江苏省淮安中学II部高二英语 M7U1 reading导学案 牛津译林版

1 M7U1 ReadingM7U1 Reading 导学案导学案 Learning aims 学习目标 1 To improve the ability of reading 2 Comprehension of the passage 3 Be able to analyze the long and difficult sentences and grasp the important phrases Important points 学习重点 To analyze the whole text and know about the structure and the main idea of the text Difficult points 学习难点 How to improve the skills of reading Learning guides 方法导引 Read copy and recite Learning procedures 学习过程 Step1 Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible 温馨提示 说一千 道一万 记住单词是关键 Read and recite new words and phrases from laughter to entertainment three times 方法导引 按音标正确读 背单词和短语 A 级 Copy the new words and phrases from laughter to entertainment three times 方法导引 汉语只需抄一遍 抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语 A 级 3 写出下列词汇的拓展形式 1 Review n 评论家 检查者2 Delight adj 3 Evolution adj 进化的 逐渐发展的 4 Elegant n 优雅 雅致5 caution adj 6 Actual adv 7 Variety adj 8 Equal n v 使平等 使相等 9 1ink n 10 Faith adj 11 Honest n adv 12 Weigh n 学习反思 我的单词默写情况 一般 Step2 Say sth about the pictures on Page 1 Step3 Lead in New technology is often used in old ways Fill in the following chart TechnologyUsage Computer Used as a typewriter tape recorder VCD player notebook calendar telephone calculator The Internet Used as a library magazine TV telephone bank store Cellphone Used as atelephone watch calendar camera computer Meanwhile with the development of science technology more 2 functions are added to electric products Look at the picture Have you ever seen such a mouse before What function do you think it has It can also act as a CD player What functions do you need in a TV set or an audio device Are you interested in the development of TV and audio devices Today we are going to read a passage about this topic Step 4 Fast reading for general ideas Go through the passage as quickly as possible and try to find answers to the three questions in part A on Page 2 Just focus on and identify the information needed to answer these questions Answers 1 It began on 11 May 1928 in New York and in London on 20 August 1929 2 It is the TV set combined with the Word Wide Web 3 The cassette recorder Step5 Detailed reading 1 Let s read the passage a second time and complete Parts C1 and C2 on page 4 2 Read the text again and choose the best answers according to the text 1 When and where was the first long distance TV broadcast made A In 1925 in the USA B In 1926 in the UK C In 1928 in the UK D In 1928 in both the USA and the UK 2 Who might be the inventor of the first TV A Vladimir Zworykin from Russia B Philo Farnsworth in the USA C2 YearEvent 1877 1925 1948 1951 1954 1958 1962 1982 1987 1989 1992 1996 3 C John Logie Baird from Scotland D It remains uncertain 3 How many countries have put digital TV into operation according to the passage A Only one B Already two C At most three D At least four 4 Who might have attributed to the development of the Walkman A Two Japanese engineers B Three American scientists C Thomas Edison D Emile Berliner 5 What is the main factor that causes the spring up of music websites all over the Internet A The popularity of Walkman B The development of the MD player C The development of MP3 technology D The wide use of Discman 6 How is the passage organized A by paragraphs B in chronological order C by concepts D by sub topics 3 Now read the Reading strategy on page 3 Attention subtitles appear after titles and provide more information about the text and subtitle can show how a text is organized Read the passage again and figure out how this text is organized TV Early history of TV In order of time The modern age Cable TV satellite TV digital TV Audio devices Early history of audio devices By types of equipment Tape recorders and players Sounds goes digital Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage A T B T C T D T T title subtitle 1 subtitle 2 subtitle 3 subtitle 4 subtitle 5 4 Now we can see that the reading passage is mainly organized in chronological order A timeline or a time chart may help you understand the text better Could you make a timeline by yourselves Step 6 Practice 4 1 Besides the reading strategy I d like to give you another tip on reading Do not refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word Just guess the meaning from the context It is very important to read the sentences before and after the sentence which contains the unknown word From the information before and after you should be able to guess the meaning of the word Now let s complete Part D on page 4 2 Wang Li attended a media technology exhibition and after that he gives a report to his classmates about it Read it in Part E and fill in the blanks with words given in the box 3 Read the text again and again Try to memorize the language points Parts A1 and A2 on pages106 拿拿 不准的事不准的事 We re both what to do 我们俩都不确定该怎么办 I m 不确定他会不会赢 in the round It s what his role in the company will be and he is a bit anxious about it at the moment A certain B uncertain C sure D unsure They smiled at one another A uncertain B uncertainty C uncertainly D in uncertain terms 4 4 bebe superiorsuperior toto 意为意为 优于优于 胜过 比 胜过 比 好 好 superiorsuperior 形容词 无比较级 形容词 无比较级 与与 toto 连用连用 更好的 更强的 更有效的更好的 更强的 更有效的 Today s computers are anything we had ten years ago 如今的计算机比 10 年前的任何一台计算机的功能都更强大 仅用于名词前仅用于名词前 质量上乘的 优质的质量上乘的 优质的 Which side has the weapon 哪一方拥有更好的武器 职位级别职位级别 更高的 上级的更高的 上级的 Are you questioning the orders of a officer 你是否在质疑上级领导的 命令 superiorsuperior 可数名词 可数名词 上级 上司 长官上级 上司 长官 It s important to have a good working relationship with your immediate superior 与顶头上司保持良好的工作关系是非常重要的 注意 以下短语中用介词注意 以下短语中用介词 to to 不用不用 than than bebe inferiorinferior toto 比比 差的 次的差的 次的 bebe seniorsenior toto 比比 级别高的 比级别高的 比 年长的年长的 bebe juniorjunior toto 比比 地位或身份低的地位或身份低的 bebe superiorsuperior toto 为固定搭配 意为为固定搭配 意为 比比 好好 They are superior us numbers A to in B over to C to by D over by He is my superior in knowledge He in knowledge 5 5 comecome ontoonto thethe marketmarket 意为意为 上市 面市上市 面市 floodflood thethe marketmarket 使某物使某物 充斥充斥 常指廉价常指廉价 inin thethe marketmarket forfor sthsth 有意买某有意买某 6 物物 onon thethe marketmarket 出售 上市 有现货供应出售 上市 有现货供应 If you are a mobile house this is a good time to buy 如果你想买活动房屋 这是个购买的大好时机 Many things need to be done before a new product 在一个新产品上市前有许多事情要做 6 6 windwind wound wound woundwound 蜿蜒 缠绕 转动 上发条 蜿蜒 缠绕 转动 上发条 windwind upup 上发条 摇动 转动上发条 摇动 转动 windwind sthsth aroundaround sthsth 缠绕 卷绕 缠绕 卷绕 windwind one sone s wayway 蜿蜒 曲折延伸蜿蜒 曲折延伸 windwind downdown 逐渐变慢 逐渐平静下来 放松逐渐变慢 逐渐平静下来 放松 用 wind 的相关短语填空 Have you your watch This year has been very busy for us I need a holiday just to He through the crowds 7 7 applyapply 应用应用 另外 另外 applyapply 还可以作还可以作 申请 请求 有效 适用申请 请求 有效 适用 讲 讲 applyapply oneselfoneself toto 致力于 专心于致力于 专心于 applyapply sthsth to to sthsth 应用某物于某一方应用某物于某一方 面面 applyapply toto sbsb forfor sthsth 向某人申请 向某人申请 applyapply toto sb sb sth sth 适于某人 某物适于某人 某物 applicationapplication n n 申请 应用 专心 申请 应用 专心 appliedapplied adjadj 应用的应用的 You should immediately in person or in letter 你应该立即申请 亲自去也好 写信也好 The new technology was soon in practice 这项新技术很快就用在了实践中 I will the company for the work 我将去那家公司申请那项工作 Every student studying before the exams 考试前每个学生都在集中精力学习 8 8 demanddemand 动词 意思是动词 意思是 要求要求 需求需求 相关用法相关用法 demanddemand toto dodo sth sth 要求做某事要求做某事 demanddemand sthsth ofof sbsb 要求某人某事要求某人某事 demanddemand that clausethat clause sthsth demand sth demand sth v ingv ing toto bebe donedone demanddemand 用作名词时意为用作名词时意为 需要 需求需要 需求 相关短语相关短语 inin demanddemand 有需要有需要 He demanded here in time A us to get B that we arrived C we arrive D that we had reached 9 9 springspring upup 迅速出现 迅速出现 涌现涌现 突然兴起突然兴起 springspring vi vi sprang sprang sprungsprung 跳跳 跳跃跳跃 弹弹 起起 springspring toto lifelife 突然活跃起来突然活跃起来 springspring sthsth onon sbsb 向某人突然说出某事向某人突然说出某事 springspring fromfrom 突然出现 由某事物突然出现 由某事物造成 来源于某事物造成 来源于某事物 springspring back back 被推 折弯等后被推 折弯等后 弹回到原来的位置弹回到原来的位置 Guess the meaning of the following sentences 7 1 He turned off the alarm and sprang out of bed 2 He sprang his feet when he saw his mother 3 Tears sprang to her eyes 4 Play areas for children are springing up all over the place 5 She rose with a spring 6 The rubber has lost its spring 7 a mineral spring 1010 delightdelight 可数名词 意为可数名词 意为 令人高兴的事 乐事 乐趣令人高兴的事 乐事 乐趣 delightdelight 还可用作不可数名词 意为还可用作不可数名词 意为 高兴 愉快 快乐高兴 愉快 快乐 常用搭配常用搭配 withwith delightdelight 高兴地高兴地 taketake delightdelight inin 以以 为乐为乐 toto one sone s delightdelight 令某人高兴的是令某人高兴的是 bebe feelfeel delighteddelighted atat byby withwith 因因 而而 高兴高兴 delightdelight inin 热衷于热衷于 拓展拓展 delighted delighted adjadj 高兴的 高兴的 delightedlydelightedly advadv 欣喜地 高兴地 欣喜地 高兴地 delightfuldelightful adjadj 令人喜悦的 令人快乐的 有趣的 令人喜悦的 令人快乐的 有趣的 delightfullydelightfully advadv 快乐地 高兴地 愉快地快乐地 高兴地 愉快地 his novel was accepted for publication 他的小说被接受出版 使他极为高兴 The naughty boy pulling the cat s tail 那顽皮的男孩以拉猫的尾巴为乐 1111 varietyvariety n n 多样化 变化 种类 多样化 变化 种类 拓展拓展 vary vary v v 变化变化 variousvarious adjadj 各种各样的 各种各样的 a a varietyvariety ofof varieties variousvarieties various ofof 各种各样的各种各样的 比较比较 a a varietyvariety ofof thethe varietyvariety ofof 当当 a a varietyvariety of of 复数名词作主语时 谓语动词用复数 复数名词作主语时 谓语动词用复数 thethe varietyvariety 0f 0f 复数名词作主复数名词作主 语时 谓语动词用单数 语时 谓语动词用单数 A variety of newly published books be on exhibition in the hall 很多新版书籍在大厅里展览 The variety of cars made in Shanghai be exciting 上海生产的汽车种类之多 令人振奋 There are flowers in the garden and you can choose whichever you like 1212 assumeassume 动词 意为动词 意为 假设 假定 承担 担任 采用 显现出 出现为 假装假设 假定 承担 担任 采用 显现出 出现为 假装 WeWe can tcan t justjust hishis guiltguilt 我们不能够就此假设他有罪 我们不能够就此假设他有罪 assumingassuming ConjConj assumedassumed AdjAdj 常见搭配常见搭配 assumeassume that clausethat clause 认为 假定认为 假定 assumingassuming that clausethat clause 假定假定 assumeassume sbsb toto dodo sth sth 猜想某人做某事猜想某人做某事 it rains tomorrow what shall we do 8 one s duty responsibility power He assumes a well informed manner but in fact he knows very little 他装出一 副消息灵通的样子 其实他知道的很少 that stress is caused by too much work 普遍认为 紧张是工作过重所致 I him an Englishman 我本以为他是一个英国人 1313 convenienceconvenience n n 方便 便利 适当的时候 方便的时候 方便 便利 适当的时候 方便的时候 convenientconvenient adjadj 方便的 方便的 convenient convenient 作表语时不能以作表语时不能以 人人 作句子主语作句子主语 bebe convenientconvenient toto Sb Sb 对某人方便对某人方便 合适合适 toto one sone s convenienceconvenience 对某人方便对某人方便 合适合适 atat one sone s convenienceconvenience 在方便的时候在方便的时候 forfor convenienceconvenience 为了方便为了方便 实用实用 Come when it is you Come when it is to your convenience 在你方便的时候过来 It s for you to walk to school as your house is so near the school 因为你家离学校很近 你步行上学很方便 It s a great convenience to live near a bus stop 住在车站附近生活很方便 I keep my reference books near my desk 我把参考书放在桌子 附近以方便使用 A bicycle is often far more than a car in busy cities A convenient B content C valuable D attractive 当堂检测 1After we compare the two we find this design is that one A more superior to B far superior than C more superior than D far superior to 2 The teacher came to the classroom and demanded what had happened A his students to tell him B being told C telling him D to be told 3 The citizens demanded that the murderer A to be punished B being punished C be punished D punish 4 You pay too much attention to your reading skill as it is so important A can t B should C must D needn t 5 When shall I pay the bill Don t mind it sir A Please come at your convenience B Till you are convenient C You ve got to pay it right away D I don t mind it either 6 Hundreds and thousands of private companies like mushrooms in our province in recent years A have been sprung up B have sprung up C sprang up D had sprang up 7 Vegetables are sold while eggs are 9 A by weight by the dozen B by the pound by dozen C by the weight by the dozen D by pound by the dozen 8 The Wilsons live in an house near the coast which is 17th century cottage A A shape B A shape the C A shaped the D A shaped a 9 If you yourself to the job in hand you ll soon finish it A focus B concentrate C apply D request 10 Nowadays people in the city enjoy a of musical life A variety B range C extend D width 学习反思 语言点掌握了吗 基本 Step7 listen to the tape of the text and follow 方法导引 注意语音 音调 A 级 Homework Recite and write the part of text 方法导引 先口头背诵 再默写 M7U1 ReadingM7U1 Reading 导学案导学案 1 Review reviewerreviewer n 评论家 检查者2 Delight delighted delightfuldelighted delightful adj 3 Evolution evolutionaryevolutionary adj 进化的 逐渐发展的 4 Elegant eleganceelegance n 优雅 雅致5 caution cautiouscautious adj 6 Actual actuallyactually adv 7 Variety variousvarious adj 10 8 Equal equalityequality n equalizeequalize v 使平等 使相等 9 1ink linklink n 10 Faith faithfulfaithful adj 11 Honest honestyhonesty n honestlyhonestly adv 12 Weigh weightweight n Step3 Lead in New technology is often used in old ways Fill in the following chart TechnologyUsage Computer Used as a typewriter tape recorder VCD player notebook calendar telephone calculator The Internet Used as a library magazine TV telephone bank store Cellphone Used as a telephone watch calendar camera computer Step 4 Fast reading for general ideas Go through the passage as quickly as possible and try to find answers to the three questions in part A on Page 2 Just focus on and identify the information needed to answer these questions Answers 1 It began on 11 May 1928 in New York and in London on 20 August 1929 2 It is the TV set combined with the Word Wide Web 3 The cassette recorder Step5 Detailed reading 1 Let s read the passage a second time and complete Parts C1 and C2 on page 4 11 2 Read the text again and choose the best answers according to the text 1 When and where was the first long distance TV broadcast made A In 1925 in the USA B In 1926 in the UK C In 1928 in the UK D In 1928 in both the USA and the UK 2 Who might be the inventor of the first TV A Vladimir Zworykin from Russia B Philo Farnsworth in the USA C John Logie Baird from Scotland D It remains uncertain 3 How many countries have put digital TV into operation according to the passage A Only one B Already two C At most three D At least four 4 Who might have attributed to the development of the Walkman A Two Japanese engineers B Three American scientists C Thomas Edison D Emile Berliner 5 What is the main factor that causes the spring up of music websites all over the Internet A The popularity of Walkman B The development of the MD player C The development of MP3 technology D The wide use of Discman 6 How is the passage organized A by paragraphs B in chronological order Answers C1 1 T 2 T 3 F 4 F 5 F 6 T 7 T C2 YearEvent 1877First recording of a human voice was made 1925First public showings of wireless TV transmissions were made in the USA 1948Cable TV began in the USA 3 American scientists invented the transistor 1951Colour broadcasts began in the USA 1954Invention of transistor led to the development of cassette recorders 1958First LPs long play records came onto the market 1962Satellites began to be used to broadcast TV 1982First CDs produced by using digital technology were made available 1987Development of MP3 technology started in Germany 1989International standards for digital TV were established 1992Development of MD player began 1996First WebTV set top boxes came onto the market 12 C by concepts D by sub topics Keys 1 6 DDBACD 3 Now read the Reading strategy on page 3 Attention subtitles appear after titles and provide more information about the text and subtitle can show how a text is organized Read the passage again and figure out how this text is organized TV Early history of TV In order of time The modern age Cable TV satellite TV digital TV Audio devices Early history of audio devices By types of equipment Tape recorders and players Sounds goes digital Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage A T B T C T D T T title subtitle 1 subtitle 2 subtitle 3 subtitle 4 subtitle 5 Key B Now we can see that the reading passage is mainly organized in chronological order A timeline or a time chart may help you understand the text better Could you make a timeline by yourselves Step 6 Practice 1 Besides the reading strategy I d like to give you another tip on reading Do not refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word Just guess the meaning from the context It is very important to read the sentences before and after the sentence which contains the unknown word From the information before and after you should be able to guess the meaning of the word Now let s complete Part D on page 4 Answers D 1 e 2 d 3 h 4 c 5 g 6 f 7 a 8 b 2 Wang Li attended a media technology exhibition and after that he gives a report to his classmates about it Read it in Part E and fill in the blanks with words given in the box 13 Answers E 1 wireless 2 broadcasting 3 Britain 4 65 5 200 6 households 7 recording 8 recorders 9 compact 10 Germany Read the text again and again Try to memorize the language points Parts A1 and A2 on pages106 拿不准的事 We re both uncertain unsure of about what to do 我们俩都不确定 该怎么办 I m uncertain unsure of about 不确定他会不会赢 in the round It s b what his role in the company will be and he is a bit anxious about it at the moment A certain B uncertain C sure D unsure They smiled c at one another A uncertain B uncertainty C uncertainly D in uncertain terms 4 be superior to 意为 优于 胜过 比 好 superior 形容词 无比较 级 与 to 连用 更好的 更强的 更有效的 Today s computers are superior to anything we had ten years ago 如今的计算机比 10 年前的任何一台计算机的功能都更强大 仅用于名词前 质量上乘的 优质的 Which side has the superior weapon 哪一方拥有更好的武器 职位级别 更高的 上级的 Are you questioning the orders of a superior officer 你是否在质疑上级 领导的命令 superior 可数名词 上级 上司 长官 It s important to have a good working relationship with your immediate superior 与顶头上司保持良好的工作关系是非常重要的 注意 以下短语中用介词 to 不用 than be inferior to 比 差的 次的 be senior to 比 级别高的 比 年长的 be junior to 比 地位或身份低的 be superior to 为固定搭配 意为 比 好 They are superior to us in numbers A to in B over to C to by D over by He is my superior in knowledge He is superior to me in knowledge 5 come onto the market 意为 上市 面市 flood the market 使某物 充斥 常指廉价 in the market for sth 有意买某 物 15 on the market 出售 上市 有现货供应 If you are in the market for a mobile house this is a good time to buy 如果你想买活动房屋 这是个购买的大好时机 Many things need to be