【学海导航】2014版高考英语一轮总复习 Module11 Unit3 The secret of success同步训练 新人教版

1 20142014 版学海导航版学海导航 新课标高中英语总复习 第新课标高中英语总复习 第 1 1 轮 轮 M11M11 UnitUnit 3 3 TheThe secretsecret ofof successsuccess 同步训练同步训练 单项填空 5 min 1 Although the owner of the house is rich the house feeling simple and warm A is furnished B is furnishing C furnished with D is equipped 2 with the man s dark skin the advertiser highlighted his white teeth A In contrast B In agreement C In contrary D In disagreement 3 Which of the following phrases have the similar meaning to the word die A pass away B pass out C pass through D pass off 4 I think I ll oil painting in my spare time A take back B take up C take to D take over 5 Things are usually cheaper if they are bought A in bulk B in box C in number D in quantity 6 He is believed to be numerous car bombings He will have to answer his crimes one day A behind for B in to C under by D beyond with 7 John is determined to get a ticket for the sleeping train it means in a queue all night A whatever standing B even if standing C if to stand D provided to stand 8 He made a promise he earned enough money he would build a new school to help develop education A what B that if C that D what if 9 There is nothing to do so I in the office and wait for the manager to come back 2 A may as well to stay B may as well staying C may as well stay D may as well stayed 10 Such the case I couldn t help but him A being support B is to support C has been supporting D be supported 阅读理解 8 min Net Library is a library that lends out digital books It treats a digital like a paperback copy It charges libraries per book per copy and gives publishers a cut of the total income From the consumer s point of view this means that if more than say five people want the latest Danielle Steel romance novel other people who request that book will get a message saying the title can t be found It s a model many publishers seem to have embraced More than 350 gave the company rights to hand out their digital works and McGraw Hill Corporation and Houghton Mifflin Corporation have put money in the company The California public libraries and about 1 800 others across the US are trying out the Net Library service Some librarians criticize the New Library model Stanford University librarian Michael Keller argues that the company is creating an unnatural fear of digital woks which is contrary to the ideas of the Internet Kelle and some other librarians argue for the e book vision set forth by E Brary E Brary is starting a service that lets us users read books for free But it will charge about 25 cents a page when a person tries to print out material or copy and paste it into a different file or tries to download copy onto a computer Christopher Warnock chief executive of E Brarw believes most consumers won t want to buy entire books only the parts that interest them There s not really a lot of good in owning an electronic file and having to store it and manage it It doesn t make sense he said 1 How do publishers get money from the Net Library A They get money from selling their books to the Net Library B They share the money with the Net Library C They get money by cutting the cost of the books D They get the money from the readers 2 The underlined word embraced in the 3rd paragraph means A taken something willingly B held something tightly C disliked something badly D tried out something hard 3 From the 2nd paragraph we can see consumers 3 A don t care if they are charged money B enjoy the service of the Net Library C don t like other people borrowing books D complain about the limited number of the new books 4 What does the last paragraph mean A Net Library is not a good way for the consumers B There is no need for consumers to have a whole book C E Brary is not a good library for the consumers D It s reasonable to charge the consumers money for copying some pages 阅读简答 10 min Animals can move from place to place but plants cannot When an animal is under attack it can run away or fight back Plants certainly cannot run away and they lack teeth and claws But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away For example the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines 刺 that discourage grass eating animals Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach Some plants such as the oak tree have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat Some grasses may contain a sandy material eating such grasses wears down the animal s teeth Many plants also have chemical defenses Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals When a caterpillar 毛虫 bites a tobacco leaf the leaf produces a chemical messenger This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses A certain plant in China for instance has prickly 多刺的 leaves and each prickle contains poisonous venom 毒液 A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future 1 Why does the Holly plant have more spines on the lower leaves No more than 13 words 2 According to the passage how many ways do the plants use to defend themselves No more than 2 words 3 How does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar No more than 12 words 4 What would be the best title for this passage No more than 8 words 写作 25 min 假设你是李华 明年即将进入大学学习 请你就以下大学新生常遇到的情况给湖南大学 4 校长写一封信 分析你认为这种现象出现的原因 1 在生活中不会照料自己 2 没有真心朋友 感到孤独 经常想家 注意 词数不少于 120 UnitUnit 3 3 UnitUnit 4 4 1 A be furnished 布置 2 A in contrast with 与 形成对比 3 A pass away 是 die 的委婉语 pass out 昏迷 pass through 通过 穿过 经历 pass off 逐渐消失 4 B take back 收回 take up 在此表示 发展 某种爱好 take to 喜欢 这类动 词一般不与将来时连用 take over 接管 5 A in bulk 大量地 整批地 6 A 考查介词 句意 据信 他策划了一系列汽车爆炸案 他总有一天要因为他的罪 行而得到报应的 be behind 有 支持 赞成做 之意 answer for 对 的行为负 责 7 B 考查连词和非谓语动词 句意 约翰决心买一张卧铺票 即使意味着要排一夜的 队 从意义上分析须选用能引导让步状语从句的连词 可排除 C D 两项 whatever 虽可引 让步状语从句 但意义不符 8 B 此处 that 引导同位语从句 用来说明 promise 的具体内容 同位语从句里包含 了条件状语从句 9 C may might as well do sth 意思是 还是做某事好 不如做某事 10 A 句意为 情况就是这样 我只有支持他 由逗号可判断第一空是独立主格结构 表原因 cannot do but do sth 是固定结构 意为 不得不 只有 1 B 由第一段 It charges libraries per book per copy and gives publishers a cut of the total income 可知 2 A 由后句 More than 350 gave the company rights to 可知 3 D 由第二段 If more than say five people other people will get can t be found 可知 4 B 由前面的一段中 most consumers won t want to buy entire books only the parts that interest them 可知最后一段的意义 1 Because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach 直接信 息题 根据第二段 Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach 一句作答 2 Two 信息整合题 根据第一段 But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means 一句作答 3 Its roots increase the production of nicotine when it is attacked 转换 表达题 根据第四段 When a caterpillar 毛虫 bites a tobacco leaf the leaf produces a chemical messenger This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine The higher levels of nicotine discourage the c