河南省陕州中学2014-2015学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题_第1页
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2014 2015学年下期第二次月清考试试卷 高 一 英 语 第I卷 选择题 共100分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分30分 第一节 共5小题 每小题1 5分 听下面5段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选 出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 例 How much is the shirt A 19 15 B 9 18 C 9 15 答案是C 1 What does the man want to do A Take photos B Buy a camera C Help the woman 2 What are the speakers talking about A A noisy night B Their life in town C A place of living 3 Where is the man now A On his way B In a restaurant C At home 4 What will Celia do A Find a player B Watch a game C Play basketball 5 What day is it when the conversation takes place A Saturday B Sunday C Monday 第二节 共15小题 每小题1 5分 满分22 5分 听下面5段对话 每段对话有几个小题 从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出 的最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对 话前 你将有时间阅读各个小 题 每小题5秒钟 听完后 各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间 每段对话读两遍 听第6段材料 回答第6 7题 6 What is Sara going to do A Buy John a gift B Give John a surprise C Invite John to Fran ce 7 What does the man think of Sara s plan A Funny B Exciting C Strange 听第7段材料 回答第8 9题 8 Why does Diana say sorry to Peter A She has to give up her travel plan B She wants to visit another city C She needs to put off her test 9 What does Diana want Peter to do A Help her with her study B Take a book to her friend C Teach a geogra phy lesson 听第8段材料 回答第10至12题 10 Why does the man call the woman A To tell her about her new job B To ask about her job program C To plan a meeting with her 11 Who needs a new flat A Alex B Andrea C Miranda 12 Where is the woman now A In Baltimore B In New York C In Avon 听第9段材料 回答第13至16题 13 What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant A Where the restaurant is B Whether the prices are low C How well the food is prepared 14 When did Jan begin to write for a magazine A After he came back to Sweden B Before he went to the United States C As soon as he got his first job in 1982 15 What Jan do to find a good restaurant A Talk to people in the street B Speak to taxi drivers C Ask hotel clerks 16 What do we know about Jan A He cooks for a restaurant B He travels a lot for his work C He prefers American food 听第10段材料 回答每17至20题 17 What do we know about the Plaza Leon A It s a new building B It s a small town C It s a public place 18 When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon A Saturday nights B Sunday afternoons C Fridays and Saturdays 19 Which street is known for its food shops and markets A Via del Mar Street B Fernando Street C Hernandes Street 20 Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best A It has an old stone surface B It is named after a writer C It has a famous university 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分40分 第一节 共15小题 每小题2分 满分30分 阅读短文 掌握其大意 从所给A B C D四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Are you carrying too much on your back at school I m sure lots of chi ldren of your age will say Yes Not only the students in China have this pr oblem but children in the United States also have heavy school bags Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them It s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it s so heavy said Rick Hammond an 11 year old student in the US Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps 带子 to carry them but many other students choose rolling bags But even with rolling bags getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the he avy school bags But how much is too much Doctors say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 of their own body weight Scott Bautch a back doctor said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10 But it is also important that older children don t stay with over 15 because their bodies are still growing Children are losing their balance and falling down with their school bags he said Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home One of the best answers is as some children said to have no homewo rk at all 21 From the passage we can know that A only children in China carry too heavy school bags B both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags C children in other countries don t carry too heavy bags D only children in the US carry too heavy school bags 22 Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because A they are too young B they don t know how to go upstairs C their school bags are too heavy D their parents don t always go upstairs with them together 23 If a child carries a heavy school bag A his back and neck will be hurt B his head and arms will be hurt C his hands will be hurt D his feet will be hurt 24 According to the doctor Scott Bautch if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos the school bag he carries should not be over A 5 kilos B 3 kilos C 5 5 kilos D 4 5 kil os B Falling temperatures are no excuse to avoid outdoor exercise with your do g Along with making sure you are appropriately dressed your dog should al so be properly protected from the elements Some large breed dogs such as L abrador Retrievers Golden Retrievers German Shepherds and Huskies can t olerate the colder weather better than others These dogs may also develop a t hicker coat over time as they are exposed to colder weather Smaller breeds however like Chihuahuas and Miniature Pinschers breeds with short coats and puppies should wear some type of protection i e a coat or sweater if the temperature drops too low Look for coats or s weaters with high collars or a turtleneck that covers your dog from the base o f the tail on top to the belly underneath Dog booties 毛线鞋 provide good protection from chemicals or salts on the pavement as well as mud If you don t use the booties be sure to wipe your dog s paw pads with room temperature water after taking it outside Other tips When you bathe your dog dry him completely before taking him out in the cold weather for a walk or exercise It is especially important to keep you r dog well groomed 打扮 during the winter months to protect him from the elements If your dog frequently participates in outdoor activities during the colder months increase his food intake especially protein to help keep his coat grow thick and healthy Dogs that are not as active during the winter months may need to have their food consumption reduced The amount of time you spend outside with your dog will depend on hi s size breed type and age Remember that ill or elderly dogs are more sensi tive to cold weather Dogs whom cold weather agrees with can spend hours o utside without getting cold but some of the smaller and younger dogs exercise sessions should be kept shorter Dogs should not be left outside unattended Another activity to consider is doggie daycare which is an excellent al ternative during cold weather months It s a great place for your dog to get pl enty of physical and mental stimulation while being with other dogs Banfield Pet Hospital 25 The underlined word elements in the first paragraph probably means A extreme weather B potential enemies C serious diseases D terrible accidents 26 Dog owners are advised to in the text A bathe their dogs less during the winter months B avoid outdoor exercise with their dogs in cold weather C make their dogs wear booties for a walk outside every time D feed their dogs more food if they re frequently taking them out in winter 27 The author thinks dog owners should in the cold weather A not walk the dog B protect their dog pets from being hurt C stop walking the dog D avoid walking the dog 28 What is the best title for this passage A How to make your dog exercise in cold weather B Walk dogs in the c old weather C Dogs like to take exercise in winter D Take good care of d ogs C When did you last visit a shopping mall In many places the answer would be last weekend Some people go even more often Why For one t hing malls offer goods and services that people need all in one place food clothing things for their houses entertainment even medical services So are malls one of the highlights of modern civilization Environmental a ctivists would say No They would go even further and say that consumer b ehavior is causing a huge environmental disaster They cause consumers of ign orance of the side effect of their shopping urban sprawl 扩大 Social scientists agree that patterns of development have changed the lands cape a great deal in the last half century Before 1950 most people lived in towns or cities and either walked to work or took public transportation Only very wealthy people had automobiles Farmers lived in rural areas or isolated villages and came into town only when they needed things they couldn t produ ce themselves If you gazed at the landscape you would see towns surrounded by countryside Then a massive change occurred Automobiles became affordable and people were quick to adopt them No w ambitious workers could live in the suburbs the areas just outside cities which started to grow rapidly As long as there was lots of cheap land in the suburbs no one paid much attention to the usage of that land Malls fast food restaurants cinemas and car dealerships spread out in large flat bui ldings These one storey buildings and their parking lot took up a great deal s pace Well meaning farmers thought they were better off selling their land th an growing crops In ignorance no one realized that once the land was built up in urban sprawl the good farming land would be ruined forever There w as no way to preserve it Only in recent years have people come to mourn the old way of life as t hey have developed insight into the problems Now people realize that urban s prawl has come with serious environmental problems The negative aspects of sprawl include air and water pollution loss of agricultural land traffic jams and the death of businesses in the old town centers Many scholars think t he time has come to analyze the problems better so we can develop appropriat e policies to control further sprawl Some think the best way to do is to educ ate citizens about their priceless environment 29 What is mainly discussed in the passage A Weekend Fun B Urban Sprawl C New Automobiles D Isolated Villa ges 30 What does the underlined word They refer to in the first paragraph A Scientists B Activists C Farmers D Mall s 31 Who do environmental activists blame for environmental problems A Endangered animals B Shopping mall owners C Unthinking shoppers D Ambitious farmers 32 What do scholars think should be done about urban sprawl A Understand the situations better B Follow customary policies C Start school in shopping malls D Charge polluters a lot of m oney D When I was quite young my father had one of the first telephones in our neighborhood I remember well the polished old case fastened to the wall The shiny receiver hung on the side of the box I was too little to reach the t elephone but used to listen with great interest when my mother used to talk to it Then I discovered that somewhere inside the wonderful device lived an a mazing person her name was Information Please and there was nothing she did not know Information Please could supply anybody s number My first personal experience with Information Please came one day while my mother was visiting a neighbor I accidentally hit my finger with a hamme r The pain was terrible but there didn t seem to be any reason in crying be cause there was no one home to give sympathy I walked around the house su cking my hurting finger finally arriving at the stairway the telephone Cli mbing up I unhooked the receiver and held it to my ear Information Please I said A click or two and a small clear voice spoke into my ear Information I hurt my finger I cried The tears came readily enough now that I h ad an audience Isn t your mother home came the question Nobody s ho me but me I sobbed Are you bleeding No I replied I hit my finge r with the hammer and it hurts Can you open your icebox she asked I said I could Then chip off a little piece of ice and hold it to your finger After that I called Information Please for everything I asked her for help with my geography and she told me where Philadelphia was And there was t he time that Petey our pet canary 金丝雀 died I called Information Please and told her the sad story She listened and then said the usual things grow n ups say to comfort a child But I was unconsoled Why is it that birds sho uld sing so beautifully and bring joy to all families only to end up as a he ap of feathers feet up on the bottom of a cage She must have sensed my deep concern for she said quietly Paul always remember that there are other worlds to sing in Somehow I felt bette r Another day I was on the telephone Information Please Information said the now familiar voice How do you spell fix I asked All this took place in a small town in the Pacific Northwest Then when I was 9 years old we moved to Boston I missed my friend very much Inf ormation Please belonged to that old wooden box in former home and I so mehow never thought of trying the tall shiny new phone that sat on the hall table Yet as I grew into my teens the memories of those childhood conversat ions never really left me often in moments of doubt and sadness I would re call the sense of security I had then I appreciated now how patient understa nding and kind she was to have spent her time on a little boy A few years later on my way west to college my plane put down in Seattle I had about half an hour or so between planes and I spent 15 minu tes or so on the phone with my sister who lived there now Then without t hinking what I was doing I dialed my hometown operator and said Infor mation Please Unexpectedly I heard again the small clear voice I knew so well Information I hadn t planned this but I heard myself saying Could you tel l me please how to spell fix There was a long pause Then came the soft spoken answer I guess that your finger must have healed by now I laughed So it s really still you I said I wonder if you have any idea how much you meant to me during that time I wonder she said if you know how much your calls meant to me I never had any children and I used to look forward to your calls I told her how often I had thought of her over the years and I asked if I could call her again when I came back to visit my sister Please do just ask of Sally Just three months later I was back in Seattle A different voice answere d Information and I asked for Sally Are you a friend Yes a very old friend Then I m sorry to have to tell you Sally has been working part time the last few years because she w as sick She passed away five weeks ago But before I could hang up she sa id Wait a minute Did you say your name was Paul Yes Well Sally left a message for you She wrote it down Here it is I ll read it Tell him I still say there are other worlds to sing in He ll know what I mean I thanked her and hung up I did know what Sally meant 33 According to the text Information Please is actually A a robot B the author s mother C a telephone operator D the telephone itself 34 The underlined word unconsoled in paragraph 6 means A too sad to have a talk B difficult to deal with s omebody C hard to communicate with somebody D unable to accept comfo rt 35 What did Sally mean by saying those underlined words in the message A The author didn t need to feel sad for her death B She went to another place to make a living as a singer C The world without her would still be good to the author D The author should explore new worlds for his new life 第二节第二节 共共5 5小题 每小题小题 每小题2 2分 满分分 满分1010分分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中的两项 为多途选项 E E涂涂为为A AB B F F涂涂为为A AC C G G涂涂为为A AD D Oral English also known as spoken English is the form of English t hat is used when people are speaking to one another Students who are learni ng English as a second language often feel uncomfortable using oral English b ecause they fear that they will not be understood It is important that a perso n who is learning to speak English practice using the language 36 Listening is important to learning spoken English 37 Pay attention to conversations that happen around you while you are shopping Watch the news every evening while you have supper Part of learning spoken English is in understanding how English words are formed Watch the mouths and tongues of native English speakers carefully 38 Notice how the lips form certain sounds Imitate 模仿 what you see Rent movies over the weekend Try to follow the story line of comedy s hows 39 Not having to respond in English lets you concentrate on si mply understanding what is being said Understanding how English is used in conversation will help you to better communicate in the language 40 When you are reading pay more attention to the correct pro nunciation of the words you are reading rather than comprehension of each wo rd Read easy books that were written for children Reading simple books ta kes away the frustration of sounding out hard words A Read out loud for twenty to thirty minutes every day B Listen to English radio while getting ready in the morning C Observe how much the mouth is opened to say certain words D Find a friend or teacher who is willing to help you learn English E Repeat the conversations several times to increase your speaking speed F Watching TV shows and movies allows you to hear English used in co nversation G The more a person practices his or her skills the more easily speak ing English will become 第三部分 完形填空 共20小题 每小题1 5分 满分30分 阅读短文 掌握其大意 从所给A B C D四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 A student went to college 大学 after 41 all his school examinations There he put his name down for world geography 42 after the first day he did not go to 43 an y more The teacher noticed that this student was 44 absent 缺课 and thought that he had changed to 45 class He was very 46 when he saw the boy s name on the list 名单 of students 47 wanted to take the geography examination 48 the end of the year The teacher had prepared a difficult examination paper which covered 49 he had ta ught and he was ea

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