人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 八 年中考英语模拟试卷 八 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 A News One 29 October 2015 The government of China plans to end its one child per family policy 政策 and instead let families have two children The plan was announced Thursday after high level meetings in Beijing China which has the largest population made the one child policy in 1980 The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years For example some couples in the countryside could have two children News Two 05 October 2015 The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced Sweden s Nobel Prize committee 委员会 says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland Japan and China William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a novel therapy The treatment fights disease caused by parasites 寄生虫 The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou She discovered artemisinin Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria 疟疾 smaller News Three 09 December 2015 Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009 Brent crude oil one of several kinds of oil on the world market dropped below 40 a barrel 桶 on Tuesday However the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production 第 2 页 共 15 页 1 How long did China s one child policy last A 38 years B 35 years C 25 years D 65 years 2 Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine A Tu Youyou from China B William Campbell from Ireland C William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan D William Campbell from Ireland Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China 3 What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday A 40 a barrel B Over 40 a barrel C Less than 40 a barrel D Less than 40 a barrel 4 What can we know from News Three A There is only one kind oil on the world market B Main oil producing countries will produce less oil C Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history D Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before 5 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage A The oil prices are the lowest in 2009 第 3 页 共 15 页 B The artemisinin has saved lots of lives C There are the most people in China in the world D Not many Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years 2 10 分 阅读理解 B Welcome to Can I Help You We offer different kinds of services to people in our community 社 区 If you need any of the following services please email us to zyyingyu or telephone us Education Information on primary and middle schools Tel 2432 5678 Housing Information on buying or renting houses Tel 2432 5679 Out of school Activities Information on activities and services for children aged between 5 and 18 Tel 2432 5348 Holiday Activities Different activities for families in different seasons Tel 2432 5172 Health Information on local health services like hospitals and first aid Tel 2432 5533 Insurance 保险 Information on car insurance life insurance etc Tel 2432 5666 Markets Information on local supermarkets farmers markets and farms Tel 2432 5338 Entertainment 娱乐 第 4 页 共 15 页 Information on local places for fun like cinemas and parks Tel 2432 5564 Before and After School Childcare Information on school age childcare programs Tel 2432 5555 1 What is Can I Help You A A community service center B A travel service center C A telephone service office D An education service office 2 If you need their services you can A send them a letter B go to their offices C email them D leave them a message 3 How many kinds of services do they offer A Six B Seven C Eight D Nine 4 If you need someone to look after your eight year old child after school you should call A 2432 5679 B 2432 5172 第 5 页 共 15 页 C 2432 5555 D 2432 5338 5 The above text is most probably A a life guide B a notice C a news report D an advertisement 3 8 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出最佳选项 Good evening everyone As we celebrate International Dog Day I wanted to focus on a specific type of dog that is perhaps the most misunderstood breed in the world the pit bull It makes me unhappy that public opinion about pit bulls is that they are extremely dangerous If a pit bull is that meaning that s only as a result of being taught to fight other dogs to the death in dogfights The truth is that a pit bull is very faithful and loving A pit bull is a cross between a terrier and a bulldog That s why their coloring can be different from one dog to the next Pit bulls all have short fur They came over to the U S from Britain with their immigrant farming families Pit bulls guarded the cows sheep and family from thieves They were beloved members of the family because they were so faithful and loving They were also very strong especially their jaws Unfortunately bad men turned a good thing into a bad thing Since these dogs will do anything to please their masters it was easy for these men to teach the dogs to be killers Dogs fought other dogs in fenced pits Dog fighting became illegal 非法的 in the U S in 1875 but it still goes on Today pit bulls continue to be farm dogs but they are also trained as police dogs search dogs and of course they make great pets I have a pit bull myself Piper is the friendliest dog you ll ever meet He sleeps next to me at night Even though he is an adult dog now he still acts like a puppy sometimes He would never bite me or anyone else With proper and loving training pit bulls are the best pets ever 第 6 页 共 15 页 1 What is the meaning of breed in Paragraph 1 A A specific type of dog B Public opinion about dogs C Dangerous dogs D Farm dogs 2 Where is the passage probably taken from A A letter B A speech C An advertisement D A report 3 When was dog fighting made illegal in the U S A In the 18th century B In the 19th century C In the 20th century D Never dogfights still happen today 4 What is the main purpose of the passage about pit bulls A To explain how much the woman loves her dog B To argue that pit bulls are not dangerous C To help pet shops to sell more pit bulls D To describe the history of pit bulls in the U S 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 4 5 分 读下面短文 完成小题 第 7 页 共 15 页 Today is Saturday Jim doesn t have to go to school And Mom will take him to the supermarket 超市 So he is very happy Mom can you buy me a basketball please Jim asks OK Mom says Jim takes his hat and goes out with his mom They get to the supermarket soon It is very big and many things are on sale The basketball is very cheap 便宜的 It s only 35 yuan So Jim buys two One of them is for his good friend Mike because Jim wants to go to Mike s house 房子 and play with him after lunch Well Mike must be very happy to get the basketball And the two friends will play basketball and watch TV in the afternoon 阅读表达 阅读上文 根据其内容完成下列各小题 1 What day is it today 2 Who does Jim go to the supermarket with 3 How much are the two basketballs 4 Where does Jim want to go after lunch 5 What will Jim and Mike do in the afternoon 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 完形填空 Tom is the son of a farm owner One New Year s Day when he was 15 his father asked him 1 on the farm for one year when he was free Tom was 2 with his father s idea That isn t my job I 第 8 页 共 15 页 have 3 homework to do Hearing this his father said I promise to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year s work Tom thought for a while and 5 Starting One Saturday the boy 6 early and worked hard until evening just like 7 farmer Time passed quickly Tom s crops 庄稼 grew well 8 the last day of the year the father called his son to him I m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year said the father Now tell me 9 you want The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat 小麦 Then he said I ve already got the best present No pains no gains 不劳无获 I think this is what you wanted me to know His father was 10 to hear that Then he smiled too 1 A works B work C to work D working 2 A happy B excited C exciting D unhappy 3 A much too B too much C a lot 第 9 页 共 15 页 D many 4 A can B need C must D should 5 A said B answered C agreed D asked 6 A put on B put up C got on D got up 7 A other B the others C any else D any other 8 第 10 页 共 15 页 A On B At C In D From 9 A where B what C which D why 10 A pleased B angry C nervous D sad 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 Did people eat meat a long time ago 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1111 分分 7 1 分 The Reads enjoy 看 newspapers 8 10 分 单词拼写 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 在空白处写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 When Karen found Out that another baby was on the way she helped her son Michael 准备 第 11 页 共 15 页 for a new baby She found out that it was going to be a girl and Michael sang to his sister in Mommy s tummy 肚子 day by day Finally Michael s little sister was born But she was in a very serious 状况 The doctor told the parents there was very little hope They kept the baby girl in the ICU 重症室 However Michael kept 要求 his parents to let him see his sister I want to sing to her he said But the head nurse thought children weren t 允许 In the end Karen agreed because this might be the last time he saw her 活着的 When Karen led Michael to his sister s bed he began to sing In the lovely 嗓音 of a 3 year old Michael sang You are my sunshine my only sunshine you make me happy when skies are 灰色的 The baby girl 似乎 好像 to be better suddenly Keep on singing Michael Karen with tears in her eyes Litt