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1 黑龙江省庆安县第三中学黑龙江省庆安县第三中学 20142014 届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 第一部分 英语知识运用 共四节 满分 55 分 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 从 ABCD 四个选项中 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 1 exit A exercise B exactly C exhibition D experiment 2 country A proud B shoulder C soup D trouble 3 lively A possible B universe C strike D chemical 4 surprise A praise B handsome C house D nurse 5 branch A technical B machine C research D stomach 第二节 补全对话 共 5 小题 每空 1 分 满分 5 分 根据对话内容 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑 选项中有两项为多余选项 Good morning Is that 8089932 6 This is Maria Smith ringing from the Packing Company 7 8 We ve got your job application and I m ringing just to arrange a meeting with you 9 When will it be How about Monday morning at 10 Would that be all right 10 So we look forward to seeing you then Bye bye Bye Thanks for ringing A That s good B Speaking C It suits me fine D Could I speak to Mr Richard Brain E Yes F Who are you looking for G It doesn t matter 第三节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 ABCD 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 11 Even though you fail first time you can still try second time A a the B the a C 不填 a D a 不填 12 A sense of is what it takes for a comedian to perform well in a comedy A humor B humorous C harmonyD harmonious 13 Going to college isn t the only way out our society is people with widely different abilities A made ofB made up for C made form D made up of 2 14 He failed in the driving test again He A must have disappointed B must have been disappointed C might be disappointed D couldn t be disappointed 15 The angry teacher the impatient boy who was doing something that had nothing to do with what was being taught A glared at B looked into C called on D watched out 16 The program you are watching is broadcast while the performance is in process on the stage A lively B living C live D alive 17 I wouldn t think it him to join the club he ll only refuse A was worth to ask B worth to ask C was worthwhile for D worthwhile to ask 18 China has in producing clones of cows and goats and continues to research ways can benefit mankind A resulted that B succeeded C succeeded that D resulted in which 19 I ll come to see your performance at 9 00 tomorrow evening But by then my performance will have ended and I reporters in the meeting room at that time A will meet B will be meeting C are going to meet D am meeting 20 Jim a skilled worker for almost six years He is an experienced manager now A has been B had been C is D was 21 You can hardly imagine what great trouble we had the work A to do B done C doing D do 22 My brother is not good at speaking English I suggest English for two hours every day A he practice speaking B him to speak C he speaking D his practicing to speak 23 You ll be easily to be by the company if you are expert at the computer and you can drive a car as well A taken to B taken on C taken out D taken up 24 Sarah felt like when she found out that she had been chatting online with a boy student of her same class A cry B to cry C being crying D crying 25 homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest A So much B Too much C Too little D So little 第四 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出最 佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 I did very badly at school My headmaster thought I was 26 and when I was 14 he said You re never going to be 27 but a failure After five years of 28 jobs I fell in love with a very nice middle class girl It was the beatific 29 that could have happened to me I 30 I wanted to do something positive 积极地 with my life because I wanted to prove to 31 that 3 what people said about me was 32 Especially her mother who had said to me Let s 33 it you ve failed at everything you ve ever done So I tried hard with my 34 and went to college My first novel 35 while I was at college After college I taught during the 36 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University where I got a 37 in history I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 38 that job to write full time 39 I was offered a part time job at Leeds University I began to feel proud of myself 40 was a working class boy who d 41 school early now teaching at the university My writing career 职业 took off when I discovered my own style Now I m rich and 42 have been on TV and met lots of film stars 43 what does it mean I 44 wish all the people that have put me down had 45 I believe in you You ll succeed 26 A bright B useless C simple D hopeful 27 A anything B something C everything D nothing 28 A low B poor C good D useful 29 A support B happiness C surprise D thing 30 A admitted B decided C planned D told 31 A me B them C her D it 32 A wrong B right C stupid D faulty 33 A see B know C understand D face 34 A experiment B practice C writing D composition 35 A came on B came in C came out D came back 36 A day B night C month D year 37 A graduation B pass C degree D success 38 A giving in B giving back C giving out D giving up 39 A while B if C when D or 40 A there B here C it D that 41 A left B attended C changed D graduated 42 A tired B calm C nervous D famous 43 A And B But C However D Well 44 A just B exactly C so D very 45 A praised B said C answered D advised 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项中 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Father of TV Invention of television began in 1922 in Rigby Idaho the hometown of Philo Farnsworth At the age of 16 Philo was a very shy boy Only his science teacher Justin Tolman realized that Philo was a special person One day after school Mr Tolman found Philo in the classroom The boy was making drawings on the chalkboard What are you doing Mr Tolman asked with interest What are these drawings I want to invent things Philo answered and these are the drawings of one of my first inventions I have an idea for a way of sending pictures 4 through the air Please just let me tell you about it You are the only person who can understand what I have done In the school library Philo had read about a man who had worked on an idea for television but had failed Philo was sure that his own idea was better and that he could succeed Mr Tolman was not sure and asked Philo many questions about the drawings Giving facts and figures Philo answered every question In 1926 Philo sent his drawings to Washington along with a letter asking for the patent rights on television Since then television has become an important business all over the world 46 When he lived in his hometown Philo was A quite different from others B an active boy C an inventor D a hard working boy 47 When Philo said You are the only person who can understand what I have done In Paragraph 4 his mood was A discouraged B trusting C guilty D hopeless 48 It took Philo to invent the television A 2 years B 6 years C 4 years D 8 years 49 When Mr Tolman saw Philo s drawing he A did not believe it was Philo s invention B believed Philo could succeed C believed Philo was a special person D did not believe Philo could succeed B Feel tired lately Has a doctor said he can t find anything wrong with you Perhaps he has sent you to a hospital but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you Then consider this you might be in a state of sub health Sub health also called the third state or gray state is explained as a borderline 界限 state between health and disease According to the investigation by the National Health Organization over 45 percent of sub healthy people are middle aged or elderly The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam week Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub health 50 According to this passage which of the following is true A When you are in a state of sub health you should stay at home and keep silent B When you are in a state of sub health you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine 5 C When you are in a state of sub health you should have yourself examined in foreign countries D When you are in a state of sub health you should find out the reasons and relax yourself 51 It may be easy for middle aged people to get sub healthy because A they have used up their energy B they have lost their living hopes C they have more pressure in life and work D they begin to get older 52 The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub health is that you should A work hard B sleep more C form good living habits D take more medicine 53 The underlined word alternate in this passage is closest in meaning to A arrange by turns B cause to take place C keep oneself busy with D get tired of c Put sunscreen 防晒油 on before going out in the sun Take it with you Use it after a swim every hour or so while playing outdoors if you get sweaty Cover up when the sun is overhead 10 a m 2 p m especially at lunch time Get your suntan 晒黑 gradually and not too much Controlled exposure 暴露 to sunshine helps avoid skin cancer Ask your chemist to recommend a suitable sunscreen Queensland Cancer Fund P O Box Spring Hill QLD 4000 Phone 07 8397077 Provided for community awareness by the Queensland Cancer 54 This passage is most likely to be A an article from a student text book B a direction from a bottle of medicine C a suggestion from a chemist D an advertisement from a newspaper 55 Which statement is TRUE A You should frequently put on sunscreen while playing outdoors B You ll never have skin cancer with controlled exposure 6 C You mustn t stay outside from 10 a m to 2 p m D The more you get sunshine the better your health will be 56 According to the passage we can see that Queensland Cancer Fund wants to A sell sunscreen shirt and hat B help people guard against skin cancer C encourage people to play in the sun D make money out of sunscreen 57 If you want a sunscreen you should ask for advice A the seller B the advertiser C your doctor D your parents D Dr Wiseman started the laugh lab project in September 2001 It is the largest study of humor Participants are invited to log on the laugh lab website give a few personal details tell their favorite jokes and judge the jokes told by other people Their project will last for a year and the organizers hope to finally discover the world s funniest joke But there is also a serious purpose The researchers want to know what people from different nations and cultures find funny And they want to find out the differences between male s and female s sense of humor The idea is that if we want to understand each other we have to find out what makes us laugh This is a subject that has long interested psychologists 心理学家 and philosophers 哲学家 Most of the time people are not completely honest We do things that society expects us to and say things that help us get what we want But laughing cannot be controlled When we laugh we tell the truth about ourselves By December 2001 over 10 000 jokes had been submitted 公认的 This gave the scientists enough evidence to make early conclusions It seems that men and women do have different senses of humor for example Our findings show the major differences in the ways in which males and females use humor said Dr Wiseman Males use humor to appear superior 高 傲的 有优越感的 to others while women are more skilled in languages and prefer word play Researchers also found that there really is such a thing as a national sense of humor The British enjoy what is usually called toilet humor But the French like their jokes short and sharp You re a high priced lawyer Will you answer two questions for 500 Yes What s the second question The Germans are famous for not having a sense of humor But the survey found that German participants were more likely to find submitted jokes funny than any other nationality Perhaps that proves the point Is this joke funny I don t know but let s say yes just to be safe Dr Wiseman and his workmates also submitted jokes created by computer But 7 none of those who took part in the survey found any of them amusing Perhaps this is relief 安慰 Computers already seem like they can do everything But at least they should leave the funny things to us 58 The scientist started the laugh lab project A to find the funniest joke in European countries B to know what funny people are from different nations and cultures C to find out the differences between the male s and female s sense of humor D to get more personal details about participants 59 The writer gave the examples of the British the French and the Germans A to show that the French people have a better sense of humor B to prove the British people have a sense of toilet humor C to show people from different nations have different senses of humor D to prove that the Germans have no sense of humor 60 Which statement is true according to the passage A The jokes by computer are less funny than those by humans B The Germans cannot find the submitted jokes amusing C Males are better at word play compared with women D Females like to use humor to show that they are superior 第二节 信息匹配题 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 认真阅读下面短文 并根据所读内容从 A F 选项中 选出可以概括每段主题的最佳选项 其中有一项为多余项 A Drug overuse and its consequence B The problem of drug overuse in America C Benefits of medicine and its wise use D Female drug overuse with reference to that of males E Misuse of medicine among the young generation F Improper use of medicine among senior citizens 61 Nowadays millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs Research by the American National Institute on Drug Abuse NIDA 1999 shows that around 2 of the population over age 12 were using drugs non medically 62 NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world They reduce and remove pain for millions of people suffering from illness and disease They make it possible for doctors to perform complicated surgery to save lives Many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to control their symptoms and become active contributing citizens NIDA points out that most individuals who take these drags use them in a responsible 8 63 Nevertheless overuse of drugs such as opioids 类鸦片 central nervous system CNS depressants and stimulants does lead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore becoming a serious public health concern Although this abuse affects many people worldwide particular trends of concern to the medical profession in the US appear among older adults teenagers arid women 64 Though it may be a surprise to many the misuse of medications may be the most common form of drug abuse among the elderly Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University North Carolina states that although the elderly represent about 13 of the US population those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one third of all drugs People in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and have poorer compliance with instruction for use In another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs 70 were women who had overused medicines 65 Unfortunately this trend among women does not only affect those aged over In general among women and men who are using either an anti anxiety drug or a sedative women are twice as likely to become addicted In addition statistics compiled for 12 17 year olds show that teenage girls are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psychotherapeutic medication such as painkillers tranquillizers stimulants and sedatives 第三部分 写作 共三节 满分 55 分 第一节 单词拼写 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释
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