【顶尖学案】2012届高考英语 BookⅢ Unit 13 The mystery of the Moonstone大纲人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 20122012 届高考英语顶尖学案 大纲版届高考英语顶尖学案 大纲版 UnitUnit 1313 TheThe mysterymystery ofof thethe MoonstoneMoonstone 月长石之谜月长石之谜 核心词汇核心词汇 1 It was 考虑周到的 of you not to play the piano while I was sleeping 2 I felt 内疚的 about not visiting my parents more often 3 The doctor will see you again next week 与此同时 you must rest as much as possible 4 It 惊讶 everyone present that a journalist threw a shoe at the chairman 5 You might as well talk to a stone as try to argue with a 倔强的 woman 6 If the weather remains terrible we ll have to 取消 our holiday plans 7 He was charged with murder but found 无辜的 later 8 My friend me with my English With his I have made great progress in English assist 1 considerate 2 guilty 3 Meanwhile 4 astonished 5 stubborn 6 cancel 7 innocent 8 assisted assistance 高频短语高频短语 1 be to towards sb 对某人体贴 2 a life 过着 的生活 3 pass to 把 传给 4 be love with 与 相爱 5 a degree 在某种程度上 6 be in 以 为背景 7 keep of 使避开 使在外面 8 be engaged sb 和某人订婚 1 considerate 2 live lead 3 on 4 in 5 to 6 set 7 out 8 to 重点句式重点句式 1 As the story develops we discover some secrets about the people at the house that night and the reasons they might have stolen the diamond 随着故事的发展 我们发现了那天晚上房屋里那些人的一些秘密 以及他们可能盗窃宝石 的原因 2 is guilty must have a stain on his or her clothes 犯罪的那个人的衣服上一定有污迹 重点句式 3 by the loss of such a valuable jewel Rachel s mother hires the famous detective Sergeant Cuff to investigate the theft 如此贵重的宝石居然丢失了 让雷切尔的母亲很困扰 于是她雇用了一位著名的侦探卡夫 中士去调查这一偷窃事件 1 why 2 Whoever 3 Troubled 用心 爱心 专心2 知识详解知识详解 1 astonish vt 使惊讶 使震惊 教材原句 P112 All the guests are astonished by its size and rare beauty 所 有的客人都为这块宝石的体积和绝无仅有的美丽而感到惊奇 牛津 P105 It astonishes me that he could be so thoughtless 我真没有料到他会如此轻率 思维拓展 It was quite astonishing that they didn t go to church tonight 令人感到惊讶 的是他们今天晚上没有去教堂做礼拜 To our great astonishment the boss wasn t astonished at the astonishing news at all 使我们非常吃惊的是 老板对这个令人吃惊的消息一点也不吃惊 即境活用 1 用 astonish astonishment astonishing 填空 1 Much to our the lazy boy won the contest 答案 astonishment 2 We were to hear of her sudden death 答案 astonished 3 China is developing at an speed and will soon be one of the most powerful countries in the world 答案 astonishing 2 coincidence n 巧合 教材原句 P112 Is it coincidence or is it the Moonstone s bad luck that causes the tension and strange things that happen during the rest of the evening 是巧合还是月光宝石的厄运使得那天晚上发生了紧张而奇异的情况吗 牛津 P375 What a coincidence I wasn t expecting to see you here 真巧 我没 料到会在这里见到你 牛津 P375 By coincidence I met the person we d been discussing the next day 真是巧了 我在第二天遇见了我们一直在谈论的那个人 牛津 P375 It s not a coincidence that none of the directors are women 没有 一位董事是女性 这并非偶然 思维拓展 即境活用 2 完成句子 1 碰巧的是 a bus arrived as we reached the empty bus stop but we ignored it 答案 By coincidence 2 一定不是巧合 that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night 答案 It can t be a n coincidence 3 convince vt 使确信 说服 教材原句 P115 I was convinced that she had taken her own diamond and that Rosanna had assisted her 用心 爱心 专心3 我确信她拿回了自己的钻石 而罗莎娜帮了她的忙 convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事 convince sb to do sth 说服某人去做某事 convince sb that 使某人确信 牛津 P438 I ve been trying to convince him to see a doctor 我一直劝他去看病 You need to convince your interviewer of your ability to master the work 你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力 convinced adj 确信的 信服的 一般不用于名词前 be convinced that clause of sth 确信 convincing adj 有说服力的 令人信服的 思维拓展 I am convinced that sooner or later we will succeed 我确信我们迟早会成功的 We are convinced of the safety of these products 我们确信这些产品是安全的 即境活用 3 Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health A of at B by in C of on D on at 解析 选 C 句意 科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响 be convinced of be completely sure about sth 坚信 深信 确信 effect 常与 on 连用 意为 对 的 影响 以上两个均属于固定搭配 故选 C 4 assume vt 假定 设想 假装 承担 教材原句 P115 I assumed her maid had taken Rachel s garment with the paint stain hidden it and then secretly made a new one in her room during the night 我设想她的女佣已拿走了雷切尔的涂料染色的服装 并隐藏了它 然后在那个夜晚又偷偷 在她房间放了一件新的 assume sth that 假设 assume sb to be 认为某人是 It is generally assumed that 普遍认为 牛津 P104 It is reasonable to assume that the economy will continue to improve 认为经济将继续好转是有道理的 牛津 P104 Let us assume for a moment that the plan succeeds 咱们暂时假设计划 成功 牛津 P104 It is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work 普遍认为 紧张是工作过度所致 思维拓展 Assuming that the proposal is accepted when are we going to get the money 假定这个建议被采纳 我们什么时候能拿到钱 A lot of people make the assumption that poverty only exists in the Third World 许多人认为贫困仅仅存在于第三世界 即境活用 用心 爱心 专心4 4 We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon that the others agree A to assume B assumed C assume D assuming 解析 选 D assuming that 假定 类似表达还有 providing supposing that 5 remark n vi 评论 评述 教材原句 P116 You may remember that Franklin was suffering from lack of sleep at the time of Rachel s birthday and had upset Dr Candy with his remarks about doctors 你可能还记得 富兰克林是因睡眠不足而在雷切尔的生日时痛苦 并且他对医生的评价使 迪坎医生心烦意乱 1 n 评论 评述 He made a remark on Liu Xiang s success in the Guangdong Asian Games 他对刘翔在广东亚运会上的成功作出了评论 The customer made some kind remarks about our service 那位顾客对我们的服务作出了好评 2 vt vi 谈论 议论 评论 remark on upon sth 就某事发表意见 朗文 P1726 Several people remarked that Bill seemed like a nice man 有好几个 人都说比尔似乎像个好人 It would be rude to remark upon on other s appearance 对他人的相貌评头论足是不礼貌的 即境活用 5 完成句子 1 老师评论说那篇文章写得很好 the article was well written 答案 The teacher remarked that 2 他们对他那并无恶意的话如此愤怒 使他大为震惊 He was shocked by their angry reaction 答案 to his innocent remarks 6 meanwhile adv 其间 同时 教材原句 P116 Franklin Blake meanwhile received a letter 富兰克林 布 莱克 同时 收到一封信 朗文 P1279 The flight will be announced soon Meanwhile please remain seated 很快就要广播该航班了 在此之前请不要离开座位 朗文 P1279 Jim went to answer the phone Meanwhile Pete started to prepare lunch 吉姆去接电话 与此同时皮特开始准备午饭 思维拓展 用心 爱心 专心5 The conference will begin in an hour in the meantime let s have coffee 一小时后会议就要开始了 在这期间 我们来喝咖啡吧 即境活用 6 2009 年高考浙江卷 The incomes of skilled workers went up unskilled workers saw their earnings fall A Moreover B Therefore C Meanwhile D Otherwise 解析 选 C 句意 熟练工的工资在上涨 但同时非熟练工却看着他们的工资下降 根据 句意是指熟练工和非熟练工工资涨落的对比情况 meanwhile 意为 同时 故选 C 句型梳理句型梳理 教材原句 P112 Troubled by the loss of such a valuable jewel Rachel s mother hires the famous detective Sergeant Cuff to investigate the theft 如此贵重的宝石居然丢失了 让雷切尔的母亲很困扰 于是她雇用了一位著名的侦探卡夫 中士去调查这一偷窃事件 句法分析 句首的 trouble 与句子的主语 Rachel s mother 形成逻辑上的被动关系 表 示她受到困扰 所以 trouble 用过去分词形式 表示被动 Attracted by th