2012高考英语 Module2《No Drugs》单元强化训练 外研版必修2

1 20122012 高考英语外研版必修高考英语外研版必修 2Module2 No2Module2 No Drugs Drugs 单元强化训练单元强化训练 单项填空 1 At first he refused to admit he had stolen but when he was shown the videotape he and admitted everything A broke up B broke away C broke down C broke in 解析 句意为 他起初拒绝承认偷东西 但当他看到录像时 他精神崩溃了并承认 了一切 break down 意为 精神 身体等 垮掉 符合题意 break away 脱离 打破 break up 打碎 破裂 分裂 break in 打断 闯入 均与题意不符 答案 C 2 There is on smoking in this theatre Do you mean smoking in this theatre A a ban is banned B ban banned C a ban banned D ban is banned 解析 ban 作名词时为可数名词 意为 禁令 ban 作动词时为及物动词 意为 明令禁止 取缔 答案 A 3 Nowadays computer games are for children and many high school students are also to them A addicted addictive B addictive addicted C addictive addictive D addicted addicted 解析 考查 addictive 和 addicted 的用法 句意为 孩子们对电脑游戏很容易上 瘾 并且许多高中生也对此上瘾 addictive 上瘾的 痴迷的 addicted 常用于短语 be become addicted to 中 意为 对 上瘾 其中 to 是介词 综上 可知答案为 B 答案 B 4 He likes books science because he wonders what and why our world is A relating to B related to C connecting to D connected to 2 7 My uncle from Hong Kong has changed so much that I could hardly him at the airport A understand B realize C recognize D know 解析 考查动词的词义辨析 句意为 我叔叔从香港回来变化如此之大以至于在机 场我都认不出他来了 understand 理解 realize 实现 recognize 认出 认得 know 知道 了解 根据题意可知答案为 C 答案 C 8 Almost every country is increasing the price of cigarettes reduce smoking A so that B so as to C in order that D as to 解析 so as to do 在句中作目的状语 而 so that in order that 只能引导从句 答案 B 9 He s not got another job yet and it s not that he will for some 3 time A likely B easily C nearly D lonely 解析 句意为 他还没有找到工作而且将来一段时间也不太可能找到 likely 可 能的 可构成 It s likely that easily 容易地 nearly 几乎 lonely 孤独的 寂寞的 答案 A 10 No matter how hard it is the strong willed mother will never the hope to find her lost son A hold up B give up C hold back D give back 解析 考查动词短语辨析 句意为 不管困难有多么大 这个意志坚强的母亲都不 会放弃找到走丢的儿子的希望 hold up 耽搁 give up 放弃 hold back 阻止 阻 挡 give back 归还 送还 答案 B 完成 翻译句子 1 饥饿迫使他沦为盗贼 reduce Hunger reduced him to stealing 2 政府提高香烟的价格目的是让人们停止购买 The government put up the price of cigarettes in order to so as to stop people buying them 3 未来属于那些相信他们自己美丽梦想的人 The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams 4 听取老师的建议 一切都会顺利的 Follow the teacher s advice and everything will be OK 5 干线航空公司的利润受到燃料涨价的影响 Profit of major airlines has been affected the rise in fuel price 完形填空 What kind of person becomes an addict Someone 1 with a lot of friends or someone who is 2 from the rest with only a few friends or none at all The 3 I am trying to make is that anyone can become an addict The only way that I 4 this out was by becoming an addict myself I used to be a guy who was 5 in the popular crowd Right before high school began I started being 6 by most of my friends I had never lived with the 7 that I had no friends so I did almost anything to 8 the two good friends I still had One of the things I did was 9 drugs for the first time This was 4 a big 10 from the way I lived when I was younger I was a n 11 and the last thing I thought I would get into was drugs Drugs 12 me from being the best sports player I could be I 13 to smoke drugs after I entered high school because that was what my new cool friends were 14 The next three years were filled with many 15 I was arrested twice and lost my license for two years This made me sad and 16 I realized I could not live this way I must stop the 17 of using drugs Since then my 18 and actions have changed and so has my direction in life I do see a future in water skiing 19 I haven t killed my chance in 20 I know that I must keep a clear head first Keep Coming Back It works if you work it 1 A interesting B anxious C popular Deager 解析 figure out 表示 领会到 断定 此句的意思是 我领会到这一点是通过我自 己成为瘾君子的经历 答案 B 5 A always B seldom C almost D already 5 解析 由下文中的 I had never lived with 一句可推知作者以前一直是一个很 受欢迎的孩子 答案 A 6 A known B attracted C preferred D rejected 解析 作者以前很受同伴的欢迎 进入中学前夕情况发生了改变 由此可推知是被 朋友拒绝 答案 D 7 A doubt B hope C fear D danger 解析 没有了朋友肯定会令作者 恐惧不安 然后才有下文的吸毒经历 答案 C 8 A meet B keep C leave D move 解析 作者不惜一切代价 愿意做几乎一切事情 目的是为了 保住 仅有的两 个朋友 答案 B 9 A collect B buy C try D check 解析 由后面的 for the first time 可知应为 try drugs 答案 C 10 A chance B change C decision D advance 解析 作者有了第一次吸毒的经历之后 自然会感到生活发生了巨大的 变化 答案 B 11 A doctor B teenager C amateur D athlete 解析 从第二段的最后一句话中的 from being the best sports player I could be 可推知作者过去是 运动员 答案 D 12 A prevented B protected C discouraged D sheltered 解析 本句话的意思是 毒品使我无法成为我可能成为的最好的运动员 动词短语 阻止 做某事 应用 prevent sb from doing sth 答案 A 13 A decided B intended C continued D pretended 解析 作者进入中学之后 由于他的那些爱耍酷的新朋友对吸毒感兴趣 于是他继 续吸毒 因而要用 continue to do sth 答案 C 14 A at B into C on D from 6 解析 be into 表示 对 感兴趣 答案 B 15 A highs and lows B pros and cons C causes and effects D days and nights 解析 由下文 I was arrested twice 可推知作者的生活在接下来的三年中充满了 起伏不平 答案 A 16 A lonely B afraid C confused D depressed 解析 和 sad 并列的情绪词应该是 depressed 表示 沮丧的 抑郁的 答案 D 17 A manner B habit C spread D practice 解析 人们说吸毒成性 实际指的是一种习惯 作者意识到自己要停止这种吸毒的 习惯 答案 B 18 A position B heart C attitude D speech 解析 由后面的 and actions have changed 可推知只有 态度 改变了 行动才 会改变 答案 C 19 A Virtually B Hopefully 7 阅读理解 The poorer mental function seen among alcoholics many of whom also regularly smoke cigarettes may be partly due to the long term effects of nicotine 尼古丁 new research suggests People who are also smokers are at a much higher risk Dr Jennifer M Glass of the University of Michigan s Addiction Research Center said In her study Cigarette smoking has bad effect on IQ and thinking she said This finding may seem counterintuitive 违反直觉的 since many smokers show that they feel quicker and focused after smoking Indeed research shows that improved mental functioning is one of the immediate effects of nicotine exposure Chronic 慢性的 smoking however is known to have the opposite effect Studies show that up to 87 percent of alcoholics smoke cigarettes Yet few studies have looked into cigarette smoking as a factor that might explain the cognitive 认知的 lack reported among alcoholics To search for that association Glass and her colleagues examined brain function among 172 men from the same area including 103 men who abused alcohol The team found that men with higher scores on the lifetime alcohol problems scale LAPS and those who reported a higher number of pack years of smoking both had lower IQ scores Upon further 8 research the researchers found that smoking also appeared to be independently associated with weaker word and space reasoning Thus though smoking did not account for all of the decreased mental functioning observed among the alcohol abusers it did seem to account for some of the effects the report indicates 1 What is the passage mainly about A Cigarette smoking contributes to decreased IQ and thinking B Alcohol abuse is to blame for the poorer mental function C Most of the alcoholics are also heavy smokers D Non smokers mostly have higher IQ scores 解析 理解主旨和要义 综合全文信息 尤其是第一 二段可知 抽烟使智商和思 维能力下降 答案 A 2 The underlined sentence Chronic smoking however is known to have the opposite effect in Paragraph 3 implies A chronic smoking can improve mental functioning B chronic smoking has an immediate influence on mental functioning C chronic smoking has side effects on mental functioning improvement D chronic smokers feel quicker and focused after smoking 解析 作出判断和推理 根据上下文推断句义 见第三段 关键词 opposite 答案 C 3 From the passage we can learn that A cigarette smoking is not related to reasoning B nicotine exposure can improve mental functioning temporarily C the long term effects of nicotine cause alcoholics D men with lower scores on the LAPS have lower IQ scores 解析 理解具体信息 由第三段第二句可知答案 关键词 immediate effect 9 厚积薄发 在本篇文章的阅读过程中 你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇 短语或者