B there is some misunderstanding about fairy tales C people try to modernize old fairy stories D there is more concern for children s fears nowadays 15 One of the reasons why some people are NOT in favor of fairy tales is that A they are full of imagination B they just make up the stories which are far from the truth C they are not interesting D they make teachers of history difficult to teach 信息匹配 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息 并按照要求匹配信息 首先请阅读下列关于颜色对人的影响的信息 A A GOLDGOLD According to the True Colors system people who choose gold as their primary color like to fit in or belong They tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others Things like tradition home are very important to them They need order and structure They don t like waste or change B B ORANGEORANGE People who choose orange as their primary color need a lot of variety and freedom They take pride in being highly skilled They enjoy hand on work and often are good in a crisis They are risk taker seeking challenges C C YELLOWYELLOW People who choose yellow as their primary color are curious about everything They are confident and knowledgeable They love sports very much and they work high efficiently D D GREENGREEN People who choose green as their primary color are competent and want to control the realities of life They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing 用心 爱心 专心3 systems They love intelligence and logic They are often critical of themselves and others E E BLUEBLUE People who choose blue as their primary color enjoy close relationships Harmony and integrity are very important These people are often very creative or they enjoy the creative work of others F F REDRED People who choose red as their primary color are always full of vigor 活力 and they tend to be confident all the time It seems like they are ready to do anything and they will be successful And they have a strong desire for power 请阅读以下根据员工性格而促进工作效率方法的信息 然后匹配上面的信息 16 CreatingCreating a warm and personal working atmosphere establishing a peaceful working environment and trying to avoid conflict allowing them the freedom to express their feeling praising their creative approach to the job praising them with their good jobs 17 AssigningAssigning work which needs detailed planning defining the tasks in clear terms providing a stable work environment and avoiding sudden change giving standard rules and regulations and setting a good examples praising them with their good jobs 18 AssigningAssigning work which needs analytical thinking and problem solving encouraging them to think independently and taking their ideas to the next step praising them with their good jobs 19 AssigningAssigning work which is action packed providing opportunities to be skillful and adventurous allowing them the freedom to the job in their own ways praising them with their good jobs 20 AssigningAssigning work which needs full energy providing opportunities for job competition if he does well let him know he is very likely to get promotion praise them with their good jobs 答案答案 课时作业 二十四 1 a 表泛指 穿着一件亮红色的毛衣 所以用不定冠词 a 2 except but 考查介词 表示 除了 3 extremely 考查词形变化 修饰形容词 unbecoming 作状语 用副词形式 4 following 考查非谓语动词 修饰 people 作定语 表主动 用现在分词 相当于 which follow 5 being led 考查动名词的复合结构 lead 和所修饰的词 sheep 是动宾关系 所以用被动形式 6 that Chances are that 为固定句型 7 another one time or another 为固定搭配 8 If 引导条件状语从句用 if 9 disagree 由后面的 have the courage to bow out 可以看出 这里指的是不同意的事情 所以 用 disagree 10 satisfaction 前有定冠词修饰 所以用名词形式 11 C 细节理解题 根据第一段中第二句话 It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book and