人教版八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷人教版八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 You look tired What s the matter I didn t sleep well last night The music next door almost drove me mad A made me awake B made me crazy C made me sleepy 2 2 分 There is interesting on TV this evening Let s go for a walk Sounds good A something B anything C nothing D everything 3 2 分 people in the world are sending and receiving emails every day A Two million of B Millions of C Many millions D Two millions of 4 2 分 Last weekend I met a foreigner in the street and showed him the way English A with B on C in 第 2 页 共 18 页 D by 5 2 分 We can t be successful we keep working hard I agree with you A if B unless C because D when 6 2 分 The government is trying to protect the environment now Yeah It is reported that some factories will be soon A set up B shut off C given up D turned off 7 2 分 I want to know if I can smoke here No you Could you see the sign NO SMOKING there A needn t B couldn t C won t D mustn t 8 2 分 I called you this time yesterday but there was no answer Oh I m sorry I dinner at my friends home A have 第 3 页 共 18 页 B had C was having D have had 9 2 分 It s a good place friends A to meeting B to meet C meet D meeting 10 2 分 Listen I hear someone in the classroom A sing B singing C to sing 11 2 分 Mr White her wallet now but he can t it A is looking for find B finds look for C is looking for finds D looks for finding 12 2 分 We must keep our classroom A cleans B clean C cleaning D to clean 第 4 页 共 18 页 13 2 分 The car suddenly on the road and went out of control Finally it was seen into the wall of the building A was broken down crash B broke down crash C was broken down to crash D broke down to crash 14 2 分 It was late She opened the door because she didn t want to wake up her parents A heavily B loudly C quietly D angrily 15 2 分 Hello May I speak to Henry please Sorry he isn t here at the moment A Can I take a message B I will ring you up C You have the wrong number D Hold on for a moment 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 9 9 分分 16 9 分 阅读下列短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的四个选项中 选出最佳选项 B Once upon a time there lived a kind king But the king was also very1 He would not do anything other than eat and sleep He became fatter and fatter and finally found it difficult to 第 5 页 共 18 页 move his2 even his feet The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him3 But no one could help the king lose weight One day an old man visited the country He heard about the king s4 He volunteered 自愿 to help the king lose some weight The king decided to let him5 The old man lived6 He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment the next day But the king would have to7there the old man added The king came the next day 8 the old man was not there His son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day The king came every day for two weeks but he never once saw the old man But he did notice that he felt a lot9 He had lost some weight He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far 1 A lazy B shy C strict D stupid 2 A head B eyes C body D hand 3 A active 第 6 页 共 18 页 B happy C strong D healthy 4 A story B problem C dream D discovery 5 A try B start C go D pass 6 A alone B far away C freely D nearby 7 A work B move C walk 第 7 页 共 18 页 D stay 8 A Especially B Suddenly C Immediately D Unluckily 9 A lighter B angrier C happier D busier 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 17 10 分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 选择最佳答案 At midnight Mr King coughed again He got up and took some medicine Before he lay down again he smoked And he couldn t go to sleep any longer He found the medicine book and began to read it He was afraid he had lung 肺 cancer 癌 He seemed to see death was waiting for him Tears 眼泪 ran down his face He didn t see his wife was standing by him What s wrong with you dear asked the woman Nothing the old man answered and covered his face with his hands The old woman opened the book and understood at once She said You must stop smoking right now I began to smoke when I was nine you know How can t I do that But I think health is more important 第 8 页 共 18 页 Mr King coughed again and his wife said Go to see a doctor tomorrow He will be able to help you I think The doctor told Mr King to have an Xray examination 检查 of his lungs And then he looked at the Xray carefully for a long time Tell me the truth doctor said Mr King Do you see any shadows 阴影 in my lungs No I don t see anything Yes the old man said happily Really Yes Your lungs are turning black How can I see any shadows 1 Mr King got up to A smoke again B talk with his wife C read the medicine book D take some medicine 2 Mr King coughed because A he couldn t go to sleep B he was afraid to die C he smoked too much D he was too old 3 so tears ran down his face A Mr King thought he had lung cancer B Mr King couldn t understand the book C Mr King was too sad to go to sleep D The doctors refused to help Mr King 第 9 页 共 18 页 4 The doctor told Mr King to have an Xray examination because A he was sure the man would die soon B he wanted the man to stop smoking right now C he wanted to know if there was something wrong with his lungs D he was sure the man would soon be all right 5 Which of the following is true A There was nothing serious with Mr King B Smoking too much caused Mr King s lungs to turn black C The doctor found some shadows in Mr King s lungs D Mr King decided to stop smoking at once 18 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner or a car full of passengers who are reading listening to music or even sleeping But none of them are worried about the road ahead Well all of this could be the future of driving There are several companies including Google working on driverless cars So far no Google self driven car has gotten a traffic ticket bus some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them These cars are now still in the testing stages But if the tests are successful these electric self driven cars could be put into use very soon 第 10 页 共 18 页 The cars already have many features 特点 allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations Some features include cars being able to park themselves or slow down when they notice objects close by They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions Scientists and engineers believe with the help of wireless 无线电的 signals cameras and GPS we are now at a stage where creating a safe self driven car might be possible The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions The self driven car may be able to prevent these However some people do not like the idea American lawyer Whit Drake for example doesn t believe these cars are safe He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes 1 The main purpose of the first paragraph is to A make readers wonder about self driven cars B get readers to pay attention to road safety C tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic 2 The testing self driven cars need energy to run A solar B nuclear C electric 3 From the passage we know that the testing self driven cars can already A avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads B control the speed in dangerous situations C turn around when getting near objects 4 What might make the self driven cars run safely according to the passage a e reading b wireless signals c cameras d GPS A a b c 第 11 页 共 18 页 B a b d C b c d 5 What is Whit Drake s attitude 态度 toward the safety of the self driven cars A He has doubt about it B He believes it completely C He doesn t care about it 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 4646 分分 19 21 分 阅读下面短文 按要求完成下列各题 Many people were really surprised last Wednesday when money started falling from the sky The accident happened on Green Street A company clerk 职员 was crossing the busy street with a bag In the bag there was 50 000 dollars She was going to put the money in the bank Suddenly a strong wind blew her skirt up The clerk put her hands on her skirt right away But she dropped the bag at the same time The wind blew the money into the air and it fell all over the street She rushed to pick up all the money she could find at once and a lot of people came to help her as well But she could only get back 44 500 dollars When the clerk went back to the company she felt really worried She thought she had to pay off 偿清 the lost money However after she told her boss what had happened to her surprise the boss didn t ask her to pay back the money Instead he told her to wear trousers to work from then on 1 When did the accident happen 根据短文内容回答问题 2 Where was the clerk going to put the money 根据短文内容回答问题 3 How much money did the clerk lose 根据短文内容回答问题 4 从文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最接近的短语 The clerk put her hands on her skirt right away 5 The underlined word he refers to 第 12 页 共 18 页 20 25 分 任务型阅读 C Wing went to Singapore to visit Uncle Lee Singapore was hot Wing did not like hot weather Uncle Lee liked to fish when it was hot He took Wing to fish last Friday Wing didn t know how to fish Uncle Lee gave Wing a fishing pole 钓竿 He showed Wing how to put some food for fish on the hook 钩 Uncle Lee put his fishing line 钓线 into the water Wing put his line into the water too Uncle Lee felt something pull 拉 on his line Uncle Lee got a fish Wing wanted to get a fish too Uncle Lee got five fish but Wing got nothing I don t like fishing said Wing You will get a fish said Uncle Lee Soon Wing felt something pull on his line He looked to see what it was He did not see a fish Wing took his line out of the watch The fish food was not there I want to do it again said Wing Uncle Lee put some fish food on Wing s hook Wing put his line into the water Minutes later Wing felt something pull on his line Wing got a fish It was a big fish Wing was really happy about the fishing trip 根据材料内容简要回答下列问题 1 How was the weather when Wing went fishing 2 Who taught wing to fish 3 Why didn t Wing like fishing at first 4 What did Wing find when he took his line out of the water for the first time 5 Did Wing have a good time last Friday 五 五 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 第 13 页 共 18 页 21 5 分 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 1 I hope that you can j us one day 2 There is some good n in the newspaper 3 May 1 is the I Workers Day 4 Keep q The baby is sleeping 5 Zheng Chenggong is a n hero 六 六 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 22 5 分 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 We all know May is the five month of a year 2 Too much pollute is bad for our health 3 Two thirds of the population of our city be work