八上M3导学案

Module3 Sports 班级 小组 姓名 等级 使用说明与方法指导 1 做导学案之前一定研读课文 研读顺序 单词 语法和一二单元的课文 边阅读边运用 双色笔 在课本上划出重点单词 短语 句型 并标出自己的疑难点 然后完成预习案 2 根据已学知识和查阅工具书 初步完成探究案 并标出自己的疑难点 课前语法课前语法 一 回顾 单音节形容词和一小部分双音节形容词比较级的规则变化 1 2 3 4 列出几个你所知道的双音节或多音节形容词 总结 部分双音节形容词和多音节形容词比较级构成规律 形容词的不规则变化需单独记忆 参照课本 P125 即时训练 1 Let s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers Day Why not make some by hand It s much A interesting B more interesting C the most interesting 二 1 探究形容词怎样转化成副词 eg quick quickly careful carefully busy busily heavy heavily 总结变化规则 副词比较级 写出下列词的比较级 young far early late much popular little exciting happy boring 2 探究副词该如何使用 观察下列句子并做总结 1 She plays the piano badly 2 I m really tired after last night s football match 3 He is training very carefully 从以上句子不难观察 副词主要用来修饰 即时训练即时训练 1 The team played on Saturday match A good B well C better 2 Tom did his homework so there were so many mistakes A careful B carefully C careless D carelessly 3 探究形容词及副词在句中的功能和位置上有什么区别 1 This book is boring He is a famous singer 2 They are reading carefully now She can speak English very well 总结 形容词通常位于 之后 之前 副词修饰动词时通常出现在 之后 注意 有些词是既可以作形容词也可以作副词的 如 fast early late hard 等 1 They practice this week than last week A careful B more careful C carefully D more carefully 2 We train this year than last year A hard B hardly C harder Unit1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis 预习案预习案 I 自主预习自主预习 1 自主研读完教材后 你感觉 Module 3 的语法核心是什么 一句话概括 2 本模块的话题是 II 词汇预习词汇预习 认真研读课本 U1 1 请列出你所知道的表示球类球类的单词 标明汉语意思 并能正确读出 想一想 想一想 怎样表示 打 球 2 找出 U1 文中出现的形容词形容词 标明汉语意思 想一想 想一想 它们的比较级分别是什么 你能在对话中找到含有比较级的句子吗 请划出来 仔细阅读课文 在课本中勾划出重点短语和句子并写在下面 1 根本不 2 看起来很累 3 确信 4 伤到了我的膝盖 5 运气不佳 6 很多时间 7 去体育馆 8 比分是多少 9 你怎么了 10 太糟糕了 11 没关系 12 我不确定是那样 探究案探究案 1 What s the score Spain scored a minute ago 为名词 n 比分 进球数 为动词 v 得分 进球 2 Last week the match on TV was so boring boring adj 无聊的 烦人的 用来修饰事或物 bored adj 感到无聊的 用来修饰人 拓展延伸拓展延伸 类似的形容词还有 ing 结尾的形容词 用来修饰事或物 ed 结尾的形容词 用来修饰人 interesting 有趣的interested 感兴趣的 exciting 令人兴奋的excited 兴奋的 relaxing 令人放松的relaxed 放松的 轻松的 2013 四川中考 Everyone was when they heard the news A exciting exciting B excited exciting C exciting excited 3 What s the matter with you Tony 构成句式 What s the matter with sb sth 本句用于询问某人某物怎么了 还可询问机 器等出了什么故障 其后跟对象要用介词 with 同义句有 同义句有 What s wrong 或或 what s the trouble 4 And I hurt my knee hurt v 使疼痛 使受伤 伤害 既可以指肉体上的伤害也可指精神上 感情上的伤害 过去式为 hurt 如 I didn t want to hurt your feelings 5 Oh he missed miss v 未击中 未达到 拓展延伸拓展延伸 miss 作动词时还有如下意思 错过 失去Don t miss the good chance 思念 想念I miss my friend 未看见 未听见The office is on the right you can t miss it 未赶上 未出席He missed the 9 30 train 6 Never mind mind v 介意 短语 mind doing sth 介意做某事 2013 吉林中考 Would you mind the door It s quite windy outside A close B closing C to close 同类用法的词有 enjoy practise suggest finish love like 等 7 There s still plenty of time for them to score plenty of C 复或 U 大量 许多 同类词有 a lot of lots of 只能修饰可数名词复数 many a number of 只能修饰不可数名词 much 训练案训练案 一 一 根据句意提示写出所缺的单词 1 My sister is good at playing v 2 I h my leg and I can t walk 3 They got up early but they still m the early bus 4 I don t like this movie because it s b 5 We felt e when we saw the happy ending 二 翻译下列句子 1 我觉得这部电影比那部更受欢迎 I think the movie is than that one 2 跑步比踢足球更安全 Running is football 3 梅梅今天不在学校 她怎么了 Meimei isn t at school today What s the her 4 春天下太多的雨了 There is rain in spring 5 不要在意 也许下次你会做得更好 maybe you will do better next time 三 选择填空 1 Swimming is boring But running is even A boring B the most boring C more boring 2 Would you mind if I use your computer A Not at all B No I wouldn t C Yes I would D Of course not you can t 3 What a nice dress You young in it A look B are look C look like D looked 4 I think English is than math I can do it well A easier B easy C difficult D more difficult 5 They are at the news A exciting exciting B exciting excited C excited excited D excited exciting 四 同义句转换 1 I think English is easier than math I think math is than English 2 What s the matter with your bike What s your bike 3 There are lots of students in our school There are students in our school Unit2 This year we are training more carefully 预习案预习案 课文预习课文预习 I 在课本中勾划出重点短语并写在下面在课本中勾划出重点短语并写在下面 1 对抗 2 尽可能早 3 以便 4 热身 5 打败某人 6 迟到 7 传球 8 对 满意 9 输给另一对 10 为某人喝彩 11 输给另一支足球队 12 太遗憾了 II 找出下列句子找出下列句子 包含有 so that 的 2 个句子 1 2 包含有 because 的 3 个句子 1 2 3 找出含有比较级的句子 探究案探究案 1 we are going to play against another school next week 句中 against 为介词 表示反对 对 对抗 The soldiers fought against the enemies bravely 士兵们勇敢地反抗敌人 2 We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up 思考 1 表示 到达 的单词还有哪两个 1 as early as we can 尽早 as as sb can as as possible 尽某人所能 即时训练即时训练 1 He runs as fast as he can 同义句转换 He runs 2 So that 以便于 目的是 可引导目的状语从句 He got up very early so that he could catch the train 他起得很早以便能赶上火车 3 warm up 表示热身 做准备活动 3 We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year 辨析 辨析 beat 与与 win 1 beat 打败 的宾语是比赛 竞争的对手 即指某人或球队的名词或代词 We played very well and we beat them 我们都打得好 打败了他们 2 win 赢得 的宾语是比赛 战争 奖品等名词 即 race match game competition war prize 之类的词 They won the match this time 这次比赛他们赢了 beat 的过去式是 反义词 4 Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now pleased 是一个形容词 主语为人 表示是某人高兴 愉快的情感或情绪 be pleased with about at sth 意为 对 高兴 满意 be pleased to do sth 意为 做 高兴 5 That means we have a better chance of winning 那意味着我们有更好的获胜机会 have a chance of doing sth have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事 I have a chance to go to Beijing I have a chance of going to Beijing 我有去北京的机会 6 It s good to have our fans around 有我们的粉丝在我们周围真是太好了 形式主语是 真正的主语是 找出 unit2 中两个类似的句子 1 2 总结句型 7 Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball 想一想 care 的派生词 adj adj adv adv 训练案训练案 一 根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词 1 I go to school on Saturday as u 2 Are you p with your new car 3 David never misses the c of a free meal 4 Tom wants to be a c when he grows up 5 I can t hear you clearly Can you speak l 6 I have to study h or I won t pass the exam 二 用适当形式填空 1 This car is beautiful than that one 2 It s much hard to learn to drive than to learn to ride 3 He can draw as good as his father 4 Mary isn t as care as Kate She always do well 三 选择题 1 Some students are so that they often make mistakes in their homework A careful B serious C careless D successful 2 My sister has practiced tennis for a long time She plays tennis you A as good as B so well as C as well as 3 We the strongest team in the football match so we the first prize this time A win beat B won beat C beat won D beat win 4 I