（江苏专版）2011高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 模块5Unit2 The environment（详细解析）牛津译林版

用心 爱心 专心1 牛津译林江苏专版牛津译林江苏专版 20112011 高考英语一轮复习巩固提升高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 模块模块 5 5 UnitUnit 2 2 TheThe environmentenvironment 单词拼写单词拼写 1 Inflation 通货膨胀 is a blow to the nation s e 2 Sunshine and moisture 水分 are b to living things 3 In Britain it is i to drive when you are drunk 4 The fire spread 危及 several nearby homes 5 My husband took full r for organizing the trip 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1 It is believed that family atmosphere has a last effect on the psychology and behaviours of the children 改编 2 The engineer ordered the worker follow the schedule for the project so as to complete it on time 原创 3 Helen had proved that she could rely on in time of trouble 原创 4 His car was caught in a traffic jam thus cause the delay 改编 5 He worked late into the night prepare a long speech for the next day 原创 完成句子完成句子 1 显而易见 你们更关心目前的环境情况 is that you are more the present situation of our environment 2 我当然认为我们需要用最可能合理的方式使用资源 I certainly think we need to use all our resources 3 显然 他是故意惹你生气 he made you angry 4 那两件事有紧密联系 The two events are 5 你不能完全欣赏翻译的外国文学 You can t foreign literature in translation 单项填空单项填空 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项最佳选项 1 The bag on the table is brought in the shop in the east of the city A laid lying B lying laid C lies lay 用心 爱心 专心2 D laying lain 2 I him to take the train but he wouldn t A managed to persuade B tried to persuade C failed to persuade D persuaded 3 My money Could you please lend me some A has run out of B has run out C was run out of D has been run out 4 Kathy a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls A picked up B took up C made up D turned up 5 There are still many people suffering a lot and we are to do something to poverty A keep out B wipe out C give out D run out 6 When he came back his look on his face he failed in the interview A disappointed B disappointing C encouraged D encouraging 7 The one bedroom apartment its own bathroom and Internet access A is furnished for B is supplied to C is stocked with D is offered with 8 There is still a long way to go to solve all the problems conservation of natural resources A concerning B concerned C concerning about D concerned about 9 A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real because he feels that it would be useless A decision B success C effort 用心 爱心 专心3 D trouble 10 As these new products are not selling well the members of the board have decided to production A cut down B cut down to C cut down on D cut off 11 The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly 2008 湖北 A atmosphere B state C situation D phenomenon 12 In those days our concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care 2008 湖北 A normal B constant C permanent D primary 13 I m still working on my project Oh you ll miss the deadline Time is 2008 江苏 A running out B going out C giving out D losing out 14 Are you all right 2008 浙江 A That s OK B I think so C Take it easy D It s very kind of you 15 At minus 130 a living cell can be for a thousand years 2007 上海 A spared B protected C preserved D developed 完形填空完形填空 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处最佳 选项 James sJames s NewNew BicycleBicycle 2009 北京 用心 爱心 专心4 James shook his money box again Nothing He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed 24 52 was all that he had The bicycle he wanted was at least 90 2 on earth was he going to get the 3 of the money He knew that his friends all had bicycles It was 4 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels He thought about what he could do There was no 5 asking his parents for he knew they had no money to 6 There was only one way to get money and that was to 7 it He would have to find a job 8 who would hire him and what could he do He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice who usually had 9 on most things Well you can start right here said Mr Clay My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing That was the 10 of James s odd job 零工 business For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework He was amazed by the 11 of jobs that people found for him to do He took dogs and babies for walks cleared out cupboards and mended books He lost count of the 12 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned but the 13 increased and he knew that he would soon have 14 for the bicycle he longed for The day 15 came when James counted his money and found 94 32 He 16 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted He rode 17 home looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends It had been hard 18 for the money but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 19 he had bought it with his own money He had 20 what he thought was impossible and that was worth even more than the bicycle 1 A cleaned B covered C counted D checked 2 A How B Why C Who D What 3 A amount B part C sum D rest 4 A brave B hard C smart D unfair 5 A point B reason 用心 爱心 专心5 C result D right 6 A split B spend C spare D save 7 A borrow B earn C raise D collect 8 A Or B So C For D But 9 A decisions B experience C opinions D knowledge 10 A beginning B introduction C requirement D opening 11 A similarity B quality C suitability D variety 12 A brand B number C size D type 13 A effort B pressure C money D trouble 14 A all B enough C much D some 15 A finally B instantly C normally D regularly 16 A gave B left 用心 爱心 专心6 C took D wasted 17 A patiently B proudly C silently D tiredly 18 A applying B asking C looking D working 19 A since B if C than D though 20 A deserved B benefited C achieved D learned 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 Twenty five years ago if you made a trip to the local library and searched for articles on global warming you d probably come up with a few from the leading magazines in the world As an Internet search on global warming now shows the subject has become as rooted in people s mind as Madonna or microwave cooking With the possible exception of another world war a giant planet or an incurable disease global warming may be the largest danger to our planet For decades human factories and cars have sent billions of tons of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and the climate has begun to show some signs of warming If steps are not taken soon to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide sent into the atmosphere the result could terribly affect human life We have already seen growing destruction such as drought and death in Sudan flooding in Asia bush fires in Indonesia and fierce winter storms in central Europe The Republic of Maldives is barely above sea level Its 250 000 citizens are scattered across 1 200 islands in the Indian Ocean A strong typhoon could spell the end for the entire country as could continued rising sea levels The entire population would have to be moved away as the country disappears under the sea The greenhouse effect is a naturally occurring phenomenon that keeps our planet at a comfortable temperature averaging 60 0F Since the mid nineteenth century however carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased nearly 30 because of the increased use of fossil fuels to run cars heat homes and power factories Without controlling the amount of carbon dioxide by 2100 may increase by 30 150 and could lift the average global temperature by up to 2 5 用心 爱心 专心7 0F in the next 50 years 1 With the first paragraph the author intends to A scold people for not paying enough attention to global warming B draw people s attention to global warming C how to search for the articles on global warming D point out the serous effect of global warming 2 Global warming could affect human life in the following ways EXCEPT A producing more greenhouse gases B causing more floods C making winter storms more fierce D starting more bush fires 3 The Republic of Maldives A has moved away their citizens B will be more likely to be destroyed by a strong typhoon than by the rising sea level C is mostly likely to be destroyed by the rising sea level D will have to move away most of their population 4 Why is the Republic of Maldives especially mentioned in the passage A Because smaller countries are easier to be affected by global warming B Because seaside countries are in danger of disappearing C Because it s necessary to rescue a country before the sea level rises D Because the serious result of global warming could end a whole country 5 From the last paragraph we can infer that greenhouse effect A can only affect the earth in an unfavourable way B is something easy to control C is caused by human act D will be good to us if it remains at a proper level 基础操练基础操练 1 economy 2 beneficial 3 illegal 4 endangering 5 responsibility 1 lasting 2 to follow 3 be relied 4 causing 5 preparing 1 It obvious concerned about 2 in the best possible way 3 Obviously deliberately 4 closely connected 5 fully appreciate 提升练习提升练习 1 解析 选 A 考查词义辨析 lay laying laid laid 放置 产卵 lie lying 用心 爱心 专心8 lay lain 躺着 位于 lie lying lied lied 撒谎 句意为 放在桌子 上的包是从位于本市东部的一家商店买的 2 解析 选 B try to persuade sb 意为 试图说服某人 结果他就是不听 manage to persuade 意为 成功说服了 根据句意 选 B 3 解析 选 B run out 用光 耗尽 是不及物动词短语 所以无被动语态 主语一 般是物 而 run out of 虽然也表达相同的意思 但是它是及物动词短语 主语一 般是人 4 解析 选 A 考查短语辨析 pick up 学到 获得 take up 从事 占据 时间 空间 make up 虚构 化妆 turn up 调高 出现 5 解析 选 B wipe out poverty 消除贫穷 符合句意 6 解析 选 A 考查 v ing 形式的形容词与 v ed 形式的形容词的辨析 句意为 当他回来时 脸上满是失望的表情 他面试失败了 这种表情是主语自己产生的 故选 A 7 解析 选 C is stocked with Internet access 意为 装配有网络接口 8 解析 选 A concerning 是介词 相当于 about 意为 与 有关 关于 9 解析 选 C make a real effort 做出真正的努力 10 解析 选 C cut down on 和 cut back on 可以互换 意为 削减 减少 符合句 意 由于这些新产品销量不佳 董事会成员决定削减产量 11 解析 选 A in a friendly atmosphere 在友好的氛围中 state 状态 situation 情况 形式 phenomenon 现象 12 解析 选 D primary 主要的 第一位的 primary concern 意为 主要关心的 其他选项均与句意不符 13 解析 选 A run out 用光 耗尽 后一句句意为 哦 你快要错过截止日期了 时间就要到了 14