高中英语选修七教案和单元检测试题人教课标版.doc

高中英语人教版选修7Unit1单元检测.单项填空1We had a great time in Florida._AReally? How lovely. BYou must be kiddingCNot really. DHow come?2I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by somebody else，_，I was wasting my time.Ain a word Bwith wordsCin other words Dby word3Wouldnt you feel rather_if you rushed to the airport to meet your friends only to find that they had already been picked up by other people?AsatisfiedBhappy CannoyedDbored4_， I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep on working hard; youll succeed _.”AAt a time; in time BAt a time; on timeCAt one time; in time DAt one time; on time5The disability makes everyday life difficult and _ society should treat _ disabled with dignity and respect.Athe; the B/；the Ca；a Dthe；/6How was the trip, Jenny?Well, some people made friends, some took good pictures. _， it was a lot of fun for everyone who went.AIn all BAll in all CIn other words DIn many ways7In an hour，we can travel to places_would have taken our ancestors days to reach.Awhere Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat8The idea of travelling abroad really_a lot of Chinese people.Thats why every year witnesses more people applying for passports.Atakes to Bcaters to Cattends to Dappeals to9The doctors think that something important is _ from her diet.Aabsent Babsence 10_ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.ATo sleep BSleepingCSleep DHaving slept11You dont want_and neither do others.Ato make fun of Bmaking fun ofCto be made fun of Dbeing made fun to12Mr. Parkinson stood up and left the room, _ the door behind him.Aclosing Bclosed Cclose Dto close13These stories are so_that students of all grades can read them.Aavoidable BaccessibleCvaluable Dportable14_ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day.ACompleting BCompleteCCompleted DTo complete15The policy of the mainland is very clear and straightforward，and the key problem is_the leaders of Taiwan will accept it.Athat Bhow Cwhy Dwhether.完成句子1There is _ the street through the door.通过那个门没有通向大街的路。2After he arrived in Shanghai, Tom _ the new environment.汤姆到上海之后，很快适应了新环境。3The passage will be better if the unnecessary details _.如果省去不必要的细节，这篇文章会更好些。4He became _ after running back to the classroom.跑回教室后他变得上气不接下气。5Dont _ those people who are disabled.不要取笑那些有缺陷的人。.完形填空Two weeks before Christmas，Mother told me we were going to my grandmothers house for the holiday.Grandma and Uncle Henry lived on a farm some 15 miles out of town.They had no electricity or running water and_1_what I considered the “good things” in life.They_2_made no plans for Christmas.When Christmas Eve arrived，Mom told me in her “Imeanit” voice to_3_all the decorations(装饰物)from our tree.She packed those up，_4_all the trimmings(配料)for a _5_turkey dinner.Christmas morning_6_perfectly，with the sun shining brightly across a fresh blanket of snow._7_I sulked(生气)silently in the backseat of the car as we made our_8_to grandmas.This was going to be the _9_Christmas ever!Grandma was_10_to see us as we walked up to her door.“What on earth are you doing here？”she stammered.“We werent expecting_11_.Its Christmas，and I dont even have a turkey to cook for you.”“I knew_12_.”Mom said as we set boxes of goodies on the kitchen table.“Thats_13_we brought one with us.”“We_14_have a tree，”Mom insisted.“_15_，what will we do with all these decorations？”Uncle Henry quickly caught Moms spirit.He called me to join him，and we found a perfect Christmas tree in the woods.Soon the house _16_fresh and piney as we decorated the tree，and the day_17_a festive air.The turkey dinner was very good，too.I was actually beginning to enjoy this unusual Christmas day!Dessert was forgotten_18_Mom came out with the final surprisea flaming(燃烧的)pudding! “Merry Christmas，Mother，”Mom said.“Dear me！” Grandma gasped.“I havent seen a flaming pudding since I left England before I was married.”Tears of_19_filled her eyes.I could not keep the tears_20_my eyes，either.I knew then that Mom had also given me the best Christmas present evershe had taught me what a beautiful thing it is to give.1A.prepared Blacked Crefused Ddesired2A.also Bstill Cnever Dhardly3A.replace Bcollect Cremove Dshow4A.instead of Bby the side ofCalong with Din spite of5A.normal Bcomplete Cfresh Dseparate6A.dawned Bpassed Cbroke Dhappened7A.But BSo CAnd DThen8A.decision Bway Cwish Dplan9A.last Bbusiest Cbest Dworst10A.expected Beager Csurprised Dready11A.anyone Bothers Csomeone Dno one12A.you Bit Cthat Dthis13A.how Bwhy Cwhere Dwhen14A.may Bwill Ccan Dmust15A.Meanwhile BTherefore CHowever DOtherwise16A.improved Bsmelled Cbecame Dchanged17A.showed up Bcarried on 18A.until Bafter Cbecause Dunless19A.sadness Bjoy Cregret Dworry20A.inside Bback Cinto Dfrom.阅读理解Do you know that a mom deserves a special gift this year for Mothers Day？Sure, flowers can always brighten Mothers Day and a dinner out is always appreciated.However，doesnt she deserve something more personal or something that lasts longer than an evening? Im talking about the gift of fitness.Improved fitness is a gift that is invaluable to everyone. When you give a woman the gift of fitness，you are helping her open a door to better health.I cant think of a more thoughtful gift that shows the recipient(接受者)how much you care about their wellbeing.By giving the gift of fitness you are providing them with unlimited health bengfits.And, its a gift that you can truly feel proud to give. Of course，exercising can help people stay slim and fit.But，do you also know about all the other great benefits of exercising？Daily physical activity reduces stress and can help you sleep better.Fitness has been linked to reducing the risk of some diseases and to warding off depression.Researchers also believe that strength training can help prevent osteoporosis(骨质疏松)Not to mention that exercising also improves selfesteem，increases energy and helps you be able to do continuous work for longer. All moms would find these benefits extremely invaluable.If they are like most of us, they have probably even mentioned how they would like to drop a few pounds or just get in better shape.In fact，experts say that about 62% of Americans are currently on a diet.By giving the gift of fitness you are helping provide your mom with extra motivation.She may be more motivated to actually get fit because she doesnt want to feel guilty about ignoring such a thoughtful gift.1The first paragraph is most likely to tell us that _.Awe should invite our mom to a dinner for Mothers DayBit is good to send flowers to moms for Mothers DayCwe should give a special gift to our mom for Mothers DayDmoms arent worth special gifts for Mothers Day2You would like to send the gift of fitness to your mother because _.Ait is very expensiveBit doesnt cost you too mcuhCit makes your mother healthy3If you want to keep healthy you should _.Areduce stress and have a good sleepBtry your best to get rid of depressionCincrease your energy and work longerDtake an active part in physical activity4According to this passage, the gift of fitness will _.Ahelp moms to lose some more weightBencourage moms to do more exerciseCkeep moms having a healthy dietDmake moms look even more beautiful5Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?AThis Mothers Day, Give the Gift of FitnessBBetter Pay Attention to Your Moms HealthCMoms Like to Accept the Gift of FitnessDHelp Your Mom Keep a Good Shape答案高中英语人教版选修7Unit1单元检测.单项填空1We had a great time in Florida._AReally? How lovely. BYou must be kiddingCNot really. DHow come?解析此题考查情景交际，答案A是对对方的活动表示赞许。答案A2I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by somebody else，_，I was wasting my time.Ain a word Bwith wordsCin other words Dby word解析本题考查了短语辨析。句意：不久我就发现我在做的工作已经被其他人做了，也就是说，我在浪费时间。in a word 表示“一句话，总之”；B、D项搭配错误；in other words 表示“换句话说”，符合句意，故选C。答案C3Wouldnt you feel rather_if you rushed to the airport to meet your friends only to find that they had already been picked up by other people?AsatisfiedBhappy CannoyedDbored解析句意：当你匆忙赶到机场去接朋友时，结果却发现朋友已被他人接走了，你能不感到懊恼(annoyed)吗？答案C4_， I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep on working hard; youll succeed _.”AAt a time; in time BAt a time; on timeCAt one time; in time DAt one time; on time解析本题考查at a time与at one time, in time与on time的用法及区别。at one time相当于once; in time有两重含义，表“迟早”时，相当于sooner or later。答案C5The disability makes everyday life difficult and _ society should treat _ disabled with dignity and respect.Athe; the B/；the Ca；a Dthe；/解析考查冠词。society社会，不可数名词，表泛指，其前不用冠词；the disabled为theadj.结构，指一类人，这里特指“残疾人”。答案B6How was the trip, Jenny?Well, some people made friends, some took good pictures. _， it was a lot of fun for everyone who went.AIn all BAll in all CIn other words DIn many ways解析从答语中所说不同人做不同的事情可推知，答话人最后进行了总结；总之(All in all)，凡是去的人都很开心。in all总计；in other words换句话说；in many ways在许多方面。答案B7)In an hour，we can travel to places_would have taken our ancestors days to reach.Awhere Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat解析题中which 在定语从句作主语，不能省略，它修饰先行词places。which 可以用that 代替。答案C8The idea of travelling abroad really_a lot of Chinese people.Thats why every year witnesses more people applying for passports.Atakes to Bcaters to Cattends to Dappeals to解析本题考查动词短语。根据题中的后一句可知，出国游吸引了很多中国人，因此选择appeal to (吸引)。cater to 迎合，满足某人的要求；attend to 照看，处理；take to 开始喜欢。答案D9The doctors think that something important is _ from her diet.Aabsent Babsence Ctired Dabsorbed解析be absent from为固定搭配，意为“缺少”。答案A10_ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.ATo sleep BSleepingCSleep DHaving slept解析此处动词不定式表示具体的目的，而现在分词不能。答案A11You dont want_and neither do others.Ato make fun of Bmaking fun ofCto be made fun of Dbeing made fun to解析句意：你不想被嘲笑，别人也同样不想。want to do sth. 想要做某事，此处用了make fun of sb. 的被动语态。答案C12Mr. Parkinson stood up and left the room, _ the door behind him.Aclosing Bclosed Cclose Dto close解析现在分词短语作伴随状语。答案A13These stories are so_that students of all grades can read them.Aavoidable BaccessibleCvaluable Dportable解析考查词义辨析。句意：这些小说如此容易被理解，以至于各级的生都可以读懂。A项意为“能避免的”；C项意为“值钱的，有用的”；D项意为“便于携带的，手提式的”。B项意为“易被理解的”，符合题意。答案B14_ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day.ACompleting BCompleteCCompleted DTo complete解析此句考查不定式作目的状语。答案D15The policy of the mainland is very clear and straightforward，and the key problem is_the leaders of Taiwan will accept it.Athat Bhow Cwhy Dwhether解析考查从句引导语。根据句意，应该是“台湾领导人是否接受”。答案D.完成句子1There is _ the street through the door.通过那个门没有通向大街的路。答案no access to2After he arrived in Shanghai, Tom _ the new environment.汤姆到上海之后，很快适应了新环境。答案adapted himself quickly to3The passage will be better if the unnecessary details _.如果省去不必要的细节，这篇文章会更好些。答案are cut out4He became _ after running back to the classroom.跑回教室后他变得上气不接下气。答案out of breath5Dont _ those people who are disabled.不要取笑那些有缺陷的人。答案make fun of.完形填空1A.prepared Blacked Crefused Ddesired解析他们没有电、自来水，and 表示顺承关系，自然想到缺乏“我”认为的生活中的好的东西。后文也印证了此答案。答案B2A.also Bstill Cnever Dhardly解析此题与第一题紧密相关。他们也不为圣诞节做任何准备，故选A。答案A3A.replace Bcollect Cremove Dshow解析从上下文的逻辑关系与词语搭配两方面考虑可知，此空应表示“移到别处，移开”，remove sth. from sth. 也是固定搭配，所以选remove。答案C4A.instead of Bby the side ofCalong with Din spite of解析上文谈到外婆家条件较差，没为圣诞节做任何准备，妈妈考虑周到，把所有的材料都带来了，along with 意为“与一起”，符合句意。答案C5A.normal Bcomplete Cfresh Dseparate解析是为了使圣诞节的火鸡宴会完备无缺。答案B6A.dawned Bpassed Cbroke Dhappened解析dawn 在此是动词，意为“破晓”。答案A7A.But BSo CAnd DThen解析上一句中有perfectly，brightly 等形容词，下句又说I sulked silently，这两句间形成转折关系，所以用but。答案A8A.decision Bway Cwish Dplan解析make ones way 相当于go，意为“走，行走，前进”。答案B9A.last Bbusiest Cbest Dworst解析上文刚说到“我”生气，所以“我”料想这个圣诞节将是“最糟糕”的一个圣诞节，只有选worst，语意才连贯通顺。答案D10A.expected Beager Csurprised Dready解析从下文外婆的话语中可知外婆对“我们”的到来感到“吃惊”，故选C。答案C11A.anyone Bothers Csomeone Dno one解析根据下文外婆所说的“圣延节我甚至没有一只火鸡给你们吃”可知，外婆没有期望任何人来。答案A12A.you Bit Cthat Dthis解析此处表示妈妈早知道是这样。答案C13A.how Bwhy Cwhere Dwhen解析“I knew”用过去时态，表明妈妈早知道外婆所说的那些事，正因为如此，“我们”自己带来了一只火鸡。答案B14A.may Bwill Ccan Dmust解析我们“必须”有一棵树。答案D15A.Meanwhile BTherefore CHowever DOtherwise解析“我们”(必须)有一棵树，否则，“我们”带这些装饰物干什么呢？选项中，只有otherwise 表示“否则”。答案D16A.improved Bsmelled Cbecame Dchanged解析从树林里弄回了一棵树，房子里自然“闻起来”有新鲜的味道。答案B17A.showed up Bcarried on Ctook on Dlighted up解析此句意为“这天就开始呈现出节日的气氛”。选项中，showed up 意为“出现”；carried on 意为“继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营”；lighted up 意为“点上(烟等)吸起来”，它们很容易被排除。而took on 暗含原来不呈现(某种性质、样子等)，现在才呈现，与本文的意境正好吻合，故选C。答案C18A.until Bafter Cbecause Dunless解析外婆家过的圣诞节在妈妈的精心准备和大家的共同努力下开展得意想不到的好，大家都沉浸其中，以致忘了还有甜食，直到妈妈拿着燃烧的布丁走出来。答案A19A.sadness Bjoy Cregret Dworry解析从上文外婆所言不难看出是高兴的眼泪。答案B20A.inside Bback Cinto Dfrom解析看到眼前的感人场面，我禁不住流泪。keep sth./sb. from sth.为固定用法。答案D.阅读理解1The first paragraph is most likely to tell us that _.Awe should invite our mom to a dinner for Mothers DayBit is good to send flowers to moms for Mothers DayCwe should give a special gift to our mom for Mothers DayDmoms arent worth special gifts for Mothers Day解析段落大意题。根据第一段的内容可知，在母亲节我们要送给母亲特殊的礼物。答案C2You would like to send the gift of fitness to your mother because _.Ait is very expensiveBit doesnt cost you too mcuhCit makes your mother healthyDyou will be proud of it解析细节理解题。第二段中的“By giving”说明给母亲送健康礼物，就是给母亲提供了无限的健康益处。文中谈到的健康礼物跟礼物的贵贱无关，所以A、B两项都不对；而D项的意思是“你会感到自豪”，这也和原文的意思不符。答案C3If you want to keep healthy you should _.Areduce stress and have a good sleepBtry your best to get rid of depressionCincrease your energy and work longerDtake an active part in physical activity解析推理判断题。第三段中的“Daily physical”说明日常锻炼对健康的重要性。A项指减轻压力和有良好的睡眠；B项指试图消除沮丧；C项是指增加能量并长时间工作，这些在该段都有涉及，但只是进行体育锻炼的益处。而坚持锻炼才能最终保持健康，故选D项。答案D4According to this passage, the gift of fitness will _.Ahelp moms to lose some more weightBencourage moms to do more exerciseCkeep moms having a healthy dietDmake moms look even more beautiful解析推理判断题。文章最后一段中的“She may be.”说明了该礼物对母亲锻炼能起到督促作用。给母亲送健康礼物并不只是让母亲减肥、平衡饮食或者使她们更漂亮，而主要是该礼物能督促母亲多做运动，最终让她们变得健康。答案B5Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?AThis Mothers Day, Give the Gift of FitnessBBetter Pay Attention to Your Moms HealthCMoms Like to Accept the Gift of FitnessDHelp Your Mom Keep a Good Shape解析标题归纳题。本文建议在母亲节给母亲送健康礼物。B项没有把“母亲节送礼物”概括进去；C项的意思是“母亲喜欢接受健康礼物”；D项“帮助母亲保持好体型”，均与全文主旨不符。答案A人天天都学到一点东西，而往往所学到的是发现昨日学到的是错的。我的努力求学没有得到别的好处，只不过是愈来愈发觉自己的无知。学到很多东西的诀窍，就是一下子不要学很多。 学问是异常珍贵的东西，从任何源泉吸收都不可耻。 学习是劳动，是充满思想的劳动。游手好闲的学习并不比学习游手好闲好。 有教养的头脑的第一个标志就是善于提问。 生命不等于是呼吸，生命是活动。生命是一条艰险的狭谷，只有勇敢的人才能通过。一个伟大的灵魂，会强化思想和生命。世界上只有一种那就是了解生命而且热爱生命的人。我们只有献出生命，才能得到生命。内容充实的生命就是长久的生命。我们要以行为而不是以时间来衡量生命。如能善于利用，生命乃悠长。当你还不能对自己说今天学到了什幺东西时，你就不要去睡觉。求学的三个条件是：多观察、多吃苦。过去的习惯，决定今天的你，所以，过去的懒惰，决定你今天的一败涂地 如果惧怕前面跌宕的山岩，生命就永远只能是死水一潭。对于攀登者来说，失掉往昔的足迹并不可惜，迷失了继续前时的方向却很危险。奋斗者在汗水汇集的江河里，将事业之舟驶到了理想的彼岸。训练决定习惯，习惯决定性格，性格决定命运。不管多么险峻的高山，总是为不畏艰难的人留下一条攀登的路。稗子享受着禾苗一样的待遇，结出的却不是谷穗。士搏出惊涛骇流而不沉沦，懦夫在风平浪静也会溺水。即使跌倒了，也要漂亮的站起来再哭。想要的东西必须自己拿，不然就算别人给你也要不起。别人拥有的，你不必羡慕，只要努力，你也会拥有。、有时候，受了委屈，本来不想哭，可是只要别人一问你怎么了，就会忍不住地流眼泪。这个世界到处充满着不公平，我们能做的不仅仅是接受，还要试着做一些反抗。无论有多困难，都坚强地抬头挺胸，告诉所有人，你并非他们想象的那样不堪一击。成长道路谁都