人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter_综合能力检测卷（无听力资料）B卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 人教版初中英语八年级下册人教版初中英语八年级下册 UnitUnit 1 1 What sWhat s thethe matter matter 综合能力检测卷 无听力资综合能力检测卷 无听力资 料 料 B B 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 个句子 根据所听内容 选择与之相符的图片 个句子 根据所听内容 选择与之相符的图片 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1313 分分 1 2 分 2018 八上 韶关期末 What s the best place for the speaker to go to on weekends A B C 2 2 分 2019 八下 顺德月考 What is the boy talking about A B C 3 2 分 选出与所听句子意思相符的图片 第 2 页 共 24 页 A B C 4 5 分 选择相应的图片 A B C D E 5 2 分 选出与其意思相符的图片 A B C 二 二 听短对话 选择正确的答案 听短对话 选择正确的答案 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 3 页 共 24 页 6 2 分 2019 九上 云安期末 What is the boy doing A B C 7 2 分 2019 广东会考 Where does Tom want to practice speaking English A B C 8 2 分 选出与所听句子意思相符的图片 A 第 4 页 共 24 页 B C 9 2 分 What is Tom going to study for A B C 10 2 分 2019 惠阳模拟 How could Andy pass the exam A B C 三 三 听长对话 选择正确的答案 听长对话 选择正确的答案 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 第 5 页 共 24 页 11 2 分 2019 八上 顺德月考 听第二段对话 回答小题 Where will they meet A In front of the school B In front of the cinema C In front of their house 12 4 分 2019 七下 涡阳期末 听对话 回答小题 1 What does John look like A He s short B He s of medium build C He s very tall 2 What does John like A Dancing B Singing C Drawing 四 四 听短文 完成表格 听短文 完成表格 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 13 2 分 What are they talking about A 第 6 页 共 24 页 B C 五 五 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 14 2 分 2017 七上 木里期中 There is u and I in the word ruler A a a B an an C a an D an a 15 2 分 The list includes many British guests A gives B gets C contains 16 2 分 Yao Ming is the of Chinese We are of him A proud proud B proud pride C pride pride D pride proud 第 7 页 共 24 页 17 2 分 2017 八下 深圳期中 When did the car accident take place A happy B happen C happily 18 2 分 Please get up earlier we can catch the first bus A such that B so that C so as to D in order to 19 2 分 2015 八上 长春月考 What do you think of the film The story is good but I felt because of its length over three hours A itself boring B myself boring C itself bored D themselves excited 20 2 分 I want to join the Can you draw A music club B basketball club C English club D art club 21 2 分 What type of home would your friend like the city 第 8 页 共 24 页 A to live in B living in C to live in in D living in in 22 2 分 2019 七上 扬州期中 Mum at 6 30 tomorrow morning A wakes me up B wake me up C wake up me D wakes up me 23 2 分 I think not difficult English every morning A that keep to read B it s keep to reading C that to keep reading D it to keep reading 24 2 分 2016 七上 苍南期末 The library is nekst to the dining hall nekst is the sound of A near B name C next D night 25 2 分 2017 七上 深圳期中 There are so many toys the room Can you clean them up Sure I ll do it at once 第 9 页 共 24 页 A far from B close to C all over D across from 26 2 分 In winter we must pay attention to A keep warm B keep warmly C keeping warm D keeping warmly 27 2 分 The cars give off a lot of waste gas Yes People should take action to air pollution A reuse B reduce C recycle D repeat 28 2 分 Hello May I speak to Helen A I m Helen B She is Helen C This is Helen speaking D My name is Helen 六 六 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 10 页 共 24 页 29 10 分 Around two weeks ago I was invited to be a judge 裁判 at a college All of the students had been given a piece of paper with a topic written on it The first one to speak looked a little1 My dear friends and judges he said loudly this is an unfair 2 I have been given the paper he continued to speak on the topic with just a few minutes preparation 3those who come after me have more time to 4their speeches He then left the stage and went out of the hall I met him later by chance Who said life is 5 I asked him with a smile and I asked him to walk with me to my car Have you seen the figures 数字 they show when a new car is6 into the market saying how good it is Yes he nodded But they put a 7 after all these figures They say all the figures are in ideal road conditions Yes he said again Can you show me some ideal road conditions I asked him and he smiled The car that sells well is the one8 will provide power and speed on the 9roads That car is the winner We had got to the car Don t look for ideal competition conditions I said 10 the unfair and come out a winner I looked back as I drove away and saw him smile and wave and I knew he would do as I said 1 A unhappy B afraid C ungrateful D tired 2 A idea 第 11 页 共 24 页 B competition C topic D judge 3 A when B so C since D while 4 A wait for B care about C work on D find out 5 A easy B fair C interesting D boring 6 A produced B imported C advertised 第 12 页 共 24 页 D introduced 7 A word B guide C line D letter 8 A that B what C who D whose 9 A best B worst C busiest D longest 10 A fight B balance C blame D change 七 七 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 第 13 页 共 24 页 30 8 分 2017 深圳模拟 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 E You ve heard of 3D printing from newspaper and TV programs It can print in plastic metal nylon and over a hundred other materials 3D printing technology has been around since the 1980s it was not widely used until the early 2010s The first working 3D printer was created in 1984 by Chuck Hull 3D printers use many different types of technologies but they all share one thing in common they create a three dimensional 维度的 object by building it layer 层 by continuing layer until the whole object is completed Imagine a baker 面包师 lay down each layer one at a time until the whole cake is formed 3D printing is somewhat similar but just a bit stricter How can 3D printers work so well The most important thing a program a 3D printer also needs to have instructions for what to print from a computer It needs a file as well The file which is a Computer Aided Design CAD paper is created with the use of a 3D modeling program The program creates a paper that is sent to the 3D printer Along the way software pieces the design into hundreds or more likely thousands of layers The 3D printer builds up one layer at a time from the bottom to the top until the object is done 3D printings can be used for making many kinds of things such as machine parts daily life objects even human organs 器官 using a person s own cells Nowadays Marc Dillon founds a project which deals with many world famous paintings like Leonardo da Vinci s Mona Lisa Van Gogh s Sunflower with 3D technology This project helps the blind people enjoy the fantastic art through touching In order to provide a good user experience these 3D paintings have special instruments which can tell people what they touch 1 The first working 3D printer was created in A 1980 B 1984 C 2001 第 14 页 共 24 页 D 2010 2 From Pa Paragraph two we can know that A how a 3D printer works B what a 3D printing is C questions of a 3D printer D uses of a 3D printer 3 According to the passage can help the blind know what they touch A CAD paper B machine parts C the world famous paintings D special instruments 4 Which of the following is true A 3D printers use three types of technologies B 3D printers make printings from the top C 3D printers work as a baker makes a cake D 3D printers piece the design into a few layers 31 8 分 2017 深圳模拟 阅读理解 At the midnight thunder was crashing and the rain was pouring Suddenly my father rushed into my room Adam Adam Get up We re flooding he shouted and shook me by the shoulders That woke me up I ran downstairs to the basement 地下室 It was like a swimming pool My mother and I 第 15 页 共 24 页 immediately started to pick up things and take them upstairs I had no shoes on so my feet felt quite cold Things got worse every minute Within the next hour we had moved everything that we could to the first floor The computer big screen television and heavy boxes filled with our most valuable things were taken to safety However our piano sofa washing machine and water heater were all still down there being destroyed There was nothing we could do That was the hardest part Knowing that your home is being destroyed is bad enough but realizing that you can t do anything to stop it feels even worse Water had come in our front door Rescue boats were floating in our streets Mother told me to pack an overnight 通宵 前夜 bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave When it was finally safe to walk outside all the people in the neighborhood gathered at the street corner People became friends and friends became like family People comforted each other We learnt later that the National Weather Service had declared 宣布 the storm a flash flood I really have learnt something from this flood I ve learnt what destruction is I have learnt what safety means I know in the future when I watch people s lives affected 影响 by natural disasters I can understand them I will show my great pity on them and I will do what I can to help them 1 Where were the valuable things placed before A In the basement B In the bedroom C On the first floor D In the living room 2 What does the underlined word gathered mean A Stayed calm 第 16 页 共 24 页 B Ran quickly C Walked alone D Got together 3 What does the writer mainly want to tell us A His family B A flood C The National Weather Service D A broken house 4 How will the writer probably feel if he sees people who meet disasters A Frightened B Uncomfortable C Sympathetic 同情的 D Angry 32 8 分 2019 仪征模拟 阅读理解 We spend about one third of our lives asleep This may sound like a lot of time but it is not wasted Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy Not getting enough sleep can make us sick Sleep and our immune 免疫 system The immune system protects the body from diseases and infections 传染 Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins 蛋白质 that support sleep and help us fight infections They 第 17 页 共 24 页 add that infection fighting antibodies 抗体 are reduced during periods when you don t get enough sleep A new study from the University of Washington in the U S seems to confirm this Dr Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep For the study Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins This is an important difference from other sleep studies Other research did not study twins Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long term lack 缺乏 of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced White blood cells fight infections in the body Watson s study provides more evidence 证据 that sleep is important to overall health And sleep is especially important to immune health The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep How much sleep is enough To stay in good health experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours And school aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s By the time we reach our 50s the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night From middle age on they say these problems only get worse and they can influence our health Signs you may not be getting enough sleep You re always hungry or you ve gained weight You have trouble making decisions You have trouble remembering things Your skin doesn t look good 第 18 页 共 24 页 You are having trouble seeing 1 From the first three paragraphs we know that A it is a waste to spend about one third of our lives asleep B we ll become seriously ill if we don t have enough sleep C enough sleep does good to infection fighting antibodies D immune system is protected when people begin to sleep 2 From Watson s study we know A enough sleep helps the immune system work well B the study of twins is a kind of common sleep study C twins need less sleep but have stronger immune system D sleeping for a long time is important to immune health 3 Which of the following is right according to the passage A People don t need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties B The less you sleep every night the more weight you ll lose C Teenagers should get more than 10 hours of sleep a night D If your memory gets worse you may not get enough sleep 4 What will probably be written in the following part A How to improve your sleep B How important enough sleep is C How amazing if you look good D How to avoid trouble of seeing 八 八 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1414 分分 第 19 页 共 24 页 33 1 分 2019 广安 Lingling has made great progress in English 多亏 to Lucy s help 34 1 分 2018 七上 济宁期中 Are these Mr Green s be sb lz 35 10 分 根据汉语提示及句子意思 在横线上填入恰当的单词或词组 Animals are our friends We shouldn t be 残酷的 to them The noise here almost makes me 发疯 Do you know who will play the 角色 of the Monkey King in the new film More and more foreign people are interested in Chinese 文化 It s not polite to make the OK 手势 with your fingers in some countries He is too young to 照顾 his sister The student was so careless that he 掉进 the river Her mother will the supper 为 准备 her family Tom the 度过晚上 at his grandfather s house last night 起初 I didn t like English 36 1 分 The old man is rich He has a lot of 财富 37 1 分 2016 七下 海盐期中 Can you give me some 粉笔 九 九 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 38 1 分 How do you practice Chinese I often practice by me 39 1 分 2018 八下 兴化期末 There are many different between living in a big city and living in the country 40 1 分 People in our area have a color life every day 第 20 页 共 24 页 41 2 分 she go to Yancheng next month 42 1 分 Everybody should know the important of health 十 十 根据汉语意思完成下列句子 根据汉语意思完成下列句子 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 9 9 分分 43 2 分 自从简搬到北京以后 我就没见过她 I haven t met Jane she moved to Beijing 44 1 分 A pineapple is 一种 delicious fruit 45 2 分 不要忘了顺路去超市看看 Don t forget to the supermarket 46 2 分 2019 九上 广州开学考 由于有雾 我们很难看清道路 It was very difficult to see our way clearly the fog 47 2 分 2019 八下 峄城月考 我们不能一直依靠我们的父母 We can t our parents all the time 十一 十一 短文填空 短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 48 5 分 computer Sunday but so movies don t doesn t books There are seven days in a week They are Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday and Saturday Students go to school from Monday to Friday They have many lessons they can play after school At the weekends they go to school They are at home They do their homework help wi